perltoc - perl documentation table of contents
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- NAME
- DESCRIPTION
- BASIC DOCUMENTATION
- perl - Practical Extraction and Report Language
- perlfaq - frequently asked questions about Perl ($Date: 1999/05/23
- perlbook - Perl book information
- perlsyn - Perl syntax
- perldata - Perl data types
- perlop - Perl operators and precedence
- perlsub - Perl subroutines
- perlfunc - Perl builtin functions
- perlreftut - Mark's very short tutorial about references
- perldsc - Perl Data Structures Cookbook
- perlrequick - Perl regular expressions quick start
- perlpod - plain old documentation
- perlstyle - Perl style guide
- perltrap - Perl traps for the unwary
- perlrun - how to execute the Perl interpreter
- perldiag - various Perl diagnostics
- perllexwarn - Perl Lexical Warnings
- perldebtut - Perl debugging tutorial
- perldebug - Perl debugging
- perlvar - Perl predefined variables
- perllol - Manipulating Arrays of Arrays in Perl
- perlopentut - tutorial on opening things in Perl
- perlretut - Perl regular expressions tutorial
- perlre - Perl regular expressions
- perlref - Perl references and nested data structures
- perlform - Perl formats
- perlboot - Beginner's Object-Oriented Tutorial
- perltoot - Tom's object-oriented tutorial for perl
- perltootc - Tom's OO Tutorial for Class Data in Perl
- perlobj - Perl objects
- perlbot - Bag'o Object Tricks (the BOT)
- perltie - how to hide an object class in a simple variable
- perlipc - Perl interprocess communication (signals, fifos, pipes,
- perlfork - Perl's
fork()
emulation (EXPERIMENTAL, subject to change)
- perlnumber - semantics of numbers and numeric operations in Perl
- perlthrtut - tutorial on threads in Perl
- perlport - Writing portable Perl
- perllocale - Perl locale handling (internationalization and
- perlunicode - Unicode support in Perl (EXPERIMENTAL, subject to
- perlebcdic - Considerations for running Perl on EBCDIC platforms
- perlsec - Perl security
- perlmod - Perl modules (packages and symbol tables)
- perlmodlib - constructing new Perl modules and finding existing ones
- perlmodinstall - Installing CPAN Modules
- perlnewmod - preparing a new module for distribution
- perlfaq1 - General Questions About Perl ($Revision: 1.23 $, $Date:
- perlfaq2 - Obtaining and Learning about Perl ($Revision: 1.32 $,
- perlfaq3 - Programming Tools ($Revision: 1.38 $, $Date: 1999/05/23
- perlfaq4 - Data Manipulation ($Revision: 1.49 $, $Date: 1999/05/23
- perlfaq5 - Files and Formats ($Revision: 1.38 $, $Date: 1999/05/23
- perlfaq6 - Regexes ($Revision: 1.27 $, $Date: 1999/05/23 16:08:30 $)
- perlfaq7 - Perl Language Issues ($Revision: 1.28 $, $Date:
- perlfaq8 - System Interaction ($Revision: 1.39 $, $Date: 1999/05/23
- perlfaq9 - Networking ($Revision: 1.26 $, $Date: 1999/05/23 16:08:30
- perlcompile - Introduction to the Perl Compiler-Translator
- perlembed - how to embed perl in your C program
- perldebguts - Guts of Perl debugging
- perlxstut, perlXStut - Tutorial for writing XSUBs
- perlxs - XS language reference manual
- perlclib - Internal replacements for standard C library functions
- perlguts - Introduction to the Perl API
- perlcall - Perl calling conventions from C
- perlutil - utilities packaged with the Perl distribution
- perlfilter - Source Filters
- perldbmfilter - Perl DBM Filters
- perlapi - autogenerated documentation for the perl public API
- perlintern - autogenerated documentation of purely internal
- perlapio - perl's IO abstraction interface.
- perltodo - Perl TO-DO List
- perlhack - How to hack at the Perl internals
- perlhist - the Perl history records
- perldelta - what's new for perl v5.6
- perl5005delta, perldelta - what's new for perl5.005
- perl5004delta, perldelta - what's new for perl5.004
- perlaix, README.aix - Perl version 5 on IBM Unix (AIX) systems
- perlamiga - Perl under Amiga OS
- perlbs2000, README.BS2000 - building and installing Perl for BS2000.
- perlcygwin, README.cygwin - Perl for Cygwin
- perldos - Perl under DOS, W31, W95.
- perlepoc, README.epoc - Perl for EPOC
- perlhpux, README.hpux - Perl version 5 on Hewlett-Packard Unix
- perlmachten, README.machten - Perl version 5 on Power MachTen
- perlmacos, README.macos - Perl under Mac OS (Classic)
- perlmpeix, README.mpeix - Perl/iX for HP e3000 MPE
- SYNOPSIS
- PRAGMA DOCUMENTATION
- MODULE DOCUMENTATION
- AnyDBM_File - provide framework for multiple DBMs
- AutoLoader - load subroutines only on demand
- AutoSplit - split a package for autoloading
- B - The Perl Compiler
- B::Asmdata - Autogenerated data about Perl ops, used to generate
- B::Assembler - Assemble Perl bytecode
- B::Bblock - Walk basic blocks
- B::Bytecode - Perl compiler's bytecode backend
- B::C - Perl compiler's C backend
- B::CC - Perl compiler's optimized C translation backend
- B::Concise - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing concise info about ops
- B::Debug - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing debug info about ops
- B::Deparse - Perl compiler backend to produce perl code
- B::Disassembler - Disassemble Perl bytecode
- B::Lint - Perl lint
- B::O, O - Generic interface to Perl Compiler backends
- B::Showlex - Show lexical variables used in functions or files
- B::Stackobj - Helper module for CC backend
- B::Stash - show what stashes are loaded
- B::Terse - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing terse info about ops
- B::Xref - Generates cross reference reports for Perl programs
- Bblock, B::Bblock - Walk basic blocks
- Benchmark - benchmark running times of Perl code
- ByteLoader - load byte compiled perl code
- Bytecode, B::Bytecode - Perl compiler's bytecode backend
- CGI - Simple Common Gateway Interface Class
- CGI::Apache - Backward compatibility module for CGI.pm
- CGI::Carp, CGI::Carp - CGI routines for writing to the HTTPD (or
- CGI::Cookie - Interface to Netscape Cookies
- CGI::Fast - CGI Interface for Fast CGI
- CGI::Pretty - module to produce nicely formatted HTML code
- CGI::Push - Simple Interface to Server Push
- CGI::Switch - Backward compatibility module for defunct CGI::Switch
- CGI::Util - Internal utilities used by CGI module
- CPAN - query, download and build perl modules from CPAN sites
- CPAN::FirstTime - Utility for CPAN::Config file Initialization
- CPANox, CPAN::Nox - Wrapper around CPAN.pm without using any XS
- Carp, carp - warn of errors (from perspective of caller)
- Carp::Heavy - Carp guts
- Class::Struct - declare struct-like datatypes as Perl classes
- Config - access Perl configuration information
- Cwd - get pathname of current working directory
- DB - programmatic interface to the Perl debugging API (draft,
- DB_File - Perl5 access to Berkeley DB version 1.x
- Data::Dumper - stringified perl data structures, suitable for both
- Devel::DProf - a Perl code profiler
- Devel::Peek - A data debugging tool for the XS programmer
- Devel::SelfStubber - generate stubs for a SelfLoading module
- DirHandle - supply object methods for directory handles
- Dumpvalue - provides screen dump of Perl data.
- DynaLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into Perl code
- DynaLoader::XSLoader, XSLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into
- English - use nice English (or awk) names for ugly punctuation
- Env - perl module that imports environment variables as scalars or
- Errno - System errno constants
- Exporter - Implements default import method for modules
- Exporter::Heavy - Exporter guts
- ExtUtils::Command - utilities to replace common UNIX commands in
- ExtUtils::Embed - Utilities for embedding Perl in C/C++ applications
- ExtUtils::Install - install files from here to there
- ExtUtils::Installed - Inventory management of installed modules
- ExtUtils::Liblist - determine libraries to use and how to use them
- ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
- ExtUtils::MM_OS2 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
- ExtUtils::MM_Unix - methods used by ExtUtils::MakeMaker
- ExtUtils::MM_VMS - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
- ExtUtils::MM_Win32 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
- ExtUtils::MakeMaker - create an extension Makefile
- ExtUtils::Manifest - utilities to write and check a MANIFEST file
- ExtUtils::Miniperl, writemain - write the C code for perlmain.c
- ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap - make a bootstrap file for use by DynaLoader
- ExtUtils::Mksymlists - write linker options files for dynamic
- ExtUtils::Packlist - manage .packlist files
- ExtUtils::testlib - add blib/* directories to @INC
- Fatal - replace functions with equivalents which succeed or die
- Fcntl - load the C Fcntl.h defines
- File::Basename, fileparse - split a pathname into pieces
- File::CheckTree, validate - run many filetest checks on a tree
- File::Compare - Compare files or filehandles
- File::Copy - Copy files or filehandles
- File::DosGlob - DOS like globbing and then some
- File::Find, find - traverse a file tree
- File::Glob - Perl extension for BSD glob routine
- File::Path - create or remove directory trees
- File::Spec - portably perform operations on file names
- File::Spec::Epoc - methods for Epoc file specs
- File::Spec::Functions - portably perform operations on file names
- File::Spec::Mac - File::Spec for MacOS
- File::Spec::OS2 - methods for OS/2 file specs
- File::Spec::Unix - methods used by File::Spec
- File::Spec::VMS - methods for VMS file specs
- File::Spec::Win32 - methods for Win32 file specs
- File::Temp - return name and handle of a temporary file safely
- File::stat - by-name interface to Perl's built-in
stat()
functions
- FileCache - keep more files open than the system permits
- FileHandle - supply object methods for filehandles
- FindBin - Locate directory of original perl script
- GDBM_File - Perl5 access to the gdbm library.
- Getopt::Long - Extended processing of command line options
- Getopt::Std, getopt - Process single-character switches with switch
- I18N::Collate - compare 8-bit scalar data according to the current
- IO - load various IO modules
- IO::Dir - supply object methods for directory handles
- IO::File - supply object methods for filehandles
- IO::Handle - supply object methods for I/O handles
- IO::Pipe - supply object methods for pipes
- IO::Poll - Object interface to system poll call
- IO::Seekable - supply seek based methods for I/O objects
- IO::Select - OO interface to the select system call
- IO::Socket - Object interface to socket communications
- IO::Socket::INET - Object interface for AF_INET domain sockets
- IO::Socket::UNIX - Object interface for AF_UNIX domain sockets
- IO::lib::IO::Dir, IO::Dir - supply object methods for directory
- IO::lib::IO::File, IO::File - supply object methods for filehandles
- IO::lib::IO::Handle, IO::Handle - supply object methods for I/O
- IO::lib::IO::Pipe, IO::Pipe - supply object methods for pipes
- IO::lib::IO::Poll, IO::Poll - Object interface to system poll call
- IO::lib::IO::Seekable, IO::Seekable - supply seek based methods for
- IO::lib::IO::Select, IO::Select - OO interface to the select system
- IO::lib::IO::Socket, IO::Socket - Object interface to socket
- IO::lib::IO::Socket::INET, IO::Socket::INET - Object interface for
- IO::lib::IO::Socket::UNIX, IO::Socket::UNIX - Object interface for
- IPC::Msg - SysV Msg IPC object class
- IPC::Open2, open2 - open a process for both reading and writing
- IPC::Open3, open3 - open a process for reading, writing, and error
- IPC::Semaphore - SysV Semaphore IPC object class
- IPC::SysV - SysV IPC constants
- IPC::SysV::Msg, IPC::Msg - SysV Msg IPC object class
- IPC::SysV::Semaphore, IPC::Semaphore - SysV Semaphore IPC object
- Math::BigFloat - Arbitrary length float math package
- Math::BigInt - Arbitrary size integer math package
- Math::Complex - complex numbers and associated mathematical
- Math::Trig - trigonometric functions
- NDBM_File - Tied access to ndbm files
- Net::Ping - check a remote host for reachability
- Net::hostent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in gethost*()
- Net::netent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getnet*()
- Net::protoent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getproto*()
- Net::servent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getserv*()
- O - Generic interface to Perl Compiler backends
- ODBM_File - Tied access to odbm files
- Opcode - Disable named opcodes when compiling perl code
- Opcode::Safe, Safe - Compile and execute code in restricted
- Opcode::ops, ops - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe operations when
- POSIX - Perl interface to IEEE Std 1003.1
- Pod::Checker,
podchecker()
- check pod documents for syntax errors
- Pod::Find - find POD documents in directory trees
- Pod::Html - module to convert pod files to HTML
- Pod::InputObjects - objects representing POD input paragraphs,
- Pod::LaTeX - Convert Pod data to formatted Latex
- Pod::Man - Convert POD data to formatted *roff input
- Pod::ParseUtils - helpers for POD parsing and conversion
- Pod::Parser - base class for creating POD filters and translators
- Pod::Plainer - Perl extension for converting Pod to old style Pod.
- Pod::Select,
podselect()
- extract selected sections of POD from
- Pod::Text - Convert POD data to formatted ASCII text
- Pod::Text::Color - Convert POD data to formatted color ASCII text
- Pod::Text::Overstrike - Convert POD data to formatted overstrike
- Pod::Text::Termcap, Pod::Text::Color - Convert POD data to ASCII
- Pod::Usage,
pod2usage()
- print a usage message from embedded pod
- SDBM_File - Tied access to sdbm files
- Safe - Compile and execute code in restricted compartments
- Search::Dict, look - search for key in dictionary file
- SelectSaver - save and restore selected file handle
- SelfLoader - load functions only on demand
- Shell - run shell commands transparently within perl
- Socket, sockaddr_in, sockaddr_un, inet_aton, inet_ntoa - load the C
- Symbol - manipulate Perl symbols and their names
- Sys::Hostname - Try every conceivable way to get hostname
- Syslog, Sys::Syslog, openlog, closelog, setlogmask, syslog - Perl
- Syslog::Syslog, Sys::Syslog, openlog, closelog, setlogmask, syslog -
- Term::ANSIColor - Color screen output using ANSI escape sequences
- Term::Cap - Perl termcap interface
- Term::Complete - Perl word completion module
- Term::ReadLine - Perl interface to various
readline
packages. If
- Test - provides a simple framework for writing test scripts
- Test::Harness - run perl standard test scripts with statistics
- Text::Abbrev, abbrev - create an abbreviation table from a list
- Text::ParseWords - parse text into an array of tokens or array of
- Text::Soundex - Implementation of the Soundex Algorithm as Described
- Text::Tabs - expand and unexpand tabs per the unix
expand(1)
and
- Text::Wrap - line wrapping to form simple paragraphs
- Thread - manipulate threads in Perl (EXPERIMENTAL, subject to
- Thread::Queue - thread-safe queues
- Thread::Semaphore - thread-safe semaphores
- Thread::Signal - Start a thread which runs signal handlers reliably
- Thread::Specific - thread-specific keys
- Tie::Array - base class for tied arrays
- Tie::Handle, Tie::StdHandle - base class definitions for tied
- Tie::Hash, Tie::StdHash - base class definitions for tied hashes
- Tie::RefHash - use references as hash keys
- Tie::Scalar, Tie::StdScalar - base class definitions for tied
- Tie::SubstrHash - Fixed-table-size, fixed-key-length hashing
- Time::Local - efficiently compute time from local and GMT time
- Time::gmtime - by-name interface to Perl's built-in
gmtime()
- Time::localtime - by-name interface to Perl's built-in
localtime()
- Time::tm - internal object used by Time::gmtime and Time::localtime
- UNIVERSAL - base class for ALL classes (blessed references)
- User::grent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getgr*()
- User::pwent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getpw*()
- Win32 - Interfaces to some Win32 API Functions
- XSLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into Perl code
- AUXILIARY DOCUMENTATION
- AUTHOR
perltoc - perl documentation table of contents
This page provides a brief table of contents for the rest of the Perl
documentation set. It is meant to be scanned quickly or grepped
through to locate the proper section you're looking for.
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- AVAILABILITY
-
- ENVIRONMENT
-
- AUTHOR
-
- FILES
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- DIAGNOSTICS
-
- BUGS
-
- NOTES
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- perlfaq: Structural overview of the FAQ.
-
- the perlfaq1 manpage: General Questions About Perl
-
- the perlfaq2 manpage: Obtaining and Learning about Perl
-
- the perlfaq3 manpage: Programming Tools
-
- the perlfaq4 manpage: Data Manipulation
-
- the perlfaq5 manpage: Files and Formats
-
- the perlfaq6 manpage: Regexps
-
- the perlfaq7 manpage: General Perl Language Issues
-
- the perlfaq8 manpage: System Interaction
-
- the perlfaq9 manpage: Networking
-
- About the perlfaq documents
-
- Where to get the perlfaq
-
- How to contribute to the perlfaq
-
- What will happen if you mail your Perl programming problems to the
authors
-
- Credits
-
- Author and Copyright Information
-
- Bundled Distributions
-
- Disclaimer
-
- Changes
-
1/November/2000, 23/May/99, 13/April/99, 7/January/99, 22/June/98,
24/April/97, 23/April/97, 25/March/97, 18/March/97, 17/March/97 Version,
Initial Release: 11/March/97
- DESCRIPTION
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Declarations
-
- Simple statements
-
- Compound statements
-
- Loop Control
-
- For Loops
-
- Foreach Loops
-
- Basic BLOCKs and Switch Statements
-
- Goto
-
- PODs: Embedded Documentation
-
- Plain Old Comments (Not!)
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Variable names
-
- Context
-
- Scalar values
-
- Scalar value constructors
-
- List value constructors
-
- Slices
-
- Typeglobs and Filehandles
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Terms and List Operators (Leftward)
-
- The Arrow Operator
-
- Auto-increment and Auto-decrement
-
- Exponentiation
-
- Symbolic Unary Operators
-
- Binding Operators
-
- Multiplicative Operators
-
- Additive Operators
-
- Shift Operators
-
- Named Unary Operators
-
- Relational Operators
-
- Equality Operators
-
- Bitwise And
-
- Bitwise Or and Exclusive Or
-
- C-style Logical And
-
- C-style Logical Or
-
- Range Operators
-
- Conditional Operator
-
- Assignment Operators
-
- Comma Operator
-
- List Operators (Rightward)
-
- Logical Not
-
- Logical And
-
- Logical or and Exclusive Or
-
- C Operators Missing From Perl
-
unary &, unary *, (TYPE)
- Quote and Quote-like Operators
-
- Regexp Quote-Like Operators
-
?PATTERN?, m/PATTERN/cgimosx, /PATTERN/cgimosx, q/STRING/,
'STRING'
,
qq/STRING/, ``STRING'', qr/STRING/imosx, qx/STRING/, `STRING`, qw/STRING/,
s/PATTERN/REPLACEMENT/egimosx, tr/SEARCHLIST/REPLACEMENTLIST/cds,
y/SEARCHLIST/REPLACEMENTLIST/cds
- Gory details of parsing quoted constructs
-
Finding the end, Removal of backslashes before delimiters, Interpolation,
<<'EOF'
, m''
, s'''
, tr///
, y///
, ''
, q//
, ""
,
``
, qq//
, qx//
, <file*glob>
, ?RE?
, /RE/
, m/RE/
,
s/RE/foo/
,, Interpolation of regular expressions, Optimization of
regular expressions
- I/O Operators
-
- Constant Folding
-
- Bitwise String Operators
-
- Integer Arithmetic
-
- Floating-point Arithmetic
-
- Bigger Numbers
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Private Variables via
my()
-
- Persistent Private Variables
-
- Temporary Values via
local()
-
- Lvalue subroutines
-
- Passing Symbol Table Entries (typeglobs)
-
- When to Still Use
local()
-
- Pass by Reference
-
- Prototypes
-
- Constant Functions
-
- Overriding Built-in Functions
-
- Autoloading
-
- Subroutine Attributes
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Perl Functions by Category
-
Functions for SCALARs or strings, Regular expressions and pattern matching,
Numeric functions, Functions for real @ARRAYs, Functions for list data,
Functions for real %HASHes, Input and output functions, Functions for fixed
length data or records, Functions for filehandles, files, or directories,
Keywords related to the control flow of your perl program, Keywords related
to scoping, Miscellaneous functions, Functions for processes and process
groups, Keywords related to perl modules, Keywords related to classes and
object-orientedness, Low-level socket functions, System V interprocess
communication functions, Fetching user and group info, Fetching network
info, Time-related functions, Functions new in perl5, Functions obsoleted
in perl5
- Portability
-
- Alphabetical Listing of Perl Functions
-
-X FILEHANDLE, -X EXPR, -X, abs VALUE, abs, accept
NEWSOCKET,GENERICSOCKET, alarm SECONDS, alarm, atan2 Y,X, bind SOCKET,NAME,
binmode FILEHANDLE, DISCIPLINE, binmode FILEHANDLE, bless REF,CLASSNAME,
bless REF, caller EXPR, caller, chdir EXPR, chmod LIST, chomp VARIABLE,
chomp LIST, chomp, chop VARIABLE, chop LIST, chop, chown LIST, chr NUMBER,
chr, chroot FILENAME, chroot, close FILEHANDLE, close, closedir DIRHANDLE,
connect SOCKET,NAME, continue BLOCK, cos EXPR, cos, crypt PLAINTEXT,SALT,
dbmclose HASH, dbmopen HASH,DBNAME,MASK, defined EXPR, defined, delete
EXPR, die LIST, do BLOCK, do SUBROUTINE(LIST), do EXPR, dump LABEL, dump,
each HASH, eof FILEHANDLE, eof (), eof, eval EXPR, eval BLOCK, exec LIST,
exec PROGRAM LIST, exists EXPR, exit EXPR, exp EXPR, exp, fcntl
FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, fileno FILEHANDLE, flock FILEHANDLE,OPERATION,
fork, format, formline PICTURE,LIST, getc FILEHANDLE, getc, getlogin,
getpeername SOCKET, getpgrp PID, getppid, getpriority WHICH,WHO, getpwnam
NAME, getgrnam NAME, gethostbyname NAME, getnetbyname NAME, getprotobyname
NAME, getpwuid UID, getgrgid GID, getservbyname NAME,PROTO, gethostbyaddr
ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getnetbyaddr ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getprotobynumber NUMBER,
getservbyport PORT,PROTO, getpwent, getgrent, gethostent, getnetent,
getprotoent, getservent, setpwent, setgrent, sethostent STAYOPEN, setnetent
STAYOPEN, setprotoent STAYOPEN, setservent STAYOPEN, endpwent, endgrent,
endhostent, endnetent, endprotoent, endservent, getsockname SOCKET,
getsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME, glob EXPR, glob, gmtime EXPR, goto LABEL,
goto EXPR, goto &NAME, grep BLOCK LIST, grep EXPR,LIST, hex EXPR, hex,
import, index STR,SUBSTR,POSITION, index STR,SUBSTR, int EXPR, int, ioctl
FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, join EXPR,LIST, keys HASH, kill SIGNAL, LIST,
last LABEL, last, lc EXPR, lc, lcfirst EXPR, lcfirst, length EXPR, length,
link OLDFILE,NEWFILE, listen SOCKET,QUEUESIZE, local EXPR, localtime EXPR,
lock, log EXPR, log, lstat FILEHANDLE, lstat EXPR, lstat, m//, map BLOCK
LIST, map EXPR,LIST, mkdir FILENAME,MASK, mkdir FILENAME, msgctl
ID,CMD,ARG, msgget KEY,FLAGS, msgrcv ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS, msgsnd
ID,MSG,FLAGS, my EXPR, my EXPR : ATTRIBUTES, next LABEL, next, no Module
LIST, oct EXPR, oct, open FILEHANDLE,MODE,LIST, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR, open
FILEHANDLE, opendir DIRHANDLE,EXPR, ord EXPR, ord, our EXPR, pack
TEMPLATE,LIST, package NAMESPACE, package, pipe READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, pop
ARRAY, pop, pos SCALAR, pos, print FILEHANDLE LIST, print LIST, print,
printf FILEHANDLE FORMAT, LIST, printf FORMAT, LIST, prototype FUNCTION,
push ARRAY,LIST, q/STRING/, qq/STRING/, qr/STRING/, qx/STRING/, qw/STRING/,
quotemeta EXPR, quotemeta, rand EXPR, rand, read
FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, read FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, readdir
DIRHANDLE, readline EXPR, readlink EXPR, readlink, readpipe EXPR, recv
SOCKET,SCALAR,LENGTH,FLAGS, redo LABEL, redo, ref EXPR, ref, rename
OLDNAME,NEWNAME, require VERSION, require EXPR, require, reset EXPR, reset,
return EXPR, return, reverse LIST, rewinddir DIRHANDLE, rindex
STR,SUBSTR,POSITION, rindex STR,SUBSTR, rmdir FILENAME, rmdir, s///, scalar
EXPR, seek FILEHANDLE,POSITION,WHENCE, seekdir DIRHANDLE,POS, select
FILEHANDLE, select, select RBITS,WBITS,EBITS,TIMEOUT, semctl
ID,SEMNUM,CMD,ARG, semget KEY,NSEMS,FLAGS, semop KEY,OPSTRING, send
SOCKET,MSG,FLAGS,TO, send SOCKET,MSG,FLAGS, setpgrp PID,PGRP, setpriority
WHICH,WHO,PRIORITY, setsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME,OPTVAL, shift ARRAY,
shift, shmctl ID,CMD,ARG, shmget KEY,SIZE,FLAGS, shmread ID,VAR,POS,SIZE,
shmwrite ID,STRING,POS,SIZE, shutdown SOCKET,HOW, sin EXPR, sin, sleep
EXPR, sleep, socket SOCKET,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, socketpair
SOCKET1,SOCKET2,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, sort SUBNAME LIST, sort BLOCK LIST,
sort LIST, splice ARRAY,OFFSET,LENGTH,LIST, splice ARRAY,OFFSET,LENGTH,
splice ARRAY,OFFSET, splice ARRAY, split /PATTERN/,EXPR,LIMIT, split
/PATTERN/,EXPR, split /PATTERN/, split, sprintf FORMAT, LIST, sqrt EXPR,
sqrt, srand EXPR, srand, stat FILEHANDLE, stat EXPR, stat, study SCALAR,
study, sub BLOCK, sub NAME, sub NAME BLOCK, substr
EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH,REPLACEMENT, substr EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH, substr
EXPR,OFFSET, symlink OLDFILE,NEWFILE, syscall LIST, sysopen
FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE, sysopen FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE,PERMS, sysread
FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, sysread FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, sysseek
FILEHANDLE,POSITION,WHENCE, system LIST, system PROGRAM LIST, syswrite
FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, syswrite FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,
syswrite FILEHANDLE,SCALAR, tell FILEHANDLE, tell, telldir DIRHANDLE, tie
VARIABLE,CLASSNAME,LIST, tied VARIABLE, time, times, tr///, truncate
FILEHANDLE,LENGTH, truncate EXPR,LENGTH, uc EXPR, uc, ucfirst EXPR,
ucfirst, umask EXPR, umask, undef EXPR, undef, unlink LIST, unlink, unpack
TEMPLATE,EXPR, untie VARIABLE, unshift ARRAY,LIST, use Module VERSION LIST,
use Module VERSION, use Module LIST, use Module, use VERSION, utime LIST,
values HASH, vec EXPR,OFFSET,BITS, wait, waitpid PID,FLAGS, wantarray, warn
LIST, write FILEHANDLE, write EXPR, write, y///
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Who Needs Complicated Data Structures?
-
- The Solution
-
- Syntax
-
- Making References
-
- Using References
-
- An Example
-
- Arrow Rule
-
- Solution
-
- The Rest
-
- Summary
-
- Credits
-
- Distribution Conditions
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
arrays of arrays, hashes of arrays, arrays of hashes, hashes of hashes,
more elaborate constructs
- REFERENCES
-
- COMMON MISTAKES
-
- CAVEAT ON PRECEDENCE
-
- WHY YOU SHOULD ALWAYS
use strict
-
- DEBUGGING
-
- CODE EXAMPLES
-
- ARRAYS OF ARRAYS
-
- Declaration of a ARRAY OF ARRAYS
-
- Generation of a ARRAY OF ARRAYS
-
- Access and Printing of a ARRAY OF ARRAYS
-
- HASHES OF ARRAYS
-
- Declaration of a HASH OF ARRAYS
-
- Generation of a HASH OF ARRAYS
-
- Access and Printing of a HASH OF ARRAYS
-
- ARRAYS OF HASHES
-
- Declaration of a ARRAY OF HASHES
-
- Generation of a ARRAY OF HASHES
-
- Access and Printing of a ARRAY OF HASHES
-
- HASHES OF HASHES
-
- Declaration of a HASH OF HASHES
-
- Generation of a HASH OF HASHES
-
- Access and Printing of a HASH OF HASHES
-
- MORE ELABORATE RECORDS
-
- Declaration of MORE ELABORATE RECORDS
-
- Declaration of a HASH OF COMPLEX RECORDS
-
- Generation of a HASH OF COMPLEX RECORDS
-
- Database Ties
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- The Guide
-
- Simple word matching
-
- Using character classes
-
- Matching this or that
-
- Grouping things and hierarchical matching
-
- Extracting matches
-
- Matching repetitions
-
- More matching
-
- Search and replace
-
- The split operator
-
- BUGS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-
- Acknowledgments
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Verbatim Paragraph
-
- Command Paragraph
-
- Ordinary Block of Text
-
- The Intent
-
- Embedding Pods in Perl Modules
-
- Common Pod Pitfalls
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Awk Traps
-
- C Traps
-
- Sed Traps
-
- Shell Traps
-
- Perl Traps
-
- Perl4 to Perl5 Traps
-
Discontinuance, Deprecation, and BugFix traps, Parsing Traps, Numerical
Traps, General data type traps, Context Traps - scalar, list contexts,
Precedence Traps, General Regular Expression Traps using s///, etc,
Subroutine, Signal, Sorting Traps, OS Traps, DBM Traps, Unclassified Traps
- Discontinuance, Deprecation, and BugFix traps
-
Discontinuance, Deprecation, BugFix, Discontinuance, Discontinuance,
Discontinuance, BugFix, Discontinuance, Discontinuance, BugFix,
Discontinuance, Deprecation, Discontinuance, Discontinuance
- Parsing Traps
-
Parsing, Parsing, Parsing, Parsing
- Numerical Traps
-
Numerical, Numerical, Numerical, Bitwise string ops
- General data type traps
-
(Arrays), (Arrays), (Hashes), (Globs), (Globs), (Scalar String),
(Constants), (Scalars), (Variable Suicide)
- Context Traps - scalar, list contexts
-
(list context), (scalar context), (scalar context), (list, builtin)
- Precedence Traps
-
Precedence, Precedence, Precedence, Precedence, Precedence, Precedence,
Precedence
- General Regular Expression Traps using s///, etc.
-
Regular Expression, Regular Expression, Regular Expression, Regular
Expression, Regular Expression, Regular Expression, Regular Expression,
Regular Expression
- Subroutine, Signal, Sorting Traps
-
(Signals), (Sort Subroutine),
warn()
won't let you specify a filehandle
- OS Traps
-
(SysV), (SysV)
- Interpolation Traps
-
Interpolation, Interpolation, Interpolation, Interpolation, Interpolation,
Interpolation, Interpolation, Interpolation, Interpolation
- DBM Traps
-
DBM, DBM
- Unclassified Traps
-
require
/do
trap using returned value, split
on empty string with
LIMIT specified
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- #! and quoting on non-Unix systems
-
OS/2, MS-DOS, Win95/NT, Macintosh, VMS
- Location of Perl
-
- Command Switches
-
-0[digits], -a, -C, -c, -d, -d:foo[=bar,baz],
-Dletters, -Dnumber, -e commandline, -Fpattern,
-h, -i[extension], -Idirectory, -l[octnum],
-m[-]module, -M[-]module, -M[-]'module ...',
-[mM][-]module=arg[,arg]..., -n, -p, -P, -s, -S,
-T, -u, -U, -v, -V, -V:name, -w, -W, -X,
-x directory
- ENVIRONMENT
-
HOME, LOGDIR, PATH, PERL5LIB, PERL5OPT, PERLLIB, PERL5DB, PERL5SHELL
(specific to the Win32 port), PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS, PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL,
PERL_ROOT (specific to the VMS port), SYS$LOGIN (specific to the VMS port)
- DESCRIPTION
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Default Warnings and Optional Warnings
-
- What's wrong with -w and
$^W
-
- Controlling Warnings from the Command Line
-
-w, -W, -X
- Backward Compatibility
-
- Category Hierarchy
-
- Fatal Warnings
-
- Reporting Warnings from a Module
-
- TODO
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- use strict
-
- Looking at data and -w and w
-
- help
-
- Stepping through code
-
- Placeholder for a, w, t, T
-
- REGULAR EXPRESSIONS
-
- OUTPUT TIPS
-
- CGI
-
- GUIs
-
- SUMMARY
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- CONTRIBUTORS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- The Perl Debugger
-
- Debugger Commands
-
h [command], p expr, x expr, V [pkg [vars]], X [vars], T, s [expr], n
[expr], r, <CR>, c [line|sub], l, l min+incr, l min-max, l line, l subname,
-, w [line], f filename, /pattern/, ?pattern?, L, S [[!]regex], t, t expr,
b [line] [condition], b subname [condition], b postpone subname
[condition], b load filename, b compile subname, d [line], D, a [line]
command, a [line], A, W expr, W, O booloption .., O anyoption? .., O
option=value .., < ?, < [ command ], << command, > ?, > command, >>
command, { ?, { [ command ], {{ command, ! number, ! -number, ! pattern, !!
cmd, H -number, q or ^D, R, |dbcmd, ||dbcmd, command, m expr, man [manpage]
- Configurable Options
-
recallCommand
, ShellBang
, pager
, tkRunning
, signalLevel
,
warnLevel
, dieLevel
, AutoTrace
, LineInfo
, inhibit_exit
,
PrintRet
, ornaments
, frame
, maxTraceLen
, arrayDepth
,
hashDepth
, compactDump
, veryCompact
, globPrint
, DumpDBFiles
,
DumpPackages
, DumpReused
, quote
, HighBit
, undefPrint
,
UsageOnly
, TTY
, noTTY
, ReadLine
, NonStop
- Debugger input/output
-
Prompt, Multiline commands, Stack backtrace, Line Listing Format, Frame
listing
- Debugging compile-time statements
-
- Debugger Customization
-
- Readline Support
-
- Editor Support for Debugging
-
- The Perl Profiler
-
- Debugging regular expressions
-
- Debugging memory usage
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- BUGS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Predefined Names
-
$ARG, $_, $<digits>, $MATCH, $&, $PREMATCH, $`, $POSTMATCH, $',
$LAST_PAREN_MATCH, $+, @LAST_MATCH_END, @+, $MULTILINE_MATCHING, $*,
input_line_number HANDLE EXPR, $INPUT_LINE_NUMBER, $NR, $,
input_record_separator HANDLE EXPR, $INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, $RS, $/,
autoflush HANDLE EXPR, $OUTPUT_AUTOFLUSH, $|, output_field_separator HANDLE
EXPR, $OUTPUT_FIELD_SEPARATOR, $OFS, $,, output_record_separator HANDLE
EXPR, $OUTPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, $ORS, $\, $LIST_SEPARATOR, $``,
$SUBSCRIPT_SEPARATOR, $SUBSEP, $;, $OFMT, $#, format_page_number HANDLE
EXPR, $FORMAT_PAGE_NUMBER, $%, format_lines_per_page HANDLE EXPR,
$FORMAT_LINES_PER_PAGE, $=, format_lines_left HANDLE EXPR,
$FORMAT_LINES_LEFT, $-, @LAST_MATCH_START, @-,
$`
is the same as
substr($var, 0, $-[0])
, $&
is the same as substr($var, $-[0], $+[0]
- $-[0])
, $'
is the same as substr($var, $+[0])
, $1
is the same
as substr($var, $-[1], $+[1] - $-[1])
, $2
is the same as
substr($var, $-[2], $+[2] - $-[2])
, $3
is the same as substr $var,
$-[3], $+[3] - $-[3])
, format_name HANDLE EXPR, $FORMAT_NAME, $~,
format_top_name HANDLE EXPR, $FORMAT_TOP_NAME, $^,
format_line_break_characters HANDLE EXPR, $FORMAT_LINE_BREAK_CHARACTERS,
$:, format_formfeed HANDLE EXPR, $FORMAT_FORMFEED, $^L, $ACCUMULATOR, $^A,
$CHILD_ERROR, $?, $OS_ERROR, $ERRNO, $!, $EXTENDED_OS_ERROR, $^E,
$EVAL_ERROR, $@, $PROCESS_ID, $PID, $$, $REAL_USER_ID, $UID, $<,
$EFFECTIVE_USER_ID, $EUID, $>, $REAL_GROUP_ID, $GID, $(,
$EFFECTIVE_GROUP_ID, $EGID, $), $PROGRAM_NAME, $0, $[, $], $COMPILING, $^C,
$DEBUGGING, $^D, $SYSTEM_FD_MAX, $^F, $^H, %^H, $INPLACE_EDIT, $^I, $^M,
$OSNAME, $^O, $PERLDB, $^P, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80,
0x100, 0x200, $LAST_REGEXP_CODE_RESULT, $^R, $EXCEPTIONS_BEING_CAUGHT, $^S,
$BASETIME, $^T, $PERL_VERSION, $^V, $WARNING, $^W, ${^WARNING_BITS},
${^WIDE_SYSTEM_CALLS}, $EXECUTABLE_NAME, $^X, $ARGV, @ARGV, @INC, @_, %INC,
%ENV, $ENV{expr}, %SIG, $SIG{expr}
- Error Indicators
-
- Technical Note on the Syntax of Variable Names
-
- BUGS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Declaration and Access of Arrays of Arrays
-
- Growing Your Own
-
- Access and Printing
-
- Slices
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Open à la shell
-
- Simple Opens
-
- Pipe Opens
-
- The Minus File
-
- Mixing Reads and Writes
-
- Filters
-
- Open à la C
-
- Permissions à la mode
-
- Obscure Open Tricks
-
- Re-Opening Files (dups)
-
- Dispelling the Dweomer
-
- Paths as Opens
-
- Single Argument Open
-
- Playing with STDIN and STDOUT
-
- Other I/O Issues
-
- Opening Non-File Files
-
- Binary Files
-
- File Locking
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR and COPYRIGHT
-
- HISTORY
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Part 1: The basics
-
- Simple word matching
-
- Using character classes
-
- Matching this or that
-
- Grouping things and hierarchical matching
-
- Extracting matches
-
- Matching repetitions
-
- Building a regexp
-
- Using regular expressions in Perl
-
- Part 2: Power tools
-
- More on characters, strings, and character classes
-
- Compiling and saving regular expressions
-
- Embedding comments and modifiers in a regular expression
-
- Non-capturing groupings
-
- Looking ahead and looking behind
-
- Using independent subexpressions to prevent backtracking
-
- Conditional expressions
-
- A bit of magic: executing Perl code in a regular expression
-
- Pragmas and debugging
-
- BUGS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-
- Acknowledgments
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
i, m, s, x
- Regular Expressions
-
cntrl, graph, print, punct, xdigit
- Extended Patterns
-
(?#text)
, (?imsx-imsx)
, (?:pattern)
, (?imsx-imsx:pattern)
,
(?=pattern)
, (?!pattern)
, (?<=pattern)
, (?<!pattern)
, (?{
code })
, (??{ code })
, (?>pattern)
,
(?(condition)yes-pattern|no-pattern)
, (?(condition)yes-pattern)
- Backtracking
-
- Version 8 Regular Expressions
-
- Warning on \1 vs $1
-
- Repeated patterns matching zero-length substring
-
- Combining pieces together
-
ST
, S|T
, S{REPEAT_COUNT}
, S{min,max}
, S{min,max}?
, S?
,
S*
, S+
, S??
, S*?
, S+?
, (?>S)
, (?=S)
, (?<=S)
,
(?!S)
, (?<!S)
, (??{ EXPR })
,
(?(condition)yes-pattern|no-pattern)
- Creating custom RE engines
-
- BUGS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- NOTE
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Making References
-
- Using References
-
- Symbolic references
-
- Not-so-symbolic references
-
- Pseudo-hashes: Using an array as a hash
-
- Function Templates
-
- WARNING
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Format Variables
-
- NOTES
-
- Footers
-
- Accessing Formatting Internals
-
- WARNINGS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- If we could talk to the animals...
-
- Introducing the method invocation arrow
-
- Invoking a barnyard
-
- The extra parameter of method invocation
-
- Calling a second method to simplify things
-
- Inheriting the windpipes
-
- A few notes about @ISA
-
- Overriding the methods
-
- Starting the search from a different place
-
- The SUPER way of doing things
-
- Where we're at so far...
-
- A horse is a horse, of course of course -- or is it?
-
- Invoking an instance method
-
- Accessing the instance data
-
- How to build a horse
-
- Inheriting the constructor
-
- Making a method work with either classes or instances
-
- Adding parameters to a method
-
- More interesting instances
-
- A horse of a different color
-
- Summary
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Creating a Class
-
- Object Representation
-
- Class Interface
-
- Constructors and Instance Methods
-
- Planning for the Future: Better Constructors
-
- Destructors
-
- Other Object Methods
-
- Class Data
-
- Accessing Class Data
-
- Debugging Methods
-
- Class Destructors
-
- Documenting the Interface
-
- Aggregation
-
- Inheritance
-
- Overridden Methods
-
- Multiple Inheritance
-
- UNIVERSAL: The Root of All Objects
-
- Alternate Object Representations
-
- Arrays as Objects
-
- Closures as Objects
-
- AUTOLOAD: Proxy Methods
-
- Autoloaded Data Methods
-
- Inherited Autoloaded Data Methods
-
- Metaclassical Tools
-
- Class::Struct
-
- Data Members as Variables
-
- NOTES
-
- Object Terminology
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- Acknowledgments
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Class Data in a Can
-
- Class Data as Package Variables
-
- Putting All Your Eggs in One Basket
-
- Inheritance Concerns
-
- The Eponymous Meta-Object
-
- Indirect References to Class Data
-
- Monadic Classes
-
- Translucent Attributes
-
- Class Data as Lexical Variables
-
- Privacy and Responsibility
-
- File-Scoped Lexicals
-
- More Inheritance Concerns
-
- Locking the Door and Throwing Away the Key
-
- Translucency Revisited
-
- NOTES
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-
- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
-
- HISTORY
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- An Object is Simply a Reference
-
- A Class is Simply a Package
-
- A Method is Simply a Subroutine
-
- Method Invocation
-
- WARNING
-
- Default UNIVERSAL methods
-
isa(CLASS), can(METHOD), VERSION( [NEED] )
- Destructors
-
- Summary
-
- Two-Phased Garbage Collection
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- OO SCALING TIPS
-
- INSTANCE VARIABLES
-
- SCALAR INSTANCE VARIABLES
-
- INSTANCE VARIABLE INHERITANCE
-
- OBJECT RELATIONSHIPS
-
- OVERRIDING SUPERCLASS METHODS
-
- USING RELATIONSHIP WITH SDBM
-
- THINKING OF CODE REUSE
-
- CLASS CONTEXT AND THE OBJECT
-
- INHERITING A CONSTRUCTOR
-
- DELEGATION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Tying Scalars
-
TIESCALAR classname, LIST, FETCH this, STORE this, value, UNTIE this,
DESTROY this
- Tying Arrays
-
TIEARRAY classname, LIST, FETCH this, index, STORE this, index, value,
FETCHSIZE this, STORESIZE this, count, EXTEND this, count, EXISTS this,
key, DELETE this, key, CLEAR this, PUSH this, LIST, POP this, SHIFT this,
UNSHIFT this, LIST, SPLICE this, offset, length, LIST, UNTIE this, DESTROY
this
- Tying Hashes
-
USER, HOME, CLOBBER, LIST, TIEHASH classname, LIST, FETCH this, key, STORE
this, key, value, DELETE this, key, CLEAR this, EXISTS this, key, FIRSTKEY
this, NEXTKEY this, lastkey, UNTIE this, DESTROY this
- Tying FileHandles
-
TIEHANDLE classname, LIST, WRITE this, LIST, PRINT this, LIST, PRINTF this,
LIST, READ this, LIST, READLINE this, GETC this, CLOSE this, UNTIE this,
DESTROY this
- UNTIE this
-
- The
untie
Gotcha
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- BUGS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Signals
-
- Named Pipes
-
- WARNING
-
- Using
open()
for IPC
-
- Filehandles
-
- Background Processes
-
- Complete Dissociation of Child from Parent
-
- Safe Pipe Opens
-
- Bidirectional Communication with Another Process
-
- Bidirectional Communication with Yourself
-
- Sockets: Client/Server Communication
-
- Internet Line Terminators
-
- Internet TCP Clients and Servers
-
- Unix-Domain TCP Clients and Servers
-
- TCP Clients with IO::Socket
-
- A Simple Client
-
Proto
, PeerAddr
, PeerPort
- A Webget Client
-
- Interactive Client with IO::Socket
-
- TCP Servers with IO::Socket
-
Proto, LocalPort, Listen, Reuse
- UDP: Message Passing
-
- SysV IPC
-
- NOTES
-
- BUGS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Behavior of other Perl features in forked pseudo-processes
-
$$ or $PROCESS_ID, %ENV,
chdir()
and all other builtins that accept
filenames, wait()
and waitpid(), kill(), exec(), exit(), Open handles to
files, directories and network sockets
- Resource limits
-
- Killing the parent process
-
- Lifetime of the parent process and pseudo-processes
-
- CAVEATS AND LIMITATIONS
-
BEGIN blocks, Open filehandles, Forking pipe
open()
not yet implemented,
Global state maintained by XSUBs, Interpreter embedded in larger
application, Thread-safety of extensions
- BUGS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Storing numbers
-
- Numeric operators and numeric conversions
-
- Flavors of Perl numeric operations
-
Arithmetic operators except,
no integer
, Arithmetic operators except,
use integer
, Bitwise operators, no integer
, Bitwise operators, use
integer
, Operators which expect an integer, Operators which expect a
string
- AUTHOR
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- What Is A Thread Anyway?
-
- Threaded Program Models
-
- Boss/Worker
-
- Work Crew
-
- Pipeline
-
- Native threads
-
- What kind of threads are perl threads?
-
- Threadsafe Modules
-
- Thread Basics
-
- Basic Thread Support
-
- Creating Threads
-
- Giving up control
-
- Waiting For A Thread To Exit
-
- Errors In Threads
-
- Ignoring A Thread
-
- Threads And Data
-
- Shared And Unshared Data
-
- Thread Pitfall: Races
-
- Controlling access:
lock()
-
- Thread Pitfall: Deadlocks
-
- Queues: Passing Data Around
-
- Threads And Code
-
- Semaphores: Synchronizing Data Access
-
Basic semaphores, Advanced Semaphores
- Attributes: Restricting Access To Subroutines
-
- Subroutine Locks
-
- Methods
-
- Locking A Subroutine
-
- General Thread Utility Routines
-
- What Thread Am I In?
-
- Thread IDs
-
- Are These Threads The Same?
-
- What Threads Are Running?
-
- A Complete Example
-
- Conclusion
-
- Bibliography
-
- Introductory Texts
-
- OS-Related References
-
- Other References
-
- Acknowledgements
-
- AUTHOR
-
- Copyrights
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
Not all Perl programs have to be portable, Nearly all of Perl already is
portable
- ISSUES
-
- Newlines
-
- Numbers endianness and Width
-
- Files and Filesystems
-
- System Interaction
-
- Interprocess Communication (IPC)
-
- External Subroutines (XS)
-
- Standard Modules
-
- Time and Date
-
- Character sets and character encoding
-
- Internationalisation
-
- System Resources
-
- Security
-
- Style
-
- CPAN Testers
-
Mailing list: cpan-testers@perl.org, Testing results:
http://testers.cpan.org/
- PLATFORMS
-
- Unix
-
- DOS and Derivatives
-
- Mac OS
-
- VMS
-
- VOS
-
- EBCDIC Platforms
-
- Acorn RISC OS
-
- Other perls
-
- FUNCTION IMPLEMENTATIONS
-
- Alphabetical Listing of Perl Functions
-
-X FILEHANDLE, -X EXPR, -X, alarm SECONDS, alarm, binmode
FILEHANDLE, chmod LIST, chown LIST, chroot FILENAME, chroot, crypt
PLAINTEXT,SALT, dbmclose HASH, dbmopen HASH,DBNAME,MODE, dump LABEL, exec
LIST, fcntl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, flock FILEHANDLE,OPERATION, fork,
getlogin, getpgrp PID, getppid, getpriority WHICH,WHO, getpwnam NAME,
getgrnam NAME, getnetbyname NAME, getpwuid UID, getgrgid GID, getnetbyaddr
ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getprotobynumber NUMBER, getservbyport PORT,PROTO, getpwent,
getgrent, gethostent, getnetent, getprotoent, getservent, setpwent,
setgrent, sethostent STAYOPEN, setnetent STAYOPEN, setprotoent STAYOPEN,
setservent STAYOPEN, endpwent, endgrent, endhostent, endnetent,
endprotoent, endservent, getsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME, glob EXPR, glob,
ioctl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, kill SIGNAL, LIST, link OLDFILE,NEWFILE,
lstat FILEHANDLE, lstat EXPR, lstat, msgctl ID,CMD,ARG, msgget KEY,FLAGS,
msgsnd ID,MSG,FLAGS, msgrcv ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR,
open FILEHANDLE, pipe READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, readlink EXPR, readlink,
select RBITS,WBITS,EBITS,TIMEOUT, semctl ID,SEMNUM,CMD,ARG, semget
KEY,NSEMS,FLAGS, semop KEY,OPSTRING, setgrent, setpgrp PID,PGRP,
setpriority WHICH,WHO,PRIORITY, setpwent, setsockopt
SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME,OPTVAL, shmctl ID,CMD,ARG, shmget KEY,SIZE,FLAGS,
shmread ID,VAR,POS,SIZE, shmwrite ID,STRING,POS,SIZE, socketpair
SOCKET1,SOCKET2,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, stat FILEHANDLE, stat EXPR, stat,
symlink OLDFILE,NEWFILE, syscall LIST, sysopen
FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE,PERMS, system LIST, times, truncate
FILEHANDLE,LENGTH, truncate EXPR,LENGTH, umask EXPR, umask, utime LIST,
wait, waitpid PID,FLAGS
- CHANGES
-
v1.48, 02 February 2001, v1.47, 22 March 2000, v1.46, 12 February 2000,
v1.45, 20 December 1999, v1.44, 19 July 1999, v1.43, 24 May 1999, v1.42, 22
May 1999, v1.41, 19 May 1999, v1.40, 11 April 1999, v1.39, 11 February
1999, v1.38, 31 December 1998, v1.37, 19 December 1998, v1.36, 9 September
1998, v1.35, 13 August 1998, v1.33, 06 August 1998, v1.32, 05 August 1998,
v1.30, 03 August 1998, v1.23, 10 July 1998
- Supported Platforms
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHORS / CONTRIBUTORS
-
- VERSION
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- PREPARING TO USE LOCALES
-
- USING LOCALES
-
- The use locale pragma
-
- The setlocale function
-
- Finding locales
-
- LOCALE PROBLEMS
-
- Temporarily fixing locale problems
-
- Permanently fixing locale problems
-
- Permanently fixing your system's locale configuration
-
- Fixing system locale configuration
-
- The localeconv function
-
- LOCALE CATEGORIES
-
- Category LC_COLLATE: Collation
-
- Category LC_CTYPE: Character Types
-
- Category LC_NUMERIC: Numeric Formatting
-
- Category LC_MONETARY: Formatting of monetary amounts
-
- LC_TIME
-
- Other categories
-
- SECURITY
-
- ENVIRONMENT
-
PERL_BADLANG, LC_ALL, LANGUAGE, LC_CTYPE, LC_COLLATE, LC_MONETARY,
LC_NUMERIC, LC_TIME, LANG
- NOTES
-
- Backward compatibility
-
- I18N:Collate obsolete
-
- Sort speed and memory use impacts
-
write()
and LC_NUMERIC
-
- Freely available locale definitions
-
- I18n and l10n
-
- An imperfect standard
-
- BUGS
-
- Broken systems
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- HISTORY
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Important Caveat
-
Input and Output Disciplines, Regular Expressions,
use utf8
still needed
to enable a few features
- Byte and Character semantics
-
- Effects of character semantics
-
- Character encodings for input and output
-
- CAVEATS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- COMMON CHARACTER CODE SETS
-
- ASCII
-
- ISO 8859
-
- Latin 1 (ISO 8859-1)
-
- EBCDIC
-
- variant characters
-
-
- POSIX-BC
-
- SINGLE OCTET TABLES
-
recipe 0, recipe 1, recipe 2, recipe 3, recipe 4
- IDENTIFYING CHARACTER CODE SETS
-
- CONVERSIONS
-
- tr///
-
- iconv
-
- C RTL
-
- OPERATOR DIFFERENCES
-
- FUNCTION DIFFERENCES
-
chr(), ord(), pack(), print(), printf(), sort(), sprintf(),
unpack()
- REGULAR EXPRESSION DIFFERENCES
-
- SOCKETS
-
- SORTING
-
- Ignore ASCII vs. EBCDIC sort differences.
-
- MONO CASE then sort data.
-
- Convert, sort data, then re convert.
-
- Perform sorting on one type of machine only.
-
- TRANFORMATION FORMATS
-
- URL decoding and encoding
-
- uu encoding and decoding
-
- Quoted-Printable encoding and decoding
-
- Caesarian cyphers
-
- Hashing order and checksums
-
- I18N AND L10N
-
- MULTI OCTET CHARACTER SETS
-
- OS ISSUES
-
- OS/400
-
IFS access
- OS/390
-
chcp, dataset access, OS/390 iconv, locales
- VM/ESA?
-
- POSIX-BC?
-
- BUGS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- REFERENCES
-
- AUTHOR
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Laundering and Detecting Tainted Data
-
- Switches On the ``#!'' Line
-
- Cleaning Up Your Path
-
- Security Bugs
-
- Protecting Your Programs
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Packages
-
- Symbol Tables
-
- Package Constructors and Destructors
-
- Perl Classes
-
- Perl Modules
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- THE PERL MODULE LIBRARY
-
- Pragmatic Modules
-
attributes, attrs, autouse, base, blib, bytes, charnames, constant,
diagnostics, fields, filetest, integer, less, lib, locale, open, ops,
overload, re, sigtrap, strict, subs, utf8, vars, warnings,
warnings::register
- Standard Modules
-
AnyDBM_File, AutoLoader, AutoSplit, B, B::Asmdata, B::Assembler, B::Bblock,
B::Bytecode, B::C, B::CC, B::Concise, B::Debug, B::Deparse,
B::Disassembler, B::Lint, B::Showlex, B::Stackobj, B::Stash, B::Terse,
B::Xref, Benchmark, ByteLoader, CGI, CGI::Apache, CGI::Carp, CGI::Cookie,
CGI::Fast, CGI::Pretty, CGI::Push, CGI::Switch, CGI::Util, CPAN,
CPAN::FirstTime, CPAN::Nox, Carp, Carp::Heavy, Class::Struct, Cwd, DB,
DB_File, Devel::SelfStubber, DirHandle, Dumpvalue, English, Env, Exporter,
Exporter::Heavy, ExtUtils::Command, ExtUtils::Embed, ExtUtils::Install,
ExtUtils::Installed, ExtUtils::Liblist, ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin,
ExtUtils::MM_OS2, ExtUtils::MM_Unix, ExtUtils::MM_VMS, ExtUtils::MM_Win32,
ExtUtils::MakeMaker, ExtUtils::Manifest, ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap,
ExtUtils::Mksymlists, ExtUtils::Packlist, ExtUtils::testlib, Fatal, Fcntl,
File::Basename, File::CheckTree, File::Compare, File::Copy, File::DosGlob,
File::Find, File::Path, File::Spec, File::Spec::Epoc,
File::Spec::Functions, File::Spec::Mac, File::Spec::OS2, File::Spec::Unix,
File::Spec::VMS, File::Spec::Win32, File::Temp, File::stat, FileCache,
FileHandle, FindBin, GDBM_File, Getopt::Long, Getopt::Std, I18N::Collate,
IO, IPC::Open2, IPC::Open3, Math::BigFloat, Math::BigInt, Math::Complex,
Math::Trig, Net::Ping, Net::hostent, Net::netent, Net::protoent,
Net::servent, O, Opcode, POSIX, Pod::Checker, Pod::Find, Pod::Html,
Pod::InputObjects, Pod::LaTeX, Pod::Man, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Parser,
Pod::Plainer, Pod::Select, Pod::Text, Pod::Text::Color,
Pod::Text::Overstrike, Pod::Text::Termcap, Pod::Usage, SDBM_File, Safe,
Search::Dict, SelectSaver, SelfLoader, Shell, Socket, Symbol,
Term::ANSIColor, Term::Cap, Term::Complete, Term::ReadLine, Test,
Test::Harness, Text::Abbrev, Text::ParseWords, Text::Soundex, Text::Tabs,
Text::Wrap, Thread, Thread::Queue, Thread::Semaphore, Thread::Signal,
Thread::Specific, Tie::Array, Tie::Handle, Tie::Hash, Tie::RefHash,
Tie::Scalar, Tie::SubstrHash, Time::Local, Time::gmtime, Time::localtime,
Time::tm, UNIVERSAL, User::grent, User::pwent, Win32
- Extension Modules
-
- CPAN
-
- Africa
-
- Asia
-
- Central America
-
- Europe
-
- North America
-
- Oceania
-
- South America
-
- Modules: Creation, Use, and Abuse
-
- Guidelines for Module Creation
-
Adding a Copyright Notice
- Guidelines for Converting Perl 4 Library Scripts into Modules
-
- Guidelines for Reusing Application Code
-
- NOTE
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- PREAMBLE
-
DECOMPRESS the file, UNPACK the file into a directory, BUILD the
module (sometimes unnecessary), INSTALL the module
- PORTABILITY
-
- HEY
-
- AUTHOR
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Warning
-
- What should I make into a module?
-
- Step-by-step: Preparing the ground
-
Look around, Check it's new, Discuss the need, Choose a name, Check again
- Step-by-step: Making the module
-
Start with h2xs, Use strict and warnings, Use
Carp, Use Exporter - wisely!, Use plain old documentation, Write tests, Write the README
- Step-by-step: Distributing your module
-
Get a CPAN user ID,
perl Makefile.PL; make test; make dist
, Upload the
tarball, Announce to the modules list, Announce to clpa, Fix bugs!
- AUTHOR
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- What is Perl?
-
- Who supports Perl? Who develops it? Why is it free?
-
- Which version of Perl should I use?
-
- What are perl4 and perl5?
-
- What is perl6?
-
- How stable is Perl?
-
- Is Perl difficult to learn?
-
- How does Perl compare with other languages like Java, Python, REXX,
Scheme, or Tcl?
-
- Can I do [task] in Perl?
-
- When shouldn't I program in Perl?
-
- What's the difference between ``perl'' and ``Perl''?
-
- Is it a Perl program or a Perl script?
-
- What is a JAPH?
-
- Where can I get a list of Larry Wall witticisms?
-
- How can I convince my sysadmin/supervisor/employees to use version
5/5.005/Perl instead of some other language?
-
- AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- What machines support Perl? Where do I get it?
-
- How can I get a binary version of Perl?
-
- I don't have a C compiler on my system. How can I compile perl?
-
- I copied the Perl binary from one machine to another, but scripts
don't work.
-
- I grabbed the sources and tried to compile but gdbm/dynamic
loading/malloc/linking/... failed. How do I make it work?
-
- What modules and extensions are available for Perl? What is CPAN?
What does CPAN/src/... mean?
-
- Is there an ISO or ANSI certified version of Perl?
-
- Where can I get information on Perl?
-
- What are the Perl newsgroups on Usenet? Where do I post questions?
-
- Where should I post source code?
-
- Perl Books
-
References, Tutorials, Task-Oriented, Special Topics
- Perl in Magazines
-
- Perl on the Net: FTP and WWW Access
-
- What mailing lists are there for Perl?
-
- Archives of comp.lang.perl.misc
-
- Where can I buy a commercial version of Perl?
-
- Where do I send bug reports?
-
- What is perl.com? Perl Mongers? pm.org? perl.org?
-
- AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- How do I do (anything)?
-
- How can I use Perl interactively?
-
- Is there a Perl shell?
-
- How do I debug my Perl programs?
-
- How do I profile my Perl programs?
-
- How do I cross-reference my Perl programs?
-
- Is there a pretty-printer (formatter) for Perl?
-
- Is there a ctags for Perl?
-
- Is there an IDE or Windows Perl Editor?
-
CodeMagicCD, Komodo, The Object System, PerlBuilder, Perl code magic,
visiPerl+, GNU Emacs, MicroEMACS, XEmacs, Elvis, Vile, Vim, Codewright,
MultiEdit, SlickEdit, Bash, Ksh, Tcsh, Zsh, BBEdit and BBEdit Lite, Alpha
- Where can I get Perl macros for vi?
-
- Where can I get perl-mode for emacs?
-
- How can I use curses with Perl?
-
- How can I use X or Tk with Perl?
-
- How can I generate simple menus without using CGI or Tk?
-
- What is undump?
-
- How can I make my Perl program run faster?
-
- How can I make my Perl program take less memory?
-
- Is it unsafe to return a pointer to local data?
-
- How can I free an array or hash so my program shrinks?
-
- How can I make my CGI script more efficient?
-
- How can I hide the source for my Perl program?
-
- How can I compile my Perl program into byte code or C?
-
- How can I compile Perl into Java?
-
- How can I get
#!perl
to work on [MS-DOS,NT,...]?
-
- Can I write useful Perl programs on the command line?
-
- Why don't Perl one-liners work on my DOS/Mac/VMS system?
-
- Where can I learn about CGI or Web programming in Perl?
-
- Where can I learn about object-oriented Perl programming?
-
- Where can I learn about linking C with Perl? [h2xs, xsubpp]
-
- I've read perlembed, perlguts, etc., but I can't embed perl in
my C program; what am I doing wrong?
-
- When I tried to run my script, I got this message. What does it
mean?
-
- What's MakeMaker?
-
- AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Data: Numbers
-
- Why am I getting long decimals (eg, 19.9499999999999) instead of the
numbers I should be getting (eg, 19.95)?
-
- Why isn't my octal data interpreted correctly?
-
- Does Perl have a
round()
function? What about ceil()
and floor()?
Trig functions?
-
- How do I convert bits into ints?
-
- Why doesn't & work the way I want it to?
-
- How do I multiply matrices?
-
- How do I perform an operation on a series of integers?
-
- How can I output Roman numerals?
-
- Why aren't my random numbers random?
-
- Data: Dates
-
- How do I find the week-of-the-year/day-of-the-year?
-
- How do I find the current century or millennium?
-
- How can I compare two dates and find the difference?
-
- How can I take a string and turn it into epoch seconds?
-
- How can I find the Julian Day?
-
- How do I find yesterday's date?
-
- Does Perl have a Year 2000 problem? Is Perl Y2K compliant?
-
- Data: Strings
-
- How do I validate input?
-
- How do I unescape a string?
-
- How do I remove consecutive pairs of characters?
-
- How do I expand function calls in a string?
-
- How do I find matching/nesting anything?
-
- How do I reverse a string?
-
- How do I expand tabs in a string?
-
- How do I reformat a paragraph?
-
- How can I access/change the first N letters of a string?
-
- How do I change the Nth occurrence of something?
-
- How can I count the number of occurrences of a substring within a
string?
-
- How do I capitalize all the words on one line?
-
- How can I split a [character] delimited string except when inside
[character]? (Comma-separated files)
-
- How do I strip blank space from the beginning/end of a string?
-
- How do I pad a string with blanks or pad a number with zeroes?
-
- How do I extract selected columns from a string?
-
- How do I find the soundex value of a string?
-
- How can I expand variables in text strings?
-
- What's wrong with always quoting ``$vars''?
-
- Why don't my <<HERE documents work?
-
1. There must be no space after the << part, 2. There (probably) should be
a semicolon at the end, 3. You can't (easily) have any space in front of
the tag
- Data: Arrays
-
- What is the difference between a list and an array?
-
- What is the difference between $array[1] and @array[1]?
-
- How can I remove duplicate elements from a list or array?
-
a), b), c), d), e)
- How can I tell whether a list or array contains a certain element?
-
- How do I compute the difference of two arrays? How do I compute the
intersection of two arrays?
-
- How do I test whether two arrays or hashes are equal?
-
- How do I find the first array element for which a condition is true?
-
- How do I handle linked lists?
-
- How do I handle circular lists?
-
- How do I shuffle an array randomly?
-
- How do I process/modify each element of an array?
-
- How do I select a random element from an array?
-
- How do I permute N elements of a list?
-
- How do I sort an array by (anything)?
-
- How do I manipulate arrays of bits?
-
- Why does
defined()
return true on empty arrays and hashes?
-
- Data: Hashes (Associative Arrays)
-
- How do I process an entire hash?
-
- What happens if I add or remove keys from a hash while iterating over
it?
-
- How do I look up a hash element by value?
-
- How can I know how many entries are in a hash?
-
- How do I sort a hash (optionally by value instead of key)?
-
- How can I always keep my hash sorted?
-
- What's the difference between ``delete'' and ``undef'' with hashes?
-
- Why don't my tied hashes make the defined/exists distinction?
-
- How do I reset an
each()
operation part-way through?
-
- How can I get the unique keys from two hashes?
-
- How can I store a multidimensional array in a DBM file?
-
- How can I make my hash remember the order I put elements into it?
-
- Why does passing a subroutine an undefined element in a hash create
it?
-
- How can I make the Perl equivalent of a C structure/C++ class/hash or
array of hashes or arrays?
-
- How can I use a reference as a hash key?
-
- Data: Misc
-
- How do I handle binary data correctly?
-
- How do I determine whether a scalar is a number/whole/integer/float?
-
- How do I keep persistent data across program calls?
-
- How do I print out or copy a recursive data structure?
-
- How do I define methods for every class/object?
-
- How do I verify a credit card checksum?
-
- How do I pack arrays of doubles or floats for XS code?
-
- AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- How do I flush/unbuffer an output filehandle? Why must I do this?
-
- How do I change one line in a file/delete a line in a file/insert a
line in the middle of a file/append to the beginning of a file?
-
- How do I count the number of lines in a file?
-
- How do I make a temporary file name?
-
- How can I manipulate fixed-record-length files?
-
- How can I make a filehandle local to a subroutine? How do I pass
filehandles between subroutines? How do I make an array of filehandles?
-
- How can I use a filehandle indirectly?
-
- How can I set up a footer format to be used with write()?
-
- How can I
write()
into a string?
-
- How can I output my numbers with commas added?
-
- How can I translate tildes (~) in a filename?
-
- How come when I open a file read-write it wipes it out?
-
- Why do I sometimes get an ``Argument list too long'' when I use <*>?
-
- Is there a leak/bug in glob()?
-
- How can I open a file with a leading ``>'' or trailing blanks?
-
- How can I reliably rename a file?
-
- How can I lock a file?
-
- Why can't I just open(FH, ``>file.lock'')?
-
- I still don't get locking. I just want to increment the number in
the file. How can I do this?
-
- How do I randomly update a binary file?
-
- How do I get a file's timestamp in perl?
-
- How do I set a file's timestamp in perl?
-
- How do I print to more than one file at once?
-
- How can I read in an entire file all at once?
-
- How can I read in a file by paragraphs?
-
- How can I read a single character from a file? From the keyboard?
-
- How can I tell whether there's a character waiting on a filehandle?
-
- How do I do a
tail -f
in perl?
-
- How do I
dup()
a filehandle in Perl?
-
- How do I close a file descriptor by number?
-
- Why can't I use ``C:\temp\foo'' in DOS paths? What doesn't
`C:\temp\foo.exe` work?
-
- Why doesn't
glob(``*.*'')
get all the files?
-
- Why does Perl let me delete read-only files? Why does
-i
clobber
protected files? Isn't this a bug in Perl?
-
- How do I select a random line from a file?
-
- Why do I get weird spaces when I print an array of lines?
-
- AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- How can I hope to use regular expressions without creating illegible
and unmaintainable code?
-
Comments Outside the Regex, Comments Inside the Regex, Different Delimiters
- I'm having trouble matching over more than one line. What's wrong?
-
- How can I pull out lines between two patterns that are themselves on
different lines?
-
- I put a regular expression into $/ but it didn't work. What's wrong?
-
- How do I substitute case insensitively on the LHS while preserving
case on the RHS?
-
- How can I make
\w
match national character sets?
-
- How can I match a locale-smart version of
/[a-zA-Z]/
?
-
- How can I quote a variable to use in a regex?
-
- What is
/o
really for?
-
- How do I use a regular expression to strip C style comments from a
file?
-
- Can I use Perl regular expressions to match balanced text?
-
- What does it mean that regexes are greedy? How can I get around it?
-
- How do I process each word on each line?
-
- How can I print out a word-frequency or line-frequency summary?
-
- How can I do approximate matching?
-
- How do I efficiently match many regular expressions at once?
-
- Why don't word-boundary searches with
\b
work for me?
-
- Why does using $&, $`, or $' slow my program down?
-
- What good is
\G
in a regular expression?
-
- Are Perl regexes DFAs or NFAs? Are they POSIX compliant?
-
- What's wrong with using grep or map in a void context?
-
- How can I match strings with multibyte characters?
-
- How do I match a pattern that is supplied by the user?
-
- AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Can I get a BNF/yacc/RE for the Perl language?
-
- What are all these $@%&* punctuation signs, and how do I know when to
use them?
-
- Do I always/never have to quote my strings or use semicolons and
commas?
-
- How do I skip some return values?
-
- How do I temporarily block warnings?
-
- What's an extension?
-
- Why do Perl operators have different precedence than C operators?
-
- How do I declare/create a structure?
-
- How do I create a module?
-
- How do I create a class?
-
- How can I tell if a variable is tainted?
-
- What's a closure?
-
- What is variable suicide and how can I prevent it?
-
- How can I pass/return a {Function, FileHandle, Array, Hash, Method,
Regex}?
-
Passing Variables and Functions, Passing Filehandles, Passing Regexes,
Passing Methods
- How do I create a static variable?
-
- What's the difference between dynamic and lexical (static) scoping?
Between
local()
and my()?
-
- How can I access a dynamic variable while a similarly named lexical
is in scope?
-
- What's the difference between deep and shallow binding?
-
- Why doesn't ``my($foo) = <FILE>;'' work right?
-
- How do I redefine a builtin function, operator, or method?
-
- What's the difference between calling a function as &foo and foo()?
-
- How do I create a switch or case statement?
-
- How can I catch accesses to undefined variables/functions/methods?
-
- Why can't a method included in this same file be found?
-
- How can I find out my current package?
-
- How can I comment out a large block of perl code?
-
- How do I clear a package?
-
- How can I use a variable as a variable name?
-
- AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- How do I find out which operating system I'm running under?
-
- How come
exec()
doesn't return?
-
- How do I do fancy stuff with the keyboard/screen/mouse?
-
Keyboard, Screen, Mouse
- How do I print something out in color?
-
- How do I read just one key without waiting for a return key?
-
- How do I check whether input is ready on the keyboard?
-
- How do I clear the screen?
-
- How do I get the screen size?
-
- How do I ask the user for a password?
-
- How do I read and write the serial port?
-
lockfiles, open mode, end of line, flushing output, non-blocking input
- How do I decode encrypted password files?
-
- How do I start a process in the background?
-
STDIN, STDOUT, and STDERR are shared, Signals, Zombies
- How do I trap control characters/signals?
-
- How do I modify the shadow password file on a Unix system?
-
- How do I set the time and date?
-
- How can I
sleep()
or alarm()
for under a second?
-
- How can I measure time under a second?
-
- How can I do an
atexit()
or setjmp()/longjmp()? (Exception handling)
-
- Why doesn't my sockets program work under System V (Solaris)? What
does the error message ``Protocol not supported'' mean?
-
- How can I call my system's unique C functions from Perl?
-
- Where do I get the include files to do
ioctl()
or syscall()?
-
- Why do setuid perl scripts complain about kernel problems?
-
- How can I open a pipe both to and from a command?
-
- Why can't I get the output of a command with system()?
-
- How can I capture STDERR from an external command?
-
- Why doesn't
open()
return an error when a pipe open fails?
-
- What's wrong with using backticks in a void context?
-
- How can I call backticks without shell processing?
-
- Why can't my script read from STDIN after I gave it EOF (^D on Unix,
^Z on MS-DOS)?
-
- How can I convert my shell script to perl?
-
- Can I use perl to run a telnet or ftp session?
-
- How can I write expect in Perl?
-
- Is there a way to hide perl's command line from programs such as
``ps''?
-
- I {changed directory, modified my environment} in a perl script. How
come the change disappeared when I exited the script? How do I get my
changes to be visible?
-
Unix
- How do I close a process's filehandle without waiting for it to
complete?
-
- How do I fork a daemon process?
-
- How do I find out if I'm running interactively or not?
-
- How do I timeout a slow event?
-
- How do I set CPU limits?
-
- How do I avoid zombies on a Unix system?
-
- How do I use an SQL database?
-
- How do I make a
system()
exit on control-C?
-
- How do I open a file without blocking?
-
- How do I install a module from CPAN?
-
- What's the difference between require and use?
-
- How do I keep my own module/library directory?
-
- How do I add the directory my program lives in to the module/library
search path?
-
- How do I add a directory to my include path at runtime?
-
- What is socket.ph and where do I get it?
-
- AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- My CGI script runs from the command line but not the browser. (500
Server Error)
-
- How can I get better error messages from a CGI program?
-
- How do I remove HTML from a string?
-
- How do I extract URLs?
-
- How do I download a file from the user's machine? How do I open a
file on another machine?
-
- How do I make a pop-up menu in HTML?
-
- How do I fetch an HTML file?
-
- How do I automate an HTML form submission?
-
- How do I decode or create those %-encodings on the web?
-
- How do I redirect to another page?
-
- How do I put a password on my web pages?
-
- How do I edit my .htpasswd and .htgroup files with Perl?
-
- How do I make sure users can't enter values into a form that cause my
CGI script to do bad things?
-
- How do I parse a mail header?
-
- How do I decode a CGI form?
-
- How do I check a valid mail address?
-
- How do I decode a MIME/BASE64 string?
-
- How do I return the user's mail address?
-
- How do I send mail?
-
- How do I use MIME to make an attachment to a mail message?
-
- How do I read mail?
-
- How do I find out my hostname/domainname/IP address?
-
- How do I fetch a news article or the active newsgroups?
-
- How do I fetch/put an FTP file?
-
- How can I do RPC in Perl?
-
- AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Layout
-
B::Bytecode, B::C, B::CC, B::Lint, B::Deparse, B::Xref
- Using The Back Ends
-
- The Cross Referencing Back End
-
i, &, s, r
- The Decompiling Back End
-
- The Lint Back End
-
- The Simple C Back End
-
- The Bytecode Back End
-
- The Optimized C Back End
-
B, O, B::Asmdata, B::Assembler, B::Bblock, B::Bytecode, B::C, B::CC,
B::Debug, B::Deparse, B::Disassembler, B::Lint, B::Showlex, B::Stackobj,
B::Stash, B::Terse, B::Xref
- KNOWN PROBLEMS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- PREAMBLE
-
Use C from Perl?, Use a Unix program from Perl?, Use Perl from
Perl?, Use C from C?, Use Perl from C?
- ROADMAP
-
- Compiling your C program
-
- Adding a Perl interpreter to your C program
-
- Calling a Perl subroutine from your C program
-
- Evaluating a Perl statement from your C program
-
- Performing Perl pattern matches and substitutions from your C program
-
- Fiddling with the Perl stack from your C program
-
- Maintaining a persistent interpreter
-
- Maintaining multiple interpreter instances
-
- Using Perl modules, which themselves use C libraries, from your C
program
-
- Embedding Perl under Win32
-
- MORAL
-
- AUTHOR
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Debugger Internals
-
- Writing Your Own Debugger
-
- Frame Listing Output Examples
-
- Debugging regular expressions
-
- Compile-time output
-
anchored
STRING at
POS, floating
STRING at
POS1..POS2, matching floating/anchored
, minlen
, stclass
TYPE, noscan
, isall
, GPOS
, plus
, implicit
, with eval
,
anchored(TYPE)
- Types of nodes
-
- Run-time output
-
- Debugging Perl memory usage
-
- Using
$ENV{PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS}
-
buckets SMALLEST(APPROX)..GREATEST(APPROX)
, Free/Used, Total sbrk():
SBRKed/SBRKs:CONTINUOUS
, pad: 0
, heads: 2192
, chain: 0
, tail:
6144
- Example of using -DL switch
-
717
, 002
, 054
, 602
, 702
, 704
- -DL details
-
!!!
, !!
, !
- Limitations of -DL statistics
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SPECIAL NOTES
-
- make
-
- Version caveat
-
- Dynamic Loading versus Static Loading
-
- TUTORIAL
-
- EXAMPLE 1
-
- EXAMPLE 2
-
- What has gone on?
-
- Writing good test scripts
-
- EXAMPLE 3
-
- What's new here?
-
- Input and Output Parameters
-
- The XSUBPP Program
-
- The TYPEMAP file
-
- Warning about Output Arguments
-
- EXAMPLE 4
-
- What has happened here?
-
- Anatomy of .xs file
-
- Getting the fat out of XSUBs
-
- More about XSUB arguments
-
- The Argument Stack
-
- Extending your Extension
-
- Documenting your Extension
-
- Installing your Extension
-
- EXAMPLE 5
-
- New Things in this Example
-
- EXAMPLE 6
-
- New Things in this Example
-
- EXAMPLE 7 (Coming Soon)
-
- EXAMPLE 8 (Coming Soon)
-
- EXAMPLE 9 (Coming Soon)
-
- Troubleshooting these Examples
-
- See also
-
- Author
-
- Last Changed
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Introduction
-
- On The Road
-
- The Anatomy of an XSUB
-
- The Argument Stack
-
- The RETVAL Variable
-
- The MODULE Keyword
-
- The PACKAGE Keyword
-
- The PREFIX Keyword
-
- The OUTPUT: Keyword
-
- The NO_OUTPUT Keyword
-
- The CODE: Keyword
-
- The INIT: Keyword
-
- The NO_INIT Keyword
-
- Initializing Function Parameters
-
- Default Parameter Values
-
- The PREINIT: Keyword
-
- The SCOPE: Keyword
-
- The INPUT: Keyword
-
- The IN/OUTLIST/IN_OUTLIST/OUT/IN_OUT Keywords
-
- Variable-length Parameter Lists
-
- The C_ARGS: Keyword
-
- The PPCODE: Keyword
-
- Returning Undef And Empty Lists
-
- The REQUIRE: Keyword
-
- The CLEANUP: Keyword
-
- The POST_CALL: Keyword
-
- The BOOT: Keyword
-
- The VERSIONCHECK: Keyword
-
- The PROTOTYPES: Keyword
-
- The PROTOTYPE: Keyword
-
- The ALIAS: Keyword
-
- The INTERFACE: Keyword
-
- The INTERFACE_MACRO: Keyword
-
- The INCLUDE: Keyword
-
- The CASE: Keyword
-
- The & Unary Operator
-
- Inserting POD, Comments and C Preprocessor Directives
-
- Using XS With C++
-
- Interface Strategy
-
- Perl Objects And C Structures
-
- The Typemap
-
- EXAMPLES
-
- XS VERSION
-
- AUTHOR
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Conventions
-
t
, p
, n
, s
- File Operations
-
- File Input and Output
-
- File Positioning
-
- Memory Management and String Handling
-
- Character Class Tests
-
- stdlib.h functions
-
- Miscellaneous functions
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Variables
-
- Datatypes
-
- What is an ``IV''?
-
- Working with SVs
-
- Offsets
-
- What's Really Stored in an SV?
-
- Working with AVs
-
- Working with HVs
-
- Hash API Extensions
-
- References
-
- Blessed References and Class Objects
-
- Creating New Variables
-
- Reference Counts and Mortality
-
- Stashes and Globs
-
- Double-Typed SVs
-
- Magic Variables
-
- Assigning Magic
-
- Magic Virtual Tables
-
- Finding Magic
-
- Understanding the Magic of Tied Hashes and Arrays
-
- Localizing changes
-
SAVEINT(int i)
, SAVEIV(IV i)
, SAVEI32(I32 i)
, SAVELONG(long i)
,
SAVESPTR(s)
, SAVEPPTR(p)
, SAVEFREESV(SV *sv)
, SAVEMORTALIZESV(SV
*sv)
, SAVEFREEOP(OP *op)
, SAVEFREEPV(p)
, SAVECLEARSV(SV *sv)
,
SAVEDELETE(HV *hv, char *key, I32 length)
,
SAVEDESTRUCTOR(DESTRUCTORFUNC_NOCONTEXT_t f, void *p)
,
SAVEDESTRUCTOR_X(DESTRUCTORFUNC_t f, void *p)
, SAVESTACK_POS()
, SV*
save_scalar(GV *gv)
, AV* save_ary(GV *gv)
, HV* save_hash(GV *gv)
,
void save_item(SV *item)
, void save_list(SV **sarg, I32 maxsarg)
,
SV* save_svref(SV **sptr)
, void save_aptr(AV **aptr)
, void
save_hptr(HV **hptr)
- Subroutines
-
- XSUBs and the Argument Stack
-
- Calling Perl Routines from within C Programs
-
- Memory Allocation
-
- PerlIO
-
- Putting a C value on Perl stack
-
- Scratchpads
-
- Scratchpads and recursion
-
- Compiled code
-
- Code tree
-
- Examining the tree
-
- Compile pass 1: check routines
-
- Compile pass 1a: constant folding
-
- Compile pass 2: context propagation
-
- Compile pass 3: peephole optimization
-
- Examining internal data structures with the
dump
functions
-
- How multiple interpreters and concurrency are supported
-
- Background and PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
-
- So what happened to dTHR?
-
- How do I use all this in extensions?
-
- Should I do anything special if I call perl from multiple threads?
-
- Future Plans and PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS
-
- Internal Functions
-
A, p, d, s, n, r, f, M, o, j, x
- Formatted Printing of IVs, UVs, and NVs
-
- Pointer-To-Integer and Integer-To-Pointer
-
- Source Documentation
-
- Unicode Support
-
- What is Unicode, anyway?
-
- How can I recognise a UTF8 string?
-
- How does UTF8 represent Unicode characters?
-
- How does Perl store UTF8 strings?
-
- How do I convert a string to UTF8?
-
- Is there anything else I need to know?
-
- AUTHORS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
An Error Handler, An Event Driven Program
- THE CALL_ FUNCTIONS
-
call_sv, call_pv, call_method, call_argv
- FLAG VALUES
-
- G_VOID
-
- G_SCALAR
-
- G_ARRAY
-
- G_DISCARD
-
- G_NOARGS
-
- G_EVAL
-
- G_KEEPERR
-
- Determining the Context
-
- KNOWN PROBLEMS
-
- EXAMPLES
-
- No Parameters, Nothing returned
-
- Passing Parameters
-
- Returning a Scalar
-
- Returning a list of values
-
- Returning a list in a scalar context
-
- Returning Data from Perl via the parameter list
-
- Using G_EVAL
-
- Using G_KEEPERR
-
- Using call_sv
-
- Using call_argv
-
- Using call_method
-
- Using GIMME_V
-
- Using Perl to dispose of temporaries
-
- Strategies for storing Callback Context Information
-
1. Ignore the problem - Allow only 1 callback, 2. Create a sequence of
callbacks - hard wired limit, 3. Use a parameter to map to the Perl
callback
- Alternate Stack Manipulation
-
- Creating and calling an anonymous subroutine in C
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- DATE
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- DOCUMENTATION
-
perldoc, pod2man and pod2text,
pod2html and pod2latex, pod2usage,
podselect, podchecker, splain,
roffitall
- CONVERTORS
-
a2p, s2p, find2perl
- Development
-
perlbug, h2ph, c2ph and pstruct,
h2xs, dprofpp, perlcc
- SEE ALSO
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- CONCEPTS
-
- USING FILTERS
-
- WRITING A SOURCE FILTER
-
- WRITING A SOURCE FILTER IN C
-
Decryption Filters
- CREATING A SOURCE FILTER AS A SEPARATE EXECUTABLE
-
- WRITING A SOURCE FILTER IN PERL
-
- USING CONTEXT: THE DEBUG FILTER
-
- CONCLUSION
-
- REQUIREMENTS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- Copyrights
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
filter_store_key, filter_store_value, filter_fetch_key,
filter_fetch_value
- The Filter
-
- An Example -- the NULL termination problem.
-
- Another Example -- Key is a C int.
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
AvFILL, av_clear, av_delete, av_exists, av_extend, av_fetch, av_fill,
av_len, av_make, av_pop, av_push, av_shift, av_store, av_undef, av_unshift,
bytes_from_utf8, bytes_to_utf8, call_argv, call_method, call_pv, call_sv,
CLASS, Copy, croak, CvSTASH, dMARK, dORIGMARK, dSP, dXSARGS, dXSI32, ENTER,
eval_pv, eval_sv, EXTEND, fbm_compile, fbm_instr, FREETMPS, get_av, get_cv,
get_hv, get_sv, GIMME, GIMME_V, GvSV, gv_fetchmeth, gv_fetchmethod,
gv_fetchmethod_autoload, gv_stashpv, gv_stashsv, G_ARRAY, G_DISCARD,
G_EVAL, G_NOARGS, G_SCALAR, G_VOID, HEf_SVKEY, HeHASH, HeKEY, HeKLEN, HePV,
HeSVKEY, HeSVKEY_force, HeSVKEY_set, HeVAL, HvNAME, hv_clear, hv_delete,
hv_delete_ent, hv_exists, hv_exists_ent, hv_fetch, hv_fetch_ent,
hv_iterinit, hv_iterkey, hv_iterkeysv, hv_iternext, hv_iternextsv,
hv_iterval, hv_magic, hv_store, hv_store_ent, hv_undef, isALNUM, isALPHA,
isDIGIT, isLOWER, isSPACE, isUPPER, is_utf8_char, is_utf8_string, items,
ix, LEAVE, looks_like_number, MARK, mg_clear, mg_copy, mg_find, mg_free,
mg_get, mg_length, mg_magical, mg_set, Move, New, newAV, Newc, newCONSTSUB,
newHV, newRV_inc, newRV_noinc, NEWSV, newSViv, newSVnv, newSVpv, newSVpvf,
newSVpvn, newSVrv, newSVsv, newSVuv, newXS, newXSproto, Newz, Nullav,
Nullch, Nullcv, Nullhv, Nullsv, ORIGMARK, perl_alloc, perl_construct,
perl_destruct, perl_free, perl_parse, perl_run, PL_modglobal, PL_na,
PL_sv_no, PL_sv_undef, PL_sv_yes, POPi, POPl, POPn, POPp, POPs, PUSHi,
PUSHMARK, PUSHn, PUSHp, PUSHs, PUSHu, PUTBACK, Renew, Renewc, require_pv,
RETVAL, Safefree, savepv, savepvn, SAVETMPS, SP, SPAGAIN, ST, strEQ, strGE,
strGT, strLE, strLT, strNE, strnEQ, strnNE, StructCopy, SvCUR, SvCUR_set,
SvEND, SvGETMAGIC, SvGROW, SvIOK, SvIOKp, SvIOK_notUV, SvIOK_off, SvIOK_on,
SvIOK_only, SvIOK_only_UV, SvIOK_UV, SvIV, SvIVX, SvLEN, SvNIOK, SvNIOKp,
SvNIOK_off, SvNOK, SvNOKp, SvNOK_off, SvNOK_on, SvNOK_only, SvNV, SvNVX,
SvOK, SvOOK, SvPOK, SvPOKp, SvPOK_off, SvPOK_on, SvPOK_only,
SvPOK_only_UTF8, SvPV, SvPVX, SvPV_force, SvPV_nolen, SvREFCNT,
SvREFCNT_dec, SvREFCNT_inc, SvROK, SvROK_off, SvROK_on, SvRV, SvSETMAGIC,
SvSetSV, SvSetSV_nosteal, SvSTASH, SvTAINT, SvTAINTED, SvTAINTED_off,
SvTAINTED_on, SvTRUE, svtype, SvTYPE, SVt_IV, SVt_NV, SVt_PV, SVt_PVAV,
SVt_PVCV, SVt_PVHV, SVt_PVMG, SvUPGRADE, SvUTF8, SvUTF8_off, SvUTF8_on,
SvUV, SvUVX, sv_2mortal, sv_bless, sv_catpv, sv_catpvf, sv_catpvf_mg,
sv_catpvn, sv_catpvn_mg, sv_catpv_mg, sv_catsv, sv_catsv_mg, sv_chop,
sv_clear, sv_cmp, sv_cmp_locale, sv_dec, sv_derived_from, sv_eq, sv_free,
sv_gets, sv_grow, sv_inc, sv_insert, sv_isa, sv_isobject, sv_len,
sv_len_utf8, sv_magic, sv_mortalcopy, sv_newmortal, sv_pvn_force,
sv_pvutf8n_force, sv_reftype, sv_replace, sv_rvweaken, sv_setiv,
sv_setiv_mg, sv_setnv, sv_setnv_mg, sv_setpv, sv_setpvf, sv_setpvf_mg,
sv_setpviv, sv_setpviv_mg, sv_setpvn, sv_setpvn_mg, sv_setpv_mg,
sv_setref_iv, sv_setref_nv, sv_setref_pv, sv_setref_pvn, sv_setsv,
sv_setsv_mg, sv_setuv, sv_setuv_mg, sv_true, sv_unmagic, sv_unref,
sv_upgrade, sv_usepvn, sv_usepvn_mg, sv_utf8_downgrade, sv_utf8_encode,
sv_utf8_upgrade, sv_vcatpvfn, sv_vsetpvfn, THIS, toLOWER, toUPPER,
utf8_distance, utf8_hop, utf8_length, utf8_to_bytes, utf8_to_uv,
utf8_to_uv_simple, uv_to_utf8, warn, XPUSHi, XPUSHn, XPUSHp, XPUSHs,
XPUSHu, XS, XSRETURN, XSRETURN_EMPTY, XSRETURN_IV, XSRETURN_NO,
XSRETURN_NV, XSRETURN_PV, XSRETURN_UNDEF, XSRETURN_YES, XST_mIV, XST_mNO,
XST_mNV, XST_mPV, XST_mUNDEF, XST_mYES, XS_VERSION, XS_VERSION_BOOTCHECK,
Zero
- AUTHORS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
is_gv_magical, LVRET, PL_DBsingle, PL_DBsub, PL_DBtrace, PL_dowarn,
PL_last_in_gv, PL_ofs_sv, PL_rs
- AUTHORS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
PerlIO *, PerlIO_stdin(), PerlIO_stdout(), PerlIO_stderr(),
PerlIO_open(path, mode), PerlIO_fdopen(fd,mode),
PerlIO_printf(f,fmt,...), PerlIO_vprintf(f,fmt,a),
PerlIO_stdoutf(fmt,...), PerlIO_read(f,buf,count),
PerlIO_write(f,buf,count), PerlIO_close(f), PerlIO_puts(f,s),
PerlIO_putc(f,c), PerlIO_ungetc(f,c), PerlIO_getc(f),
PerlIO_eof(f), PerlIO_error(f), PerlIO_fileno(f),
PerlIO_clearerr(f), PerlIO_flush(f), PerlIO_tell(f),
PerlIO_seek(f,o,w), PerlIO_getpos(f,p), PerlIO_setpos(f,p),
PerlIO_rewind(f), PerlIO_tmpfile()
- Co-existence with stdio
-
PerlIO_importFILE(f,flags), PerlIO_exportFILE(f,flags),
PerlIO_findFILE(f), PerlIO_releaseFILE(p,f), PerlIO_setlinebuf(f),
PerlIO_has_cntptr(f), PerlIO_get_ptr(f), PerlIO_get_cnt(f),
PerlIO_canset_cnt(f), PerlIO_fast_gets(f),
PerlIO_set_ptrcnt(f,p,c), PerlIO_set_cnt(f,c), PerlIO_has_base(f),
PerlIO_get_base(f), PerlIO_get_bufsiz(f)
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Infrastructure
-
- Mailing list archives
-
- Bug tracking system
-
- Regression Tests
-
Coverage, Regression, __DIE__, suidperl, The 25% slowdown from perl4 to
perl5
- Configure
-
- Install HTML
-
- Perl Language
-
- -bit Perl
- Prototypes
-
Named prototypes, Indirect objects, Method calls, Context, Scoped subs
- Perl Internals
-
- magic_setisa
-
- Garbage Collection
-
- Reliable signals
-
Alternate
runops()
for signal despatch, Figure out how to die()
in delayed
sighandler, Add tests for Thread::Signal, Automatic tests against CPAN
- Interpolated regex performance bugs
-
- Memory leaks from failed eval/regcomp
-
- Make XS easier to use
-
- Make embedded Perl easier to use
-
- Namespace cleanup
-
- MULTIPLICITY
-
- MacPerl
-
- Documentation
-
- A clear division into tutorial and reference
-
- Remove the artificial distinction between operators and functions
-
- More tutorials
-
Regular expressions, I/O, pack/unpack, Debugging
- Include a search tool
-
- Include a locate tool
-
- Separate function manpages by default
-
- Users can't find the manpages
-
- Install ALL Documentation
-
- Outstanding issues to be documented
-
- Adapt www.linuxhq.com for Perl
-
- Replace man with a perl program
-
- Unicode tutorial
-
- Modules
-
- Update the POSIX extension to conform with the POSIX 1003.1 Edition 2
-
- Module versions
-
- New modules
-
- Profiler
-
- Tie Modules
-
VecArray, SubstrArray, VirtualArray, ShiftSplice
- Procedural options
-
- RPC
-
- y2k localtime/gmtime
-
- Export File::Find variables
-
- Ioctl
-
- Debugger attach/detach
-
- Regular Expression debugger
-
- Alternative RE Syntax
-
- Bundled modules
-
- Expect
-
- GUI::Native
-
- Update semibroken auxiliary tools; h2ph, a2p, etc.
-
- pod2html
-
- Podchecker
-
- Tom's Wishes
-
- Webperl
-
- Mobile agents
-
- POSIX on non-POSIX
-
- Portable installations
-
- Win32 Stuff
-
- Rename new headers to be consistent with the rest
-
- Sort out the
spawnvp()
mess
-
- Work out DLL versioning
-
- Style-check
-
- Would be nice to have
-
pack "(stuff)*"
, Contiguous bitfields in pack/unpack, lexperl, Bundled
perl preprocessor, Use posix calls internally where possible, format
BOTTOM, -i rename file only when successfully changed, All ARGV input
should act like <>, report HANDLE [formats], support in perlmain to rerun
debugger, lvalue functions
- Possible pragmas
-
- 'less'
-
- Optimizations
-
- constant function cache
-
foreach(reverse...)
-
- Cache eval tree
-
- rcatmaybe
-
- Shrink opcode tables
-
- Cache hash value
-
- Optimize away @_ where possible
-
- Optimize sort by { $a <=> $b }
-
- Rewrite regexp parser for better integrated optimization
-
- Vague possibilities
-
ref function in list context, make tr/// return histogram in list context?,
Loop control on do{} et al, Explicit switch statements, compile to real
threaded code, structured types, Modifiable $1 et al
- To Do Or Not To Do
-
- Making
my()
work on ``package'' variables
-
- ``or'' testing defined not truth
-
- ``dynamic'' lexicals
-
- ``class''-based, rather than package-based ``lexicals''
-
- Threading
-
- Modules
-
- Testing
-
- $AUTOLOAD
-
- exit/die
-
- External threads
-
- Thread::Pool
-
- thread-safety
-
- Per-thread GVs
-
- Compiler
-
- Optimization
-
- Byteperl
-
- Precompiled modules
-
- Executables
-
- Typed lexicals
-
- Win32
-
- END blocks
-
- _AUTOLOAD
-
- comppadlist
-
- Cached compilation
-
- Recently Finished Tasks
-
- Figure a way out of $^(capital letter)
-
- Filenames
-
- Foreign lines
-
- Namespace cleanup
-
- ISA.pm
-
- gettimeofday
-
- autocroak?
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
Does concept match the general goals of Perl?, Where is the
implementation?, Backwards compatibility, Could it be a module instead?, Is
the feature generic enough?, Does it potentially introduce new bugs?, Does
it preclude other desirable features?, Is the implementation robust?, Is
the implementation generic enough to be portable?, Is there enough
documentation?, Is there another way to do it?, Does it create too much
work?, Patches speak louder than words
- Keeping in sync
-
rsync'ing the source tree, Using rsync over the LAN, Using pushing over the
NFS, rsync'ing the patches
- Why rsync the source tree
-
It's easier, It's more recent, It's more reliable
- Why rsync the patches
-
It's easier, It's a good reference, Finding a start point, Finding how to
fix a bug, Finding the source of misbehaviour
- Submitting patches
-
the perlguts manpage, the perlxstut manpage and the perlxs manpage, the perlapi manpage,
Porting/pumpkin.pod, The perl5-porters FAQ
- Finding Your Way Around
-
Core modules, Documentation, Configure, Interpreter
- Elements of the interpreter
-
Startup, Parsing, Optimization, Running
- Internal Variable Types
-
- Op Trees
-
- Stacks
-
Argument stack, Mark stack, Save stack
- Millions of Macros
-
- Poking at Perl
-
- Using a source-level debugger
-
run [args], break function_name, break source.c:xxx, step, next, continue,
finish, 'enter', print
- Dumping Perl Data Structures
-
- Patching
-
- EXTERNAL TOOLS FOR DEBUGGING PERL
-
- Rational Software's Purify
-
- Purify on Unix
-
-Accflags=-DPURIFY, -Doptimize='-g', -Uusemymalloc, -Dusemultiplicity
- Purify on NT
-
DEFINES, USE_MULTI = define, #PERL_MALLOC = define, CFG = Debug
- CONCLUSION
-
The Road goes ever on and on, down from the door where it began.
- AUTHOR
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- INTRODUCTION
-
- THE KEEPERS OF THE PUMPKIN
-
- PUMPKIN?
-
- THE RECORDS
-
- SELECTED RELEASE SIZES
-
- SELECTED PATCH SIZES
-
- THE KEEPERS OF THE RECORDS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Summary of changes between 5.6.0 and 5.6.1
-
- Security Issues
-
- Core bug fixes
-
UNIVERSAL::isa()
, Memory leaks, Numeric conversions, qw(a\\b), caller(),
Bugs in regular expressions, ``slurp'' mode, Autovivification of symbolic
references to special variables, Lexical warnings, Spurious warnings and
errors, glob(), Tainting, sort(), #line directives, Subroutine prototypes,
map(), Debugger, Locales, PERL5OPT, chop(), Unicode support, 64-bit
support, Compiler, Lvalue subroutines, IO::Socket, File::Find, xsubpp, no
Module;
, Tests
- Core features
-
- Configuration issues
-
- Documentation
-
- Bundled modules
-
B::Concise, File::Temp, Pod::LaTeX, Pod::Text::Overstrike, CGI, CPAN,
Class::Struct, DB_File, Devel::Peek, File::Find, Getopt::Long, IO::Poll,
IPC::Open3, Math::BigFloat, Math::Complex, Net::Ping, Opcode, Pod::Parser,
Pod::Text, SDBM_File, Sys::Syslog, Tie::RefHash, Tie::SubstrHash
- Platform-specific improvements
-
NCR MP-RAS, NonStop-UX
- Interpreter cloning, threads, and concurrency
-
- Lexically scoped warning categories
-
- Unicode and UTF-8 support
-
- Support for interpolating named characters
-
- ``our'' declarations
-
- Support for strings represented as a vector of ordinals
-
- Improved Perl version numbering system
-
- New syntax for declaring subroutine attributes
-
- File and directory handles can be autovivified
-
open()
with more than two arguments
-
- -bit support
- Large file support
-
- Long doubles
-
- ``more bits''
-
- Enhanced support for
sort()
subroutines
-
sort $coderef @foo
allowed
-
- File globbing implemented internally
-
- Support for CHECK blocks
-
- POSIX character class syntax [: :] supported
-
- Better pseudo-random number generator
-
- Improved
qw//
operator
-
- Better worst-case behavior of hashes
-
pack()
format 'Z' supported
-
pack()
format modifier '!' supported
-
pack()
and unpack()
support counted strings
-
- Comments in
pack()
templates
-
- Weak references
-
- Binary numbers supported
-
- Lvalue subroutines
-
- Some arrows may be omitted in calls through references
-
- Boolean assignment operators are legal lvalues
-
exists()
is supported on subroutine names
-
exists()
and delete()
are supported on array elements
-
- Pseudo-hashes work better
-
- Automatic flushing of output buffers
-
- Better diagnostics on meaningless filehandle operations
-
- Where possible, buffered data discarded from duped input filehandle
-
eof()
has the same old magic as <>
-
binmode()
can be used to set :crlf and :raw modes
-
-T
filetest recognizes UTF-8 encoded files as ``text''
-
- system(), backticks and pipe open now reflect
exec()
failure
-
- Improved diagnostics
-
- Diagnostics follow STDERR
-
- More consistent close-on-exec behavior
-
syswrite()
ease-of-use
-
- Better syntax checks on parenthesized unary operators
-
- Bit operators support full native integer width
-
- Improved security features
-
- More functional bareword prototype (*)
-
require
and do
may be overridden
-
- $^X variables may now have names longer than one character
-
- New variable $^C reflects
-c
switch
-
- New variable $^V contains Perl version as a string
-
- Optional Y2K warnings
-
- Arrays now always interpolate into double-quoted strings
-
- Modules and Pragmata
-
- Modules
-
attributes, B, Benchmark, ByteLoader, constant, charnames, Data::Dumper,
DB, DB_File, Devel::DProf, Devel::Peek, Dumpvalue, DynaLoader, English,
Env, Fcntl, File::Compare, File::Find, File::Glob, File::Spec,
File::Spec::Functions, Getopt::Long, IO, JPL, lib, Math::BigInt,
Math::Complex, Math::Trig, Pod::Parser, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::Checker,
podchecker, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Find, Pod::Select, podselect, Pod::Usage,
pod2usage, Pod::Text and Pod::Man, SDBM_File, Sys::Syslog, Sys::Hostname,
Term::ANSIColor, Time::Local, Win32, XSLoader, DBM Filters
- Pragmata
-
- Utility Changes
-
- dprofpp
-
- find2perl
-
- h2xs
-
- perlcc
-
- perldoc
-
- The Perl Debugger
-
- Improved Documentation
-
perlapi.pod, perlboot.pod, perlcompile.pod, perldbmfilter.pod,
perldebug.pod, perldebguts.pod, perlfork.pod, perlfilter.pod, perlhack.pod,
perlintern.pod, perllexwarn.pod, perlnumber.pod, perlopentut.pod,
perlreftut.pod, perltootc.pod, perltodo.pod, perlunicode.pod
- Performance enhancements
-
- Simple
sort()
using { $a <=> $b } and the like are optimized
-
- Optimized assignments to lexical variables
-
- Faster subroutine calls
-
- delete(), each(),
values()
and hash iteration are faster
-
- Installation and Configuration Improvements
-
- -Dusethreads means something different
-
- New Configure flags
-
- Threadedness and 64-bitness now more daring
-
- Long Doubles
-
- -Dusemorebits
-
- -Duselargefiles
-
- installusrbinperl
-
- SOCKS support
-
-A
flag
-
- Enhanced Installation Directories
-
- gcc automatically tried if 'cc' does not seem to be working
-
- Platform specific changes
-
- Supported platforms
-
- DOS
-
- OS390 (OpenEdition MVS)
-
- VMS
-
- Win32
-
- Significant bug fixes
-
- <HANDLE> on empty files
-
eval '...'
improvements
-
- All compilation errors are true errors
-
- Implicitly closed filehandles are safer
-
- Behavior of list slices is more consistent
-
(\$)
prototype and $foo{a}
-
goto &sub
and AUTOLOAD
-
-bareword
allowed under use integer
-
- Failures in
DESTROY()
-
- Locale bugs fixed
-
- Memory leaks
-
- Spurious subroutine stubs after failed subroutine calls
-
- Taint failures under
-U
-
- END blocks and the
-c
switch
-
- Potential to leak DATA filehandles
-
- New or Changed Diagnostics
-
``%s'' variable %s masks earlier declaration in same %s, ``my sub'' not yet
implemented, ``our'' variable %s redeclared, '!' allowed only after types %s,
/ cannot take a count, / must be followed by a, A or Z, / must be followed
by a*, A* or Z*, / must follow a numeric type, /%s/: Unrecognized escape
\\%c passed through, /%s/: Unrecognized escape \\%c in character class
passed through, /%s/ should probably be written as ``%s'', %s() called too
early to check prototype, %s argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element, %s
argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element or slice, %s argument is not a
subroutine name, %s package attribute may clash with future reserved word:
%s, (in cleanup) %s, <> should be quotes, Attempt to join self, Bad evalled
substitution pattern, Bad
realloc()
ignored, Bareword found in conditional,
Binary number > 0b11111111111111111111111111111111 non-portable, Bit vector
size > 32 non-portable, Buffer overflow in prime_env_iter: %s, Can't check
filesystem of script ``%s'', Can't declare class for non-scalar %s in ``%s'',
Can't declare %s in ``%s'', Can't ignore signal CHLD, forcing to default,
Can't modify non-lvalue subroutine call, Can't read CRTL environ, Can't
remove %s: %s, skipping file, Can't return %s from lvalue subroutine, Can't
weaken a nonreference, Character class [:%s:] unknown, Character class
syntax [%s] belongs inside character classes, Constant is not %s reference,
constant(%s): %s, CORE::%s is not a keyword, defined(@array)
is deprecated,
defined(%hash)
is deprecated, Did not produce a valid header, (Did you mean
``local'' instead of ``our''?), Document contains no data, entering effective
%s failed, false [] range ``%s'' in regexp, Filehandle %s opened only for
output, flock()
on closed filehandle %s, Global symbol ``%s'' requires
explicit package name, Hexadecimal number > 0xffffffff non-portable,
Ill-formed CRTL environ value ``%s'', Ill-formed message in prime_env_iter:
|%s|, Illegal binary digit %s, Illegal binary digit %s ignored, Illegal
number of bits in vec, Integer overflow in %s number, Invalid %s attribute:
%s, Invalid %s attributes: %s, invalid [] range ``%s'' in regexp, Invalid
separator character %s in attribute list, Invalid separator character %s in
subroutine attribute list, leaving effective %s failed, Lvalue subs
returning %s not implemented yet, Method %s not permitted, Missing
%sbrace%s on \N{}, Missing command in piped open, Missing name in ``my sub'',
No %s specified for -%c, No package name allowed for variable %s in ``our'',
No space allowed after -%c, no UTC offset information; assuming local time
is UTC, Octal number > 037777777777 non-portable, panic: del_backref,
panic: kid popen errno read, panic: magic_killbackrefs, Parentheses missing
around ``%s'' list, Possible unintended interpolation of %s in string,
Possible Y2K bug: %s, pragma ``attrs'' is deprecated, use ``sub NAME : ATTRS''
instead, Premature end of script headers, Repeat count in pack overflows,
Repeat count in unpack overflows, realloc()
of freed memory ignored,
Reference is already weak, setpgrp can't take arguments, Strange *+?{} on
zero-length expression, switching effective %s is not implemented, This
Perl can't reset CRTL environ elements (%s), This Perl can't set CRTL
environ elements (%s=%s), Too late to run %s block, Unknown open()
mode
'%s', Unknown process %x sent message to prime_env_iter: %s, Unrecognized
escape \\%c passed through, Unterminated attribute parameter in attribute
list, Unterminated attribute list, Unterminated attribute parameter in
subroutine attribute list, Unterminated subroutine attribute list, Value of
CLI symbol ``%s'' too long, Version number must be a constant number
- New tests
-
- Incompatible Changes
-
- Perl Source Incompatibilities
-
CHECK is a new keyword, Treatment of list slices of undef has changed,
Format of $English::PERL_VERSION is different, Literals of the form
1.2.3
parse differently, Possibly changed pseudo-random number
generator, Hashing function for hash keys has changed, undef
fails on
read only values, Close-on-exec bit may be set on pipe and socket handles,
Writing "$$1"
to mean "${$}1"
is unsupported, delete(), each(),
values()
and \(%h)
, vec(EXPR,OFFSET,BITS)
enforces powers-of-two BITS,
Text of some diagnostic output has changed, %@
has been removed,
Parenthesized not()
behaves like a list operator, Semantics of bareword
prototype (*)
have changed, Semantics of bit operators may have changed
on 64-bit platforms, More builtins taint their results
- C Source Incompatibilities
-
PERL_POLLUTE
, PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
, PERL_POLLUTE_MALLOC
- Compatible C Source API Changes
-
PATCHLEVEL
is now PERL_VERSION
- Binary Incompatibilities
-
- Known Problems
-
- Localizing a tied hash element may leak memory
-
- Known test failures
-
64-bit builds, Failure of Thread tests, NEXTSTEP 3.3 POSIX test failure,
Tru64 (aka Digital UNIX, aka DEC OSF/1) lib/sdbm test failure with gcc
- EBCDIC platforms not fully supported
-
- UNICOS/mk CC failures during Configure run
-
- Arrow operator and arrays
-
- Experimental features
-
Threads, Unicode, 64-bit support, Lvalue subroutines, Weak references, The
pseudo-hash data type, The Compiler suite, Internal implementation of file
globbing, The DB module, The regular expression code constructs:
- Obsolete Diagnostics
-
Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions, Ill-formed
logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter, In string, @%s now must be written as
\@%s, Probable precedence problem on %s, regexp too big, Use of ``$$<digit>''
to mean ``${$}<digit>'' is deprecated
- Reporting Bugs
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- HISTORY
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- About the new versioning system
-
- Incompatible Changes
-
- WARNING: This version is not binary compatible with Perl 5.004.
-
- Default installation structure has changed
-
- Perl Source Compatibility
-
- C Source Compatibility
-
- Binary Compatibility
-
- Security fixes may affect compatibility
-
- Relaxed new mandatory warnings introduced in 5.004
-
- Licensing
-
- Core Changes
-
- Threads
-
- Compiler
-
- Regular Expressions
-
Many new and improved optimizations, Many bug fixes, New regular expression
constructs, New operator for precompiled regular expressions, Other
improvements, Incompatible changes
- Improved
malloc()
-
- Quicksort is internally implemented
-
- Reliable signals
-
- Reliable stack pointers
-
- More generous treatment of carriage returns
-
- Memory leaks
-
- Better support for multiple interpreters
-
- Behavior of
local()
on array and hash elements is now well-defined
-
%!
is transparently tied to the the Errno manpage module
-
- Pseudo-hashes are supported
-
EXPR foreach EXPR
is supported
-
- Keywords can be globally overridden
-
$^E
is meaningful on Win32
-
foreach (1..1000000)
optimized
-
Foo::
can be used as implicitly quoted package name
-
exists $Foo::{Bar::}
tests existence of a package
-
- Better locale support
-
- Experimental support for 64-bit platforms
-
prototype()
returns useful results on builtins
-
- Extended support for exception handling
-
- Re-blessing in
DESTROY()
supported for chaining DESTROY()
methods
-
- All
printf
format conversions are handled internally
-
- New
INIT
keyword
-
- New
lock
keyword
-
- New
qr//
operator
-
our
is now a reserved word
-
- Tied arrays are now fully supported
-
- Tied handles support is better
-
- th argument to substr
- Negative LENGTH argument to splice
-
- Magic lvalues are now more magical
-
- <> now reads in records
-
- Supported Platforms
-
- New Platforms
-
- Changes in existing support
-
- Modules and Pragmata
-
- New Modules
-
B, Data::Dumper, Dumpvalue, Errno, File::Spec, ExtUtils::Installed,
ExtUtils::Packlist, Fatal, IPC::SysV, Test, Tie::Array, Tie::Handle,
Thread, attrs, fields, re
- Changes in existing modules
-
Benchmark, Carp, CGI, Fcntl, Math::Complex, Math::Trig, POSIX, DB_File,
MakeMaker, CPAN, Cwd
- Utility Changes
-
- Documentation Changes
-
- New Diagnostics
-
Ambiguous call resolved as CORE::%s(), qualify as such or use &, Bad index
while coercing array into hash, Bareword ``%s'' refers to nonexistent
package, Can't call method ``%s'' on an undefined value, Can't check
filesystem of script ``%s'' for nosuid, Can't coerce array into hash, Can't
goto subroutine from an eval-string, Can't localize pseudo-hash element,
Can't use %%! because Errno.pm is not available, Cannot find an opnumber
for ``%s'', Character class syntax [. .] is reserved for future extensions,
Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions, Character
class syntax [= =] is reserved for future extensions, %s: Eval-group in
insecure regular expression, %s: Eval-group not allowed, use re 'eval', %s:
Eval-group not allowed at run time, Explicit blessing to '' (assuming
package main), Illegal hex digit ignored, No such array field, No such
field ``%s'' in variable %s of type %s, Out of memory during ridiculously
large request, Range iterator outside integer range, Recursive inheritance
detected while looking for method '%s' %s, Reference found where even-sized
list expected, Undefined value assigned to typeglob, Use of reserved word
``%s'' is deprecated, perl: warning: Setting locale failed
- Obsolete Diagnostics
-
Can't mktemp(), Can't write to temp file for -e: %s, Cannot open
temporary file, regexp too big
- Configuration Changes
-
- BUGS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- HISTORY
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Supported Environments
-
- Core Changes
-
- List assignment to %ENV works
-
- Change to ``Can't locate Foo.pm in @INC'' error
-
- Compilation option: Binary compatibility with 5.003
-
- $PERL5OPT environment variable
-
- Limitations on -M, -m, and -T options
-
- More precise warnings
-
- Deprecated: Inherited
AUTOLOAD
for non-methods
-
- Previously deprecated %OVERLOAD is no longer usable
-
- Subroutine arguments created only when they're modified
-
- Group vector changeable with
$)
-
- Fixed parsing of $$<digit>, &$<digit>, etc.
-
- Fixed localization of $<digit>, $&, etc.
-
- No resetting of $. on implicit close
-
wantarray
may return undef
-
eval EXPR
determines value of EXPR in scalar context
-
- Changes to tainting checks
-
No
glob()
or <*>, No spawning if tainted $CDPATH, $ENV, $BASH_ENV, No
spawning if tainted $TERM doesn't look like a terminal name
- New Opcode module and revised Safe module
-
- Embedding improvements
-
- Internal change: FileHandle class based on IO::* classes
-
- Internal change: PerlIO abstraction interface
-
- New and changed syntax
-
$coderef->(PARAMS)
- New and changed builtin constants
-
__PACKAGE__
- New and changed builtin variables
-
$^E, $^H, $^M
- New and changed builtin functions
-
delete on slices, flock, printf and sprintf, keys as an lvalue,
my()
in
Control Structures, pack()
and unpack(), sysseek(), use VERSION, use Module
VERSION LIST, prototype(FUNCTION), srand, $_ as Default, m//gc
does not
reset search position on failure, m//x
ignores whitespace before ?*+{},
nested sub{}
closures work now, formats work right on changing lexicals
- New builtin methods
-
isa(CLASS), can(METHOD), VERSION( [NEED] )
- TIEHANDLE now supported
-
TIEHANDLE classname, LIST, PRINT this, LIST, PRINTF this, LIST, READ this
LIST, READLINE this, GETC this, DESTROY this
- Malloc enhancements
-
-DPERL_EMERGENCY_SBRK, -DPACK_MALLOC, -DTWO_POT_OPTIMIZE
- Miscellaneous efficiency enhancements
-
- Support for More Operating Systems
-
- Win32
-
- Plan 9
-
- QNX
-
- AmigaOS
-
- Pragmata
-
use autouse MODULE => qw(sub1 sub2 sub3), use blib, use blib 'dir', use
constant NAME => VALUE, use locale, use ops, use vmsish
- Modules
-
- Required Updates
-
- Installation directories
-
- Module information summary
-
- Fcntl
-
- IO
-
- Math::Complex
-
- Math::Trig
-
- DB_File
-
- Net::Ping
-
- Object-oriented overrides for builtin operators
-
- Utility Changes
-
- pod2html
-
Sends converted HTML to standard output
- xsubpp
-
void
XSUBs now default to returning nothing
- C Language API Changes
-
gv_fetchmethod
and perl_call_sv
, perl_eval_pv
, Extended API for
manipulating hashes
- Documentation Changes
-
the perldelta manpage, the perlfaq manpage, the perllocale manpage, the perltoot manpage, the perlapio manpage,
the perlmodlib manpage, the perldebug manpage, the perlsec manpage
- New Diagnostics
-
``my'' variable %s masks earlier declaration in same scope, %s argument is
not a HASH element or slice, Allocation too large: %lx, Allocation too
large, Applying %s to %s will act on scalar(%s), Attempt to free
nonexistent shared string, Attempt to use reference as lvalue in substr,
Bareword ``%s'' refers to nonexistent package, Can't redefine active sort
subroutine %s, Can't use bareword (``%s'') as %s ref while ``strict refs'' in
use, Cannot resolve method `%s' overloading `%s' in package `%s', Constant
subroutine %s redefined, Constant subroutine %s undefined, Copy method did
not return a reference, Died, Exiting pseudo-block via %s, Identifier too
long, Illegal character %s (carriage return), Illegal switch in PERL5OPT:
%s, Integer overflow in hex number, Integer overflow in octal number,
internal error: glob failed, Invalid conversion in %s: ``%s'', Invalid type
in pack: '%s', Invalid type in unpack: '%s', Name ``%s::%s'' used only once:
possible typo, Null picture in formline, Offset outside string, Out of
memory!, Out of memory during request for %s, panic: frexp, Possible
attempt to put comments in
qw()
list, Possible attempt to separate words
with commas, Scalar value @%s{%s} better written as $%s{%s}, Stub found
while resolving method `%s' overloading `%s' in %s, Too late for ``-T''
option, untie attempted while %d inner references still exist, Unrecognized
character %s, Unsupported function fork, Use of ``$$<digit>'' to mean
``${$}<digit>'' is deprecated, Value of %s can be ``0''; test with defined(),
Variable ``%s'' may be unavailable, Variable ``%s'' will not stay shared,
Warning: something's wrong, Ill-formed logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter,
Got an error from DosAllocMem, Malformed PERLLIB_PREFIX, PERL_SH_DIR too
long, Process terminated by SIG%s
- BUGS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- HISTORY
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Compiling Perl 5 on AIX
-
- OS level
-
- Building Dynamic Extensions on AIX
-
- The IBM ANSI C Compiler
-
- Using GNU's gcc for building perl
-
- Using Large Files with Perl
-
- Threaded Perl
-
- -bit Perl
- GDBM and Threads
-
- NFS filesystems and
utime(2)
-
- AUTHOR
-
- DATE
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Prerequisites
-
Unix emulation for AmigaOS: ixemul.library, Version of Amiga OS
- Starting Perl programs under AmigaOS
-
- Shortcomings of Perl under AmigaOS
-
- INSTALLATION
-
- Accessing documentation
-
- Manpages
-
- HTML
-
- GNU
info
files
-
LaTeX
docs
-
- BUILD
-
- Prerequisites
-
- Getting the perl source
-
- Making
-
sh Configure -Dprefix=/ade -Dloclibpth=/ade/lib
- Testing
-
- Installing the built perl
-
- AUTHORS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- gzip
-
- bison
-
- Unpacking
-
- Compiling
-
- Testing
-
- Install
-
- Using Perl in the Posix-Shell
-
- Using Perl in ``native'' BS2000
-
- Floating point anomalies
-
- AUTHORS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- Mailing list
-
- HISTORY
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- PREREQUISITES
-
- Cygwin = GNU+Cygnus+Windows (Don't leave UNIX without it)
-
- Cygwin Configuration
-
PATH
, nroff, Permissions
- CONFIGURE
-
- Strip Binaries
-
- Optional Libraries
-
-lcrypt
, -lgdbm
(use GDBM_File
), -ldb
(use DB_File
),
-lcygipc
(use IPC::SysV
)
- Configure-time Options
-
-Uusedl
, -Uusemymalloc
, -Dusemultiplicity
, -Duseperlio
,
-Duse64bitint
, -Duselongdouble
, -Dusethreads
, -Duselargefiles
- Suspicious Warnings
-
dlsym(), Win9x and
d_eofnblk
, Compiler/Preprocessor defines
- MAKE
-
- Warnings
-
- ld2
-
- TEST
-
- File Permissions
-
- Hard Links
-
- Filetime Granularity
-
- Tainting Checks
-
- /etc/group
-
- Script Portability
-
Pathnames, Text/Binary, .exe, chown(), Miscellaneous
- INSTALL
-
- MANIFEST
-
Documentation, Build, Configure, Make, Install, Tests, Compiled Perl
Source, Compiled Module Source, Perl Modules/Scripts
- BUGS
-
- AUTHORS
-
- HISTORY
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Prerequisites
-
DJGPP, Pthreads
- Shortcomings of Perl under DOS
-
- Building
-
- Testing
-
- Installation
-
- BUILDING AND INSTALLING MODULES
-
- Prerequisites
-
- Unpacking CPAN Modules
-
- Building Non-XS Modules
-
- Building XS Modules
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- INTRODUCTION
-
- INSTALLING PERL ON EPOC
-
- STARTING PERL ON EPOC
-
- STOPPING PERL ON EPOC
-
- USING PERL ON EPOC
-
- I/O Redirection
-
- PATH Names
-
- Editors
-
- Features
-
- Restrictions
-
- Compiling Perl 5 on the EPOC cross compiling environment
-
- SUPPORT STATUS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- LAST UPDATE
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Compiling Perl 5 on HP-UX
-
- PA-RISC
-
- PA-RISC 1.0
-
- PA-RISC 1.1
-
- PA-RISC 2.0
-
- Portability Between PA-RISC Versions
-
- Building Dynamic Extensions on HP-UX
-
- The HP ANSI C Compiler
-
- Using Large Files with Perl
-
- Threaded Perl
-
- -bit Perl
- GDBM and Threads
-
- NFS filesystems and
utime(2)
-
- perl -P and //
-
- AUTHOR
-
- DATE
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Compiling Perl 5 on MachTen
-
- Failures during
make test
-
op/lexassign.t, pragma/warnings.t
- Building external modules
-
- AUTHOR
-
- DATE
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- AUTHOR
-
- DATE
-
- What's New
-
- System Requirements
-
- How to Obtain Perl/iX
-
- Distribution Contents Highlights
-
README, public_html/feedback.cgi, 4, 6
- Getting Started with Perl/iX
-
- MPE/iX Implementation Considerations
-
- Change History
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Target
-
- Other OSes
-
- Prerequisites
-
EMX, RSX, HPFS, pdksh
- Starting Perl programs under OS/2 (and DOS and...)
-
- Starting OS/2 (and DOS) programs under Perl
-
- Frequently asked questions
-
- ``It does not work''
-
- I cannot run external programs
-
- I cannot embed perl into my program, or use perl.dll from my
program.
-
Is your program EMX-compiled with
-Zmt -Zcrtdll
?, Did you use
the ExtUtils::Embed manpage?
``
and pipe-open
do not work under DOS.
-
- Cannot start
find.exe "pattern" file
-
- INSTALLATION
-
- Automatic binary installation
-
PERL_BADLANG
, PERL_BADFREE
, Config.pm
- Manual binary installation
-
Perl VIO and PM executables (dynamically linked), Perl_ VIO executable
(statically linked), Executables for Perl utilities, Main Perl library,
Additional Perl modules, Tools to compile Perl modules, Manpages for Perl
and utilities, Manpages for Perl modules, Source for Perl documentation,
Perl manual in .INF format, Pdksh
- Warning
-
- Accessing documentation
-
- OS/2 .INF file
-
- Plain text
-
- Manpages
-
- HTML
-
- GNU
info
files
-
- .PDF files
-
LaTeX
docs
-
- BUILD
-
- The short story
-
- Prerequisites
-
- Getting perl source
-
- Application of the patches
-
- Hand-editing
-
- Making
-
- Testing
-
A lot of
bad free
, Process terminated by SIGTERM/SIGINT, op/fs.t,
op/stat.t
- Installing the built perl
-
a.out
-style build
-
- Build FAQ
-
- Some
/
became \
in pdksh.
-
'errno'
- unresolved external
-
- Problems with tr or sed
-
- Some problem (forget which ;-)
-
- Library ... not found
-
- Segfault in make
-
- op/sprintf test failure
-
- Specific (mis)features of OS/2 port
-
setpriority
, getpriority
-
system()
-
extproc
on the first line
-
- Additional modules:
-
- Prebuilt methods:
-
File::Copy::syscopy
, DynaLoader::mod2fname
, Cwd::current_drive()
,
Cwd::sys_chdir(name)
, Cwd::change_drive(name)
,
Cwd::sys_is_absolute(name)
, Cwd::sys_is_rooted(name)
,
Cwd::sys_is_relative(name)
, Cwd::sys_cwd(name)
,
Cwd::sys_abspath(name, dir)
, Cwd::extLibpath([type])
,
Cwd::extLibpath_set( path [, type ] )
,
OS2::Error(do_harderror,do_exception)
, OS2::Errors2Drive(drive)
,
OS2::SysInfo(), OS2::BootDrive(), OS2::MorphPM(serve)
,
OS2::UnMorphPM(serve)
, OS2::Serve_Messages(force)
,
OS2::Process_Messages(force [, cnt])
, OS2::_control87(new,mask)
,
OS2::get_control87(), OS2::set_control87_em(new=MCW_EM,mask=MCW_EM)
- Prebuilt variables:
-
$OS2::emx_rev, $OS2::emx_env, $OS2::os_ver
- Misfeatures
-
- Modifications
-
popen
, tmpnam
, tmpfile
, ctermid
, stat
, mkdir
, rmdir
,
flock
- Identifying DLLs
-
- Centralized management of resources
-
HAB
, HMQ
- Perl flavors
-
- perl.exe
-
- perl_.exe
-
- perl__.exe
-
- perl___.exe
-
- Why strange names?
-
- Why dynamic linking?
-
- Why chimera build?
-
- ENVIRONMENT
-
PERLLIB_PREFIX
-
PERL_BADLANG
-
PERL_BADFREE
-
PERL_SH_DIR
-
USE_PERL_FLOCK
-
TMP
or TEMP
-
- Evolution
-
- Priorities
-
- DLL name mangling
-
- Threading
-
- Calls to external programs
-
- Memory allocation
-
- Threads
-
COND_WAIT
, os2.c
- AUTHOR
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Unpacking
-
- Setup and utilities
-
- Configure
-
- Build, test, install
-
- build anomalies
-
- testing anomalies
-
- installation anomalies
-
- Usage Hints
-
- Floating point anomalies
-
- Modules and Extensions
-
- AUTHORS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- Mailing list
-
- HISTORY
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Solaris Version Numbers.
-
- RESOURCES
-
Solaris FAQ, Precompiled Binaries, Solaris Documentation
- SETTING UP
-
- File Extraction Problems.
-
- Compiler and Related Tools.
-
- Environment
-
- RUN CONFIGURE.
-
- -bit Issues.
- Threads.
-
- Malloc Issues.
-
- MAKE PROBLEMS.
-
Dynamic Loading Problems With GNU as and GNU ld, ld.so.1: ./perl: fatal:
relocation error:, dlopen: stub interception failed, #error ``No
DATAMODEL_NATIVE specified'', sh: ar: not found
- MAKE TEST
-
- op/stat.t test 4
-
- PREBUILT BINARIES.
-
- RUNTIME ISSUES.
-
- Limits on Numbers of Open Files.
-
- SOLARIS-SPECIFIC MODULES.
-
- SOLARIS-SPECIFIC PROBLEMS WITH MODULES.
-
- Proc::ProcessTable
-
- BSD::Resource
-
- Net::SSLeay
-
- AUTHOR
-
- LAST MODIFIED
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Unpacking
-
- Setup and utilities
-
- Configure
-
Don't turn on the compiler optimization flag ``-O''. There's a bug in the
compiler (APAR PQ18812) that generates some bad code the optimizer is on,
As VM/ESA doesn't fully support the
fork()
API programs relying on this
call will not work. I've replaced fork()/exec()
with spawn()
and the
standalone exec()
with spawn(). This has a side effect when opening unnamed
pipes in a shell script: there is no child process generated under
- testing anomalies
-
- Usage Hints
-
When using perl on VM/ESA please keep in mind that the EBCDIC and ASCII
character sets are different. Perl builtin functions that may behave
differently under EBCDIC are mentioned in the perlport.pod document.
- AUTHORS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- Mailing list
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Installation
-
- Organization of Perl Images
-
- Core Images
-
- Perl Extensions
-
- Installing static extensions
-
- Installing dynamic extensions
-
- File specifications
-
- Syntax
-
- Wildcard expansion
-
- Pipes
-
- PERL5LIB and PERLLIB
-
- Command line
-
- I/O redirection and backgrounding
-
- Command line switches
-
-i, -S, -u
- Perl functions
-
File tests, backticks, binmode FILEHANDLE, crypt PLAINTEXT, USER, dump,
exec LIST, fork, getpwent, getpwnam, getpwuid, gmtime, kill, qx//, select
(system call), stat EXPR, system LIST, time, times, unlink LIST, utime
LIST, waitpid PID,FLAGS
- Perl variables
-
%ENV, CRTL_ENV, CLISYM_[LOCAL], Any other string, $!, $^E, $?, $^S, $|
- Standard modules with VMS-specific differences
-
- SDBM_File
-
- Revision date
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- Stratus POSIX Support
-
- INSTALLING PERL IN VOS
-
- Compiling Perl 5 on VOS
-
- Installing Perl 5 on VOS
-
- USING PERL IN VOS
-
- Unimplemented Features
-
- Restrictions
-
- SUPPORT STATUS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- LAST UPDATE
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Setting Up
-
Make, Command Shell, Borland C++, Microsoft Visual C++, Mingw32 with GCC
- Building
-
- Testing
-
- Installation
-
- Usage Hints
-
Environment Variables, File Globbing, Using perl from the command line,
Building Extensions, Command-line Wildcard Expansion, Win32 Specific
Extensions, Running Perl Scripts, Miscellaneous Things
- BUGS AND CAVEATS
-
- AUTHORS
-
Gary Ng <71564.1743@CompuServe.COM>, Gurusamy Sarathy
<gsar@activestate.com>, Nick Ing-Simmons
<nick@ni-s.u-net.com>
- SEE ALSO
-
- HISTORY
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
method, locked
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Built-in Attributes
-
locked, method, lvalue
- Available Subroutines
-
get, reftype
- Package-specific Attribute Handling
-
FETCH_type_ATTRIBUTES, MODIFY_type_ATTRIBUTES
- Syntax of Attribute Lists
-
- EXPORTS
-
- Default exports
-
- Available exports
-
- Export tags defined
-
- EXAMPLES
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
method, locked
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- WARNING
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- HISTORY
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- BUGS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- CUSTOM TRANSLATORS
-
- BUGS
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- NOTES
-
- TECHNICAL NOTE
-
- BUGS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- The
diagnostics
Pragma
-
- The splain Program
-
- EXAMPLES
-
- INTERNALS
-
- BUGS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
new, phash
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- subpragma access
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Adding directories to @INC
-
- Deleting directories from @INC
-
- Restoring original @INC
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- UNIMPLEMENTED FUNCTIONALITY
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Declaration of overloaded functions
-
- Calling Conventions for Binary Operations
-
FALSE, TRUE,
undef
- Calling Conventions for Unary Operations
-
- Calling Conventions for Mutators
-
++
and --
, x=
and other assignment versions
- Overloadable Operations
-
Arithmetic operations, Comparison operations, Bit operations,
Increment and decrement, Transcendental functions, Boolean, string
and numeric conversion, Iteration, Dereferencing, Special
- Inheritance and overloading
-
Strings as values of
use overload
directive, Overloading of an operation
is inherited by derived classes
- SPECIAL SYMBOLS FOR
use overload
-
- Last Resort
-
- Fallback
-
undef
, TRUE, defined, but FALSE
- Copy Constructor
-
Example
- MAGIC AUTOGENERATION
-
Assignment forms of arithmetic operations, Conversion operations,
Increment and decrement,
abs($a)
, Unary minus, Negation,
Concatenation, Comparison operations, Iterator, Dereferencing,
Copy operator
- Losing overloading
-
- Run-time Overloading
-
- Public functions
-
overload::StrVal(arg), overload::Overloaded(arg), overload::Method(obj,op)
- Overloading constants
-
integer, float, binary, q, qr
- IMPLEMENTATION
-
- Metaphor clash
-
- Cookbook
-
- Two-face scalars
-
- Two-face references
-
- Symbolic calculator
-
- Really symbolic calculator
-
- AUTHOR
-
- DIAGNOSTICS
-
Odd number of arguments for overload::constant, `%s' is not an overloadable
type, `%s' is not a code reference
- BUGS
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- OPTIONS
-
- SIGNAL HANDLERS
-
stack-trace, die, handler your-handler
- SIGNAL LISTS
-
normal-signals, error-signals, old-interface-signals
- OTHER
-
untrapped, any, signal, number
- EXAMPLES
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
strict refs
, strict vars
, strict subs
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
use warnings::register, warnings::enabled(), warnings::enabled($category),
warnings::enabled($object), warnings::warn($message),
warnings::warn($category, $message), warnings::warn($object, $message),
warnings::warnif($message), warnings::warnif($category, $message),
warnings::warnif($object, $message)
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- DBM Comparisons
-
[0], [1], [2], [3]
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Subroutine Stubs
-
- Using AutoLoader's AUTOLOAD Subroutine
-
- Overriding AutoLoader's AUTOLOAD Subroutine
-
- Package Lexicals
-
- Not Using AutoLoader
-
- AutoLoader vs. SelfLoader
-
- CAVEATS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
$keep, $check, $modtime
- Multiple packages
-
- DIAGNOSTICS
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- OVERVIEW OF CLASSES
-
- SV-RELATED CLASSES
-
- B::SV METHODS
-
REFCNT, FLAGS
- B::IV METHODS
-
IV, IVX, UVX, int_value, needs64bits, packiv
- B::NV METHODS
-
NV, NVX
- B::RV METHODS
-
RV
- B::PV METHODS
-
PV, PVX
- B::PVMG METHODS
-
MAGIC, SvSTASH
- B::MAGIC METHODS
-
MOREMAGIC, PRIVATE, TYPE, FLAGS, OBJ, PTR
- B::PVLV METHODS
-
TARGOFF, TARGLEN, TYPE, TARG
- B::BM METHODS
-
USEFUL, PREVIOUS, RARE, TABLE
- B::GV METHODS
-
is_empty, NAME, SAFENAME, STASH, SV, IO, FORM, AV, HV, EGV, CV, CVGEN,
LINE, FILE, FILEGV, GvREFCNT, FLAGS
- B::IO METHODS
-
LINES, PAGE, PAGE_LEN, LINES_LEFT, TOP_NAME, TOP_GV, FMT_NAME, FMT_GV,
BOTTOM_NAME, BOTTOM_GV, SUBPROCESS, IoTYPE, IoFLAGS
- B::AV METHODS
-
FILL, MAX, OFF, ARRAY, AvFLAGS
- B::CV METHODS
-
STASH, START, ROOT, GV, FILE, DEPTH, PADLIST, OUTSIDE, XSUB, XSUBANY,
CvFLAGS
- B::HV METHODS
-
FILL, MAX, KEYS, RITER, NAME, PMROOT, ARRAY
- OP-RELATED CLASSES
-
- B::OP METHODS
-
next, sibling, name, ppaddr, desc, targ, type, seq, flags, private
- B::UNOP METHOD
-
first
- B::BINOP METHOD
-
last
- B::LOGOP METHOD
-
other
- B::LISTOP METHOD
-
children
- B::PMOP METHODS
-
pmreplroot, pmreplstart, pmnext, pmregexp, pmflags, pmpermflags, precomp
- B::SVOP METHOD
-
sv, gv
- B::PADOP METHOD
-
padix
- B::PVOP METHOD
-
pv
- B::LOOP METHODS
-
redoop, nextop, lastop
- B::COP METHODS
-
label, stash, file, cop_seq, arybase, line
- FUNCTIONS EXPORTED BY
B
-
main_cv, init_av, main_root, main_start, comppadlist, sv_undef, sv_yes,
sv_no, amagic_generation, walkoptree(OP, METHOD), walkoptree_debug(DEBUG),
walksymtable(SYMREF, METHOD, RECURSE), svref_2object(SV), ppname(OPNUM),
hash(STR), cast_I32(I), minus_c, cstring(STR), class(OBJ), threadsv_names
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- AUTHORS
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- OPTIONS
-
-ofilename, -afilename, --, -f, -fcompress-nullops,
-fomit-sequence-numbers, -fbypass-nullops, -On, -D, -Do,
-Db, -Da, -DC, -S, -upackage Stores package in the
output. =back
- EXAMPLES
-
- BUGS
-
- AUTHORS
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- OPTIONS
-
-ofilename, -v, --, -uPackname, -D, -Do, -Dc, -DA,
-DC, -DM, -f, -fcog, -fno-cog, -On, -llimit
- EXAMPLES
-
- BUGS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- OPTIONS
-
-ofilename, -v, --, -uPackname, -mModulename, -D, -Dr,
-DO, -Ds, -Dp, -Dq, -Dl, -Dt, -f,
-ffreetmps-each-bblock, -ffreetmps-each-loop, -fomit-taint, -On
- EXAMPLES
-
- BUGS
-
- DIFFERENCES
-
- Loops
-
- Context of ``..''
-
- Arithmetic
-
- Deprecated features
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- OPTIONS
-
-basic, -exec, -tree, -compact, -loose, -vt, -ascii,
-main, -basen, -bigendian, -littleendian, -concise,
-terse, -linenoise, -debug, -env
- FORMATTING SPECIFICATIONS
-
(x(exec_text;basic_text)x), (*(text)*),
(*(text1;text2)*), (?(text1#varText2)?),
#var, #varN, ~, #addr, #arg, #class,
#classym, #coplabel, #exname, #extarg, #firstaddr,
#flags, #flagval, #hyphenseq, #label, #lastaddr, #name,
#NAME, #next, #nextaddr, #noise, #private, #privval,
#seq, #seqnum, #sibaddr, #svaddr, #svclass, #svval,
#targ, #targarg, #targarglife, #typenum
- ABBREVIATIONS
-
- OP flags abbreviations
-
- OP class abbreviations
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- OPTIONS
-
-l, -p, -q, -uPACKAGE, -sLETTERS, C, iNUMBER,
T, vSTRING., -xLEVEL
- USING B::Deparse AS A MODULE
-
- Synopsis
-
- Description
-
- new
-
- coderef2text
-
- BUGS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- OPTIONS AND LINT CHECKS
-
context, implicit-read and implicit-write, dollar-underscore,
private-names, undefined-subs, regexp-variables, all, none
- NON LINT-CHECK OPTIONS
-
-u Package
- BUGS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- CONVENTIONS
-
- IMPLEMENTATION
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- OPTIONS
-
-oFILENAME
, -r
, -D[tO]
- BUGS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Methods
-
new, debug, iters
- Standard Exports
-
timeit(COUNT, CODE), timethis ( COUNT, CODE, [ TITLE, [ STYLE ]] ),
timethese ( COUNT, CODEHASHREF, [ STYLE ] ), timediff ( T1, T2 ), timestr (
TIMEDIFF, [ STYLE, [ FORMAT ] ] )
- Optional Exports
-
clearcache ( COUNT ), clearallcache ( ), cmpthese ( COUT, CODEHASHREF, [
STYLE ] ), cmpthese ( RESULTSHASHREF ), countit(TIME, CODE), disablecache (
), enablecache ( ), timesum ( T1, T2 )
- NOTES
-
- EXAMPLES
-
- INHERITANCE
-
- CAVEATS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHORS
-
- MODIFICATION HISTORY
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- OPTIONS
-
-ofilename, -afilename, --, -f, -fcompress-nullops,
-fomit-sequence-numbers, -fbypass-nullops, -On, -D, -Do,
-Db, -Da, -DC, -S, -upackage Stores package in the
output. =back
- EXAMPLES
-
- BUGS
-
- AUTHORS
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- ABSTRACT
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- PROGRAMMING STYLE
-
- CALLING CGI.PM ROUTINES
-
- CREATING A NEW QUERY OBJECT (OBJECT-ORIENTED STYLE):
-
- CREATING A NEW QUERY OBJECT FROM AN INPUT FILE
-
- FETCHING A LIST OF KEYWORDS FROM THE QUERY:
-
- FETCHING THE NAMES OF ALL THE PARAMETERS PASSED TO YOUR SCRIPT:
-
- FETCHING THE VALUE OR VALUES OF A SINGLE NAMED PARAMETER:
-
- SETTING THE
VALUE(S)
OF A NAMED PARAMETER:
-
- APPENDING ADDITIONAL VALUES TO A NAMED PARAMETER:
-
- IMPORTING ALL PARAMETERS INTO A NAMESPACE:
-
- DELETING A PARAMETER COMPLETELY:
-
- DELETING ALL PARAMETERS:
-
- DIRECT ACCESS TO THE PARAMETER LIST:
-
- FETCHING THE PARAMETER LIST AS A HASH:
-
- SAVING THE STATE OF THE SCRIPT TO A FILE:
-
- RETRIEVING CGI ERRORS
-
- USING THE FUNCTION-ORIENTED INTERFACE
-
:cgi, :form, :html2, :html3, :netscape, :html,
:standard, :all
- PRAGMAS
-
-any, -compile, -nosticky, -no_xhtml, -nph, -newstyle_urls, -oldstyle_urls,
-autoload, -no_debug, -debug, -private_tempfiles
- SPECIAL FORMS FOR IMPORTING HTML-TAG FUNCTIONS
-
1.
start_table()
(generates a <TABLE> tag), 2. end_table()
(generates a
</TABLE> tag), 3. start_ul()
(generates a <UL> tag), 4. end_ul()
(generates
a </UL> tag)
- GENERATING DYNAMIC DOCUMENTS
-
- CREATING A STANDARD HTTP HEADER:
-
- GENERATING A REDIRECTION HEADER
-
- CREATING THE HTML DOCUMENT HEADER
-
Parameters:, 4, 5, 6..
- ENDING THE HTML DOCUMENT:
-
- CREATING A SELF-REFERENCING URL THAT PRESERVES STATE INFORMATION:
-
- OBTAINING THE SCRIPT'S URL
-
-absolute, -relative, -full, -path (-path_info), -query
(-query_string), -base
- MIXING POST AND URL PARAMETERS
-
- CREATING STANDARD HTML ELEMENTS:
-
- PROVIDING ARGUMENTS TO HTML SHORTCUTS
-
- THE DISTRIBUTIVE PROPERTY OF HTML SHORTCUTS
-
- HTML SHORTCUTS AND LIST INTERPOLATION
-
- NON-STANDARD HTML SHORTCUTS
-
- AUTOESCAPING HTML
-
$escaped_string = escapeHTML(``unescaped string'');, $charset =
charset([$charset]);, $flag = autoEscape([$flag]);
- PRETTY-PRINTING HTML
-
- CREATING FILL-OUT FORMS:
-
- CREATING AN ISINDEX TAG
-
- STARTING AND ENDING A FORM
-
application/x-www-form-urlencoded, multipart/form-data
- CREATING A TEXT FIELD
-
Parameters
- CREATING A BIG TEXT FIELD
-
- CREATING A PASSWORD FIELD
-
- CREATING A FILE UPLOAD FIELD
-
Parameters
- CREATING A POPUP MENU
-
- CREATING A SCROLLING LIST
-
Parameters:
- CREATING A GROUP OF RELATED CHECKBOXES
-
Parameters:
- CREATING A STANDALONE CHECKBOX
-
Parameters:
- CREATING A RADIO BUTTON GROUP
-
Parameters:
- CREATING A SUBMIT BUTTON
-
Parameters:
- CREATING A RESET BUTTON
-
- CREATING A DEFAULT BUTTON
-
- CREATING A HIDDEN FIELD
-
Parameters:
- CREATING A CLICKABLE IMAGE BUTTON
-
Parameters:
- CREATING A JAVASCRIPT ACTION BUTTON
-
- HTTP COOKIES
-
1. an expiration time, 2. a domain, 3. a path, 4. a ``secure'' flag,
-name, -value, -path, -domain, -expires, -secure
- WORKING WITH FRAMES
-
1. Create a <Frameset> document, 2. Specify the destination for the
document in the HTTP header, 3. Specify the destination for the document in
the <FORM> tag
- LIMITED SUPPORT FOR CASCADING STYLE SHEETS
-
- DEBUGGING
-
- DUMPING OUT ALL THE NAME/VALUE PAIRS
-
- FETCHING ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
-
Accept(), raw_cookie(), user_agent(), path_info(),
path_translated(), remote_host(), script_name(), referer(),
auth_type (), server_name (), virtual_host (), server_port (),
server_software (), remote_user (), user_name (),
request_method(), content_type(), http(), https()
- USING NPH SCRIPTS
-
In the use statement, By calling the nph() method:, By using -nph
parameters
- Server Push
-
multipart_init(), multipart_start(), multipart_end(),
multipart_final()
- Avoiding Denial of Service Attacks
-
$CGI::POST_MAX, $CGI::DISABLE_UPLOADS, 1. On a script-by-script
basis, 2. Globally for all scripts
- COMPATIBILITY WITH CGI-LIB.PL
-
- AUTHOR INFORMATION
-
- CREDITS
-
Matt Heffron (heffron@falstaff.css.beckman.com), James Taylor
(james.taylor@srs.gov), Scott Anguish <sanguish@digifix.com>, Mike Jewell
(mlj3u@virginia.edu), Timothy Shimmin (tes@kbs.citri.edu.au), Joergen Haegg
(jh@axis.se), Laurent Delfosse (delfosse@delfosse.com), Richard Resnick
(applepi1@aol.com), Craig Bishop (csb@barwonwater.vic.gov.au), Tony Curtis
(tc@vcpc.univie.ac.at), Tim Bunce (Tim.Bunce@ig.co.uk), Tom Christiansen
(tchrist@convex.com), Andreas Koenig (k@franz.ww.TU-Berlin.DE), Tim
MacKenzie (Tim.MacKenzie@fulcrum.com.au), Kevin B. Hendricks
(kbhend@dogwood.tyler.wm.edu), Stephen Dahmen (joyfire@inxpress.net), Ed
Jordan (ed@fidalgo.net), David Alan Pisoni (david@cnation.com), Doug
MacEachern (dougm@opengroup.org), Robin Houston (robin@oneworld.org),
...and many many more..
- A COMPLETE EXAMPLE OF A SIMPLE FORM-BASED SCRIPT
-
- BUGS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- ABSTRACT
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- AUTHOR INFORMATION
-
- BUGS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- REDIRECTING ERROR MESSAGES
-
- MAKING PERL ERRORS APPEAR IN THE BROWSER WINDOW
-
- Changing the default message
-
- MAKING WARNINGS APPEAR AS HTML COMMENTS
-
- CHANGE LOG
-
- AUTHORS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- USING CGI::Cookie
-
1. expiration date, 2. domain, 3. path, 4. secure flag
- Creating New Cookies
-
- Sending the Cookie to the Browser
-
- Recovering Previous Cookies
-
- Manipulating Cookies
-
name(), value(), domain(), path(), expires()
- AUTHOR INFORMATION
-
- BUGS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- OTHER PIECES OF THE PUZZLE
-
- WRITING FASTCGI PERL SCRIPTS
-
- INSTALLING FASTCGI SCRIPTS
-
- USING FASTCGI SCRIPTS AS CGI SCRIPTS
-
- CAVEATS
-
- AUTHOR INFORMATION
-
- BUGS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Tags that won't be formatted
-
- Customizing the Indenting
-
- BUGS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- USING CGI::Push
-
-next_page, -last_page, -type, -delay, -cookie, -target, -expires, -nph
- Heterogeneous Pages
-
- Changing the Page Delay on the Fly
-
- INSTALLING CGI::Push SCRIPTS
-
- AUTHOR INFORMATION
-
- BUGS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- ABSTRACT
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- AUTHOR INFORMATION
-
- BUGS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- AUTHOR INFORMATION
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Interactive Mode
-
Searching for authors, bundles, distribution files and modules, make, test,
install, clean modules or distributions, get, readme, look module or
distribution, ls author, Signals
- CPAN::Shell
-
- autobundle
-
- recompile
-
- The four
CPAN::*
Classes: Author, Bundle, Module, Distribution
-
- Programmer's interface
-
expand($type,@things), expandany(@things), Programming Examples
- Methods in the other Classes
-
CPAN::Author::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Author::as_string(),
CPAN::Author::email(), CPAN::Author::fullname(), CPAN::Author::name(),
CPAN::Bundle::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Bundle::as_string(),
CPAN::Bundle::clean(), CPAN::Bundle::contains(),
CPAN::Bundle::force($method,@args), CPAN::Bundle::get(),
CPAN::Bundle::inst_file(), CPAN::Bundle::inst_version(),
CPAN::Bundle::uptodate(), CPAN::Bundle::install(), CPAN::Bundle::make(),
CPAN::Bundle::readme(), CPAN::Bundle::test(),
CPAN::Distribution::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Distribution::as_string(),
CPAN::Distribution::clean(), CPAN::Distribution::containsmods(),
CPAN::Distribution::cvs_import(), CPAN::Distribution::dir(),
CPAN::Distribution::force($method,@args), CPAN::Distribution::get(),
CPAN::Distribution::install(), CPAN::Distribution::isa_perl(),
CPAN::Distribution::look(), CPAN::Distribution::make(),
CPAN::Distribution::prereq_pm(), CPAN::Distribution::readme(),
CPAN::Distribution::test(), CPAN::Distribution::uptodate(),
CPAN::Index::force_reload(), CPAN::Index::reload(), CPAN::InfoObj::dump(),
CPAN::Module::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Module::as_string(),
CPAN::Module::clean(), CPAN::Module::cpan_file(),
CPAN::Module::cpan_version(), CPAN::Module::cvs_import(),
CPAN::Module::description(), CPAN::Module::force($method,@args),
CPAN::Module::get(), CPAN::Module::inst_file(),
CPAN::Module::inst_version(), CPAN::Module::install(),
CPAN::Module::look(), CPAN::Module::make(),
CPAN::Module::manpage_headline(), CPAN::Module::readme(),
CPAN::Module::test(), CPAN::Module::uptodate(), CPAN::Module::userid()
- Cache Manager
-
- Bundles
-
- Prerequisites
-
- Finding packages and VERSION
-
- Debugging
-
- Floppy, Zip, Offline Mode
-
- CONFIGURATION
-
o conf <scalar option>
, o conf <scalar option>
E<lt>valueE<gt>
, o conf <list option>
, o conf <list
optionE<gt> [shift|pop]
, o conf <list option>
[unshift|push|splice] E<lt>listE<gt>
- Note on urllist parameter's format
-
- urllist parameter has CD-ROM support
-
- SECURITY
-
- EXPORT
-
- POPULATE AN INSTALLATION WITH LOTS OF MODULES
-
- WORKING WITH CPAN.pm BEHIND FIREWALLS
-
- Three basic types of firewalls
-
http firewall, ftp firewall, One way visibility, SOCKS, IP Masquerade
- Configuring lynx or ncftp for going through a firewall
-
- FAQ
-
1), 2), 3), 4), 5), 6), 7), 8), 9), 10)
- BUGS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- TRANSLATIONS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Forcing a Stack Trace
-
- BUGS
-
- SYNOPIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- The
struct()
function
-
- Class Creation at Compile Time
-
- Element Types and Accessor Methods
-
Scalar (
'$'
or '*$'
), Array ('@'
or '*@'
), Hash ('%'
or
'*%'
), Class ('Class_Name'
or '*Class_Name'
)
- Initializing with
new
-
- EXAMPLES
-
Example 1, Example 2, Example 3
- Author and Modification History
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
myconfig(), config_sh(),
config_vars(@names)
- EXAMPLE
-
- WARNING
-
- GLOSSARY
-
- _
-
_a
, _exe
, _o
- a
-
afs
, alignbytes
, ansi2knr
, aphostname
, api_revision
,
api_subversion
, api_version
, api_versionstring
, ar
, archlib
,
archlibexp
, archname64
, archname
, archobjs
, awk
- b
-
baserev
, bash
, bin
, bincompat5005
, binexp
, bison
,
byacc
, byteorder
- c
-
c
, castflags
, cat
, cc
, cccdlflags
, ccdlflags
, ccflags
,
ccflags_uselargefiles
, ccname
, ccsymbols
, ccversion
, cf_by
,
cf_email
, cf_time
, charsize
, chgrp
, chmod
, chown
,
clocktype
, comm
, compress
- C
-
CONFIGDOTSH
, contains
, cp
, cpio
, cpp
, cpp_stuff
,
cppccsymbols
, cppflags
, cpplast
, cppminus
, cpprun
,
cppstdin
, cppsymbols
, crosscompile
, cryptlib
, csh
- d
-
d__fwalk
, d_access
, d_accessx
, d_alarm
, d_archlib
,
d_atolf
, d_atoll
, d_attribut
, d_bcmp
, d_bcopy
,
d_bincompat5005
, d_bsd
, d_bsdgetpgrp
, d_bsdsetpgrp
, d_bzero
,
d_casti32
, d_castneg
, d_charvspr
, d_chown
, d_chroot
,
d_chsize
, d_closedir
, d_const
, d_crypt
, d_csh
, d_cuserid
,
d_dbl_dig
, d_difftime
, d_dirnamlen
, d_dlerror
, d_dlopen
,
d_dlsymun
, d_dosuid
, d_drand48proto
, d_dup2
, d_eaccess
,
d_endgrent
, d_endhent
, d_endnent
, d_endpent
, d_endpwent
,
d_endsent
, d_eofnblk
, d_eunice
, d_fchmod
, d_fchown
,
d_fcntl
, d_fcntl_can_lock
, d_fd_macros
, d_fd_set
,
d_fds_bits
, d_fgetpos
, d_flexfnam
, d_flock
, d_fork
,
d_fpathconf
, d_fpos64_t
, d_frexpl
, d_fs_data_s
, d_fseeko
,
d_fsetpos
, d_fstatfs
, d_fstatvfs
, d_fsync
, d_ftello
,
d_ftime
, d_Gconvert
, d_getcwd
, d_getespwnam
, d_getfsstat
,
d_getgrent
, d_getgrps
, d_gethbyaddr
, d_gethbyname
,
d_gethent
, d_gethname
, d_gethostprotos
, d_getlogin
,
d_getmnt
, d_getmntent
, d_getnbyaddr
, d_getnbyname
,
d_getnent
, d_getnetprotos
, d_getpagsz
, d_getpbyname
,
d_getpbynumber
, d_getpent
, d_getpgid
, d_getpgrp2
, d_getpgrp
,
d_getppid
, d_getprior
, d_getprotoprotos
, d_getprpwnam
,
d_getpwent
, d_getsbyname
, d_getsbyport
, d_getsent
,
d_getservprotos
, d_getspnam
, d_gettimeod
, d_gnulibc
,
d_grpasswd
, d_hasmntopt
, d_htonl
, d_iconv
, d_index
,
d_inetaton
, d_int64_t
, d_isascii
, d_isnan
, d_isnanl
,
d_killpg
, d_lchown
, d_ldbl_dig
, d_link
, d_locconv
,
d_lockf
, d_longdbl
, d_longlong
, d_lseekproto
, d_lstat
,
d_madvise
, d_mblen
, d_mbstowcs
, d_mbtowc
, d_memchr
,
d_memcmp
, d_memcpy
, d_memmove
, d_memset
, d_mkdir
,
d_mkdtemp
, d_mkfifo
, d_mkstemp
, d_mkstemps
, d_mktime
,
d_mmap
, d_modfl
, d_mprotect
, d_msg
, d_msg_ctrunc
,
d_msg_dontroute
, d_msg_oob
, d_msg_peek
, d_msg_proxy
,
d_msgctl
, d_msgget
, d_msgrcv
, d_msgsnd
, d_msync
,
d_munmap
, d_mymalloc
, d_nice
, d_nv_preserves_uv
,
d_nv_preserves_uv_bits
, d_off64_t
, d_old_pthread_create_joinable
,
d_oldpthreads
, d_oldsock
, d_open3
, d_pathconf
, d_pause
,
d_perl_otherlibdirs
, d_phostname
, d_pipe
, d_poll
,
d_portable
, d_PRId64
, d_PRIeldbl
, d_PRIEUldbl
, d_PRIfldbl
,
d_PRIFUldbl
, d_PRIgldbl
, d_PRIGUldbl
, d_PRIi64
, d_PRIo64
,
d_PRIu64
, d_PRIx64
, d_PRIXU64
, d_pthread_yield
, d_pwage
,
d_pwchange
, d_pwclass
, d_pwcomment
, d_pwexpire
, d_pwgecos
,
d_pwpasswd
, d_pwquota
, d_qgcvt
, d_quad
, d_readdir
,
d_readlink
, d_rename
, d_rewinddir
, d_rmdir
, d_safebcpy
,
d_safemcpy
, d_sanemcmp
, d_sbrkproto
, d_sched_yield
,
d_scm_rights
, d_SCNfldbl
, d_seekdir
, d_select
, d_sem
,
d_semctl
, d_semctl_semid_ds
, d_semctl_semun
, d_semget
,
d_semop
, d_setegid
, d_seteuid
, d_setgrent
, d_setgrps
,
d_sethent
, d_setlinebuf
, d_setlocale
, d_setnent
, d_setpent
,
d_setpgid
, d_setpgrp2
, d_setpgrp
, d_setprior
,
d_setproctitle
, d_setpwent
, d_setregid
, d_setresgid
,
d_setresuid
, d_setreuid
, d_setrgid
, d_setruid
, d_setsent
,
d_setsid
, d_setvbuf
, d_sfio
, d_shm
, d_shmat
,
d_shmatprototype
, d_shmctl
, d_shmdt
, d_shmget
, d_sigaction
,
d_sigprocmask
, d_sigsetjmp
, d_socket
, d_socklen_t
,
d_sockpair
, d_socks5_init
, d_sqrtl
, d_statblks
,
d_statfs_f_flags
, d_statfs_s
, d_statvfs
, d_stdio_cnt_lval
,
d_stdio_ptr_lval
, d_stdio_ptr_lval_nochange_cnt
,
d_stdio_ptr_lval_sets_cnt
, d_stdio_stream_array
, d_stdiobase
,
d_stdstdio
, d_strchr
, d_strcoll
, d_strctcpy
, d_strerrm
,
d_strerror
, d_strtod
, d_strtol
, d_strtold
, d_strtoll
,
d_strtoq
, d_strtoul
, d_strtoull
, d_strtouq
, d_strxfrm
,
d_suidsafe
, d_symlink
, d_syscall
, d_sysconf
, d_sysernlst
,
d_syserrlst
, d_system
, d_tcgetpgrp
, d_tcsetpgrp
, d_telldir
,
d_telldirproto
, d_time
, d_times
, d_truncate
, d_tzname
,
d_umask
, d_uname
, d_union_semun
, d_ustat
, d_vendorarch
,
d_vendorbin
, d_vendorlib
, d_vfork
, d_void_closedir
,
d_voidsig
, d_voidtty
, d_volatile
, d_vprintf
, d_wait4
,
d_waitpid
, d_wcstombs
, d_wctomb
, d_xenix
, date
,
db_hashtype
, db_prefixtype
, defvoidused
, direntrytype
,
dlext
, dlsrc
, doublesize
, drand01
, dynamic_ext
- e
-
eagain
, ebcdic
, echo
, egrep
, emacs
, eunicefix
,
exe_ext
, expr
, extensions
- f
-
fflushall
, fflushNULL
, find
, firstmakefile
, flex
,
fpossize
, fpostype
, freetype
, full_ar
, full_csh
, full_sed
- g
-
gccosandvers
, gccversion
, gidformat
, gidsign
, gidsize
,
gidtype
, glibpth
, grep
, groupcat
, groupstype
, gzip
- h
-
h_fcntl
, h_sysfile
, hint
, hostcat
- i
-
i16size
, i16type
, i32size
, i32type
, i64size
, i64type
,
i8size
, i8type
, i_arpainet
, i_bsdioctl
, i_db
, i_dbm
,
i_dirent
, i_dld
, i_dlfcn
, i_fcntl
, i_float
, i_gdbm
,
i_grp
, i_iconv
, i_ieeefp
, i_inttypes
, i_libutil
,
i_limits
, i_locale
, i_machcthr
, i_malloc
, i_math
,
i_memory
, i_mntent
, i_ndbm
, i_netdb
, i_neterrno
,
i_netinettcp
, i_niin
, i_poll
, i_prot
, i_pthread
, i_pwd
,
i_rpcsvcdbm
, i_sfio
, i_sgtty
, i_shadow
, i_socks
,
i_stdarg
, i_stddef
, i_stdlib
, i_string
, i_sunmath
,
i_sysaccess
, i_sysdir
, i_sysfile
, i_sysfilio
, i_sysin
,
i_sysioctl
, i_syslog
, i_sysmman
, i_sysmode
, i_sysmount
,
i_sysndir
, i_sysparam
, i_sysresrc
, i_syssecrt
, i_sysselct
,
i_syssockio
, i_sysstat
, i_sysstatfs
, i_sysstatvfs
,
i_systime
, i_systimek
, i_systimes
, i_systypes
, i_sysuio
,
i_sysun
, i_sysutsname
, i_sysvfs
, i_syswait
, i_termio
,
i_termios
, i_time
, i_unistd
, i_ustat
, i_utime
, i_values
,
i_varargs
, i_varhdr
, i_vfork
, ignore_versioned_solibs
,
inc_version_list
, inc_version_list_init
, incpath
, inews
,
installarchlib
, installbin
, installman1dir
, installman3dir
,
installprefix
, installprefixexp
, installprivlib
, installscript
,
installsitearch
, installsitebin
, installsitelib
, installstyle
,
installusrbinperl
, installvendorarch
, installvendorbin
,
installvendorlib
, intsize
, issymlink
, ivdformat
, ivsize
,
ivtype
- k
-
known_extensions
, ksh
- l
-
ld
, lddlflags
, ldflags
, ldflags_uselargefiles
, ldlibpthname
,
less
, lib_ext
, libc
, libperl
, libpth
, libs
, libsdirs
,
libsfiles
, libsfound
, libspath
, libswanted
,
libswanted_uselargefiles
, line
, lint
, lkflags
, ln
, lns
,
locincpth
, loclibpth
, longdblsize
, longlongsize
, longsize
,
lp
, lpr
, ls
, lseeksize
, lseektype
- m
-
mail
, mailx
, make
, make_set_make
, mallocobj
, mallocsrc
,
malloctype
, man1dir
, man1direxp
, man1ext
, man3dir
,
man3direxp
, man3ext
- M
-
Mcc
, mips_type
, mkdir
, mmaptype
, modetype
, more
,
multiarch
, mv
, myarchname
, mydomain
, myhostname
, myuname
- n
-
n
, need_va_copy
, netdb_hlen_type
, netdb_host_type
,
netdb_name_type
, netdb_net_type
, nm
, nm_opt
, nm_so_opt
,
nonxs_ext
, nroff
, nveformat
, nvEUformat
, nvfformat
,
nvFUformat
, nvgformat
, nvGUformat
, nvsize
, nvtype
- o
-
o_nonblock
, obj_ext
, old_pthread_create_joinable
, optimize
,
orderlib
, osname
, osvers
, otherlibdirs
- p
-
package
, pager
, passcat
, patchlevel
, path_sep
, perl5
,
perl
- P
-
PERL_REVISION
, PERL_SUBVERSION
, PERL_VERSION
, perladmin
,
perllibs
, perlpath
, pg
, phostname
, pidtype
, plibpth
,
pm_apiversion
, pmake
, pr
, prefix
, prefixexp
, privlib
,
privlibexp
, prototype
, ptrsize
- q
-
quadkind
, quadtype
- r
-
randbits
, randfunc
, randseedtype
, ranlib
, rd_nodata
,
revision
, rm
, rmail
, runnm
- s
-
sched_yield
, scriptdir
, scriptdirexp
, sed
, seedfunc
,
selectminbits
, selecttype
, sendmail
, sh
, shar
, sharpbang
,
shmattype
, shortsize
, shrpenv
, shsharp
, sig_count
,
sig_name
, sig_name_init
, sig_num
, sig_num_init
, sig_size
,
signal_t
, sitearch
, sitearchexp
, sitebin
, sitebinexp
,
sitelib
, sitelib_stem
, sitelibexp
, siteprefix
,
siteprefixexp
, sizesize
, sizetype
, sleep
, smail
, so
,
sockethdr
, socketlib
, socksizetype
, sort
, spackage
,
spitshell
, sPRId64
, sPRIeldbl
, sPRIEUldbl
, sPRIfldbl
,
sPRIFUldbl
, sPRIgldbl
, sPRIGUldbl
, sPRIi64
, sPRIo64
,
sPRIu64
, sPRIx64
, sPRIXU64
, src
, sSCNfldbl
, ssizetype
,
startperl
, startsh
, static_ext
, stdchar
, stdio_base
,
stdio_bufsiz
, stdio_cnt
, stdio_filbuf
, stdio_ptr
,
stdio_stream_array
, strings
, submit
, subversion
, sysman
- t
-
tail
, tar
, tbl
, tee
, test
, timeincl
, timetype
,
touch
, tr
, trnl
, troff
- u
-
u16size
, u16type
, u32size
, u32type
, u64size
, u64type
,
u8size
, u8type
, uidformat
, uidsign
, uidsize
, uidtype
,
uname
, uniq
, uquadtype
, use5005threads
, use64bitall
,
use64bitint
, usedl
, useithreads
, uselargefiles
,
uselongdouble
, usemorebits
, usemultiplicity
, usemymalloc
,
usenm
, useopcode
, useperlio
, useposix
, usesfio
,
useshrplib
, usesocks
, usethreads
, usevendorprefix
, usevfork
,
usrinc
, uuname
, uvoformat
, uvsize
, uvtype
, uvuformat
,
uvxformat
, uvXUformat
- v
-
vendorarch
, vendorarchexp
, vendorbin
, vendorbinexp
,
vendorlib
, vendorlib_stem
, vendorlibexp
, vendorprefix
,
vendorprefixexp
, version
, versiononly
, vi
, voidflags
- x
-
xlibpth
, xs_apiversion
- z
-
zcat
, zip
- NOTE
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Global Variables
-
$DB::sub, %DB::sub, $DB::single, $DB::signal, $DB::trace, @DB::args,
@DB::dbline, %DB::dbline, $DB::package, $DB::filename, $DB::subname,
$DB::lineno
- API Methods
-
CLIENT->register(), CLIENT->evalcode(STRING), CLIENT->skippkg('D::hide'),
CLIENT->run(), CLIENT->step(), CLIENT->next(), CLIENT->
done()
- Client Callback Methods
-
CLIENT->init(), CLIENT->prestop([STRING]), CLIENT->stop(), CLIENT->idle(),
CLIENT->poststop([STRING]), CLIENT->evalcode(STRING), CLIENT->cleanup(),
CLIENT->
output(LIST)
- BUGS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
DB_HASH, DB_BTREE, DB_RECNO
- Using DB_File with Berkeley DB version 2 or 3
-
- Interface to Berkeley DB
-
- Opening a Berkeley DB Database File
-
- Default Parameters
-
- In Memory Databases
-
- DB_HASH
-
- A Simple Example
-
- DB_BTREE
-
- Changing the BTREE sort order
-
- Handling Duplicate Keys
-
- The
get_dup()
Method
-
- The
find_dup()
Method
-
- The
del_dup()
Method
-
- Matching Partial Keys
-
- DB_RECNO
-
- The 'bval' Option
-
- A Simple Example
-
- Extra RECNO Methods
-
$X->push(list) ;, $value = $X->pop ;, $X->shift,
$X->unshift(list) ;, $X->length
- Another Example
-
- THE API INTERFACE
-
$status = $X->get($key, $value [, $flags]) ;, $status =
$X->put($key, $value [, $flags]) ;, $status = $X->del($key [,
$flags]) ;, $status = $X->fd ;, $status = $X->seq($key,
$value, $flags) ;, $status = $X->sync([$flags]) ;
- DBM FILTERS
-
filter_store_key, filter_store_value, filter_fetch_key,
filter_fetch_value
- The Filter
-
- An Example -- the NULL termination problem.
-
- Another Example -- Key is a C int.
-
- HINTS AND TIPS
-
- Locking: The Trouble with fd
-
- Safe ways to lock a database
-
Tie::DB_Lock, Tie::DB_LockFile, DB_File::Lock
- Sharing Databases With C Applications
-
- The
untie()
Gotcha
-
- COMMON QUESTIONS
-
- Why is there Perl source in my database?
-
- How do I store complex data structures with DB_File?
-
- What does ``Invalid Argument'' mean?
-
- What does ``Bareword 'DB_File' not allowed'' mean?
-
- REFERENCES
-
- HISTORY
-
- BUGS
-
- AVAILABILITY
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Methods
-
PACKAGE->new(ARRAYREF [, ARRAYREF]), $OBJ->Dump or
PACKAGE->Dump(ARRAYREF [, ARRAYREF]), $OBJ->Seen([HASHREF]),
$OBJ->Values([ARRAYREF]), $OBJ->Names([ARRAYREF]),
$OBJ->Reset
- Functions
-
Dumper(LIST)
- Configuration Variables or Methods
-
$Data::Dumper::Indent or $OBJ->Indent([NEWVAL]),
$Data::Dumper::Purity or $OBJ->Purity([NEWVAL]),
$Data::Dumper::Pad or $OBJ->Pad([NEWVAL]),
$Data::Dumper::Varname or $OBJ->Varname([NEWVAL]),
$Data::Dumper::Useqq or $OBJ->Useqq([NEWVAL]),
$Data::Dumper::Terse or $OBJ->Terse([NEWVAL]),
$Data::Dumper::Freezer or $OBJ->Freezer([NEWVAL]),
$Data::Dumper::Toaster or $OBJ->Toaster([NEWVAL]),
$Data::Dumper::Deepcopy or $OBJ->Deepcopy([NEWVAL]),
$Data::Dumper::Quotekeys or $OBJ->Quotekeys([NEWVAL]),
$Data::Dumper::Bless or $OBJ->Bless([NEWVAL]),
$Data::Dumper::Maxdepth or $OBJ->Maxdepth([NEWVAL])
- Exports
-
Dumper
- EXAMPLES
-
- BUGS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- VERSION
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- PROFILE FORMAT
-
- AUTOLOAD
-
- ENVIRONMENT
-
- BUGS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Memory footprint debugging
-
- EXAMPLES
-
- A simple scalar string
-
- A simple scalar number
-
- A simple scalar with an extra reference
-
- A reference to a simple scalar
-
- A reference to an array
-
- A reference to a hash
-
- Dumping a large array or hash
-
- A reference to an SV which holds a C pointer
-
- A reference to a subroutine
-
- EXPORTS
-
- BUGS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Creation
-
arrayDepth
, hashDepth
, compactDump
, veryCompact
, globPrint
,
DumpDBFiles
, DumpPackages
, DumpReused
, tick
, HighBit
,
printUndef
, UsageOnly
, unctrl, subdump, bareStringify, quoteHighBit,
stopDbSignal
- Methods
-
dumpValue, dumpValues, dumpvars, set_quote, set_unctrl, compactDump,
veryCompact, set, get
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
@dl_library_path, @dl_resolve_using, @dl_require_symbols, @dl_librefs,
@dl_modules, dl_error(), $dl_debug, dl_findfile(), dl_expandspec(),
dl_load_file(), dl_unload_file(), dl_loadflags(), dl_find_symbol(),
dl_find_symbol_anywhere(), dl_undef_symbols(), dl_install_xsub(),
bootstrap()
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- BUGS
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- LIMITATIONS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- CAVEATS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- How to Export
-
- Selecting What To Export
-
- Specialised Import Lists
-
- Exporting without using Export's import method
-
- Module Version Checking
-
- Managing Unknown Symbols
-
- Tag Handling Utility Functions
-
- SYNOPIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
cat
eqtime src dst
rm_f files...
rm_f files...
touch files ..
mv source... destination
cp source... destination
chmod mode files..
mkpath directory..
test_f file
- BUGS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- @EXPORT
-
- FUNCTIONS
-
xsinit(), Examples, ldopts(), Examples, perl_inc(), ccflags(), ccdlflags(),
ccopts(), xsi_header(), xsi_protos(@modules),
xsi_body(@modules)
- EXAMPLES
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- USAGE
-
- FUNCTIONS
-
new(), modules(), files(), directories(), directory_tree(), validate(),
packlist(),
version()
- EXAMPLE
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
For static extensions, For dynamic extensions, For dynamic extensions
- EXTRALIBS
-
- LDLOADLIBS and LD_RUN_PATH
-
- BSLOADLIBS
-
- PORTABILITY
-
- VMS implementation
-
- Win32 implementation
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
canonpath, cflags, manifypods, perl_archive
perl_archive_after
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- METHODS
-
- Preloaded methods
-
canonpath
catdir
catfile
curdir
rootdir
updir
- SelfLoaded methods
-
c_o (o)
cflags (o)
clean (o)
const_cccmd (o)
const_config (o)
const_loadlibs (o)
constants (o)
depend (o)
dir_target (o)
dist (o)
dist_basics (o)
dist_ci (o)
dist_core (o)
dist_dir (o)
dist_test (o)
dlsyms (o)
dynamic (o)
dynamic_bs (o)
dynamic_lib (o)
exescan
extliblist
file_name_is_absolute
find_perl
- Methods to actually produce chunks of text for the Makefile
-
fixin
force (o)
guess_name
has_link_code
htmlifypods (o)
init_dirscan
init_main
init_others
install (o)
installbin (o)
libscan (o)
linkext (o)
lsdir
macro (o)
makeaperl (o)
makefile (o)
manifypods (o)
maybe_command
maybe_command_in_dirs
needs_linking (o)
nicetext
parse_version
parse_abstract
pasthru (o)
path
perl_script
perldepend (o)
ppd
perm_rw (o)
perm_rwx (o)
pm_to_blib
post_constants (o)
post_initialize (o)
postamble (o)
prefixify
processPL (o)
realclean (o)
replace_manpage_separator
static (o)
static_lib (o)
staticmake (o)
subdir_x (o)
subdirs (o)
test (o)
test_via_harness (o)
test_via_script (o)
tool_autosplit (o)
tools_other (o)
tool_xsubpp (o)
top_targets (o)
writedoc
xs_c (o)
xs_cpp (o)
xs_o (o)
perl_archive
perl_archive_after
export_list
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Methods always loaded
-
wraplist
rootdir (override)
- SelfLoaded methods
-
guess_name (override)
find_perl (override)
path (override)
maybe_command (override)
maybe_command_in_dirs (override)
perl_script (override)
file_name_is_absolute (override)
replace_manpage_separator
init_others (override)
constants (override)
cflags (override)
const_cccmd (override)
pm_to_blib (override)
tool_autosplit (override)
tool_sxubpp (override)
xsubpp_version (override)
tools_other (override)
dist (override)
c_o (override)
xs_c (override)
xs_o (override)
top_targets (override)
dlsyms (override)
dynamic_lib (override)
dynamic_bs (override)
static_lib (override)
manifypods (override)
processPL (override)
installbin (override)
subdir_x (override)
clean (override)
realclean (override)
dist_basics (override)
dist_core (override)
dist_dir (override)
dist_test (override)
install (override)
perldepend (override)
makefile (override)
test (override)
test_via_harness (override)
test_via_script (override)
makeaperl (override)
nicetext (override)
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
catfile
constants (o)
static_lib (o)
dynamic_bs (o)
dynamic_lib (o)
canonpath
perl_script
pm_to_blib
test_via_harness (o)
tool_autosplit (override)
tools_other (o)
xs_o (o)
top_targets (o)
htmlifypods (o)
manifypods (o)
dist_ci (o)
dist_core (o)
pasthru (o)
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- How To Write A Makefile.PL
-
- Default Makefile Behaviour
-
- make test
-
- make testdb
-
- make install
-
- PREFIX and LIB attribute
-
- AFS users
-
- Static Linking of a new Perl Binary
-
- Determination of Perl Library and Installation Locations
-
- Which architecture dependent directory?
-
- Using Attributes and Parameters
-
ABSTRACT, ABSTRACT_FROM, AUTHOR, BINARY_LOCATION, C, CAPI, CCFLAGS, CONFIG,
CONFIGURE, DEFINE, DIR, DISTNAME, DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS, EXCLUDE_EXT,
EXE_FILES, FIRST_MAKEFILE, FULLPERL, FUNCLIST, H, HTMLLIBPODS,
HTMLSCRIPTPODS, IMPORTS, INC, INCLUDE_EXT, INSTALLARCHLIB, INSTALLBIN,
INSTALLDIRS, INSTALLHTMLPRIVLIBDIR, INSTALLHTMLSCRIPTDIR,
INSTALLHTMLSITELIBDIR, INSTALLMAN1DIR, INSTALLMAN3DIR, INSTALLPRIVLIB,
INSTALLSCRIPT, INSTALLSITEARCH, INSTALLSITELIB, INST_ARCHLIB, INST_BIN,
INST_EXE, INST_HTMLLIBDIR, INST_HTMLSCRIPTDIR, INST_LIB, INST_MAN1DIR,
INST_MAN3DIR, INST_SCRIPT, LDFROM, LIB, LIBPERL_A, LIBS, LINKTYPE,
MAKEAPERL, MAKEFILE, MAN1PODS, MAN3PODS, MAP_TARGET, MYEXTLIB, NAME,
NEEDS_LINKING, NOECHO, NORECURS, NO_VC, OBJECT, OPTIMIZE, PERL, PERLMAINCC,
PERL_ARCHLIB, PERL_LIB, PERL_MALLOC_OK, PERL_SRC, PERM_RW, PERM_RWX,
PL_FILES, PM, PMLIBDIRS, PM_FILTER, POLLUTE, PPM_INSTALL_EXEC,
PPM_INSTALL_SCRIPT, PREFIX, PREREQ_PM, SKIP, TYPEMAPS, VERSION,
VERSION_FROM, XS, XSOPT, XSPROTOARG, XS_VERSION
- Additional lowercase attributes
-
clean, depend, dist, dynamic_lib, linkext, macro, realclean, test,
tool_autosplit
- Overriding MakeMaker Methods
-
- Hintsfile support
-
- Distribution Support
-
make distcheck, make skipcheck, make distclean, make manifest,
make distdir, make tardist, make dist, make uutardist, make
shdist, make zipdist, make ci
- Disabling an extension
-
- ENVIRONMENT
-
PERL_MM_OPT
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHORS
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- MANIFEST.SKIP
-
- EXPORT_OK
-
- GLOBAL VARIABLES
-
- DIAGNOSTICS
-
Not in MANIFEST:
file, No such file:
file, MANIFEST:
$!,
Added to MANIFEST:
file
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
DLBASE, DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS, FILE, FUNCLIST, IMPORTS, NAME
- AUTHOR
-
- REVISION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- USAGE
-
- FUNCTIONS
-
new(), read(), write(), validate(),
packlist_file()
- EXAMPLE
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- NOTE
-
- EXPORTED SYMBOLS
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
fileparse_set_fstype, fileparse
- EXAMPLES
-
basename
, dirname
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- RETURN
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Special behaviour if
syscopy
is defined (OS/2, VMS and Win32)
-
rmscopy($from,$to[,$date_flag])
- RETURN
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- EXPORTS (by request only)
-
- BUGS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- HISTORY
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
wanted
, bydepth
, preprocess
, postprocess
, follow
,
follow_fast
, follow_skip
, no_chdir
, untaint
,
untaint_pattern
, untaint_skip
- CAVEAT
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
GLOB_ERR
, GLOB_MARK
, GLOB_NOCASE
, GLOB_NOCHECK
, GLOB_NOSORT
,
GLOB_BRACE
, GLOB_NOMAGIC
, GLOB_QUOTE
, GLOB_TILDE
, GLOB_CSH
,
GLOB_ALPHASORT
- DIAGNOSTICS
-
GLOB_NOSPACE
, GLOB_ABEND
- NOTES
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- AUTHORS
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHORS
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
devnull
tmpdir
path
canonpath
splitpath
splitdir
catpath
abs2rel
rel2abs
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Exports
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- METHODS
-
canonpath
catdir
catfile
curdir
devnull
rootdir
tmpdir
updir
file_name_is_absolute
path
splitpath
splitdir
catpath
abs2rel
rel2abs
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- METHODS
-
canonpath
catdir
catfile
curdir
devnull
rootdir
tmpdir
updir
no_upwards
case_tolerant
file_name_is_absolute
path
join
splitpath
splitdir
catpath
abs2rel
rel2abs
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
eliminate_macros
fixpath
- Methods always loaded
-
canonpath (override)
catdir
catfile
curdir (override)
devnull (override)
rootdir (override)
tmpdir (override)
updir (override)
case_tolerant (override)
path (override)
file_name_is_absolute (override)
splitpath (override)
splitdir (override)
catpath (override)
abs2rel (override)
rel2abs (override)
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
devnull
tmpdir
catfile
canonpath
splitpath
splitdir
catpath
- SEE ALSO
-
- PORTABILITY
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- FUNCTIONS
-
tempfile
tempdir
- MKTEMP FUNCTIONS
-
mkstemp
mkstemps
mkdtemp
mktemp
- POSIX FUNCTIONS
-
tmpnam
tmpfile
- ADDITIONAL FUNCTIONS
-
tempnam
- UTILITY FUNCTIONS
-
unlink0
- PACKAGE VARIABLES
-
safe_level, STANDARD, MEDIUM, HIGH
TopSystemUID
- WARNING
-
- Temporary files and NFS
-
- HISTORY
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- NOTE
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- BUGS
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
$fh->print, $fh->printf, $fh->getline, $fh->getlines
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- EXPORTABLE VARIABLES
-
- KNOWN BUGS
-
- AUTHORS
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- AVAILABILITY
-
- BUGS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Command Line Options, an Introduction
-
- Getting Started with Getopt::Long
-
- Simple options
-
- A little bit less simple options
-
- Mixing command line option with other arguments
-
- Options with values
-
- Options with multiple values
-
- Options with hash values
-
- User-defined subroutines to handle options
-
- Options with multiple names
-
- Case and abbreviations
-
- Summary of Option Specifications
-
!, +, s, i, f, : type [ desttype ]
- Advanced Possibilities
-
- Object oriented interface
-
- Documentation and help texts
-
- Storing options in a hash
-
- Bundling
-
- The lonesome dash
-
- Argument call-back
-
- Configuring Getopt::Long
-
default, posix_default, auto_abbrev, getopt_compat, gnu_compat, gnu_getopt,
require_order, permute, bundling (default: disabled), bundling_override
(default: disabled), ignore_case (default: enabled), ignore_case_always
(default: disabled), pass_through (default: disabled), prefix,
prefix_pattern, debug (default: disabled)
- Return values and Errors
-
- Legacy
-
- Default destinations
-
- Alternative option starters
-
- Configuration variables
-
- Trouble Shooting
-
- Warning: Ignoring '!' modifier for short option
-
- GetOptions does not return a false result when an option is not
supplied
-
- AUTHOR
-
- COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
new ( [ DIRNAME ] ), open ( DIRNAME ), read (), seek ( POS ), tell (),
rewind (), close (), tie %hash, IO::Dir, DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ]
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- CONSTRUCTOR
-
new ( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), new_tmpfile
- METHODS
-
open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] )
- SEE ALSO
-
- HISTORY
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- CONSTRUCTOR
-
new (), new_from_fd ( FD, MODE )
- METHODS
-
$io->fdopen ( FD, MODE ), $io->opened, $io->getline, $io->getlines,
$io->ungetc ( ORD ), $io->write ( BUF, LEN [, OFFSET ] ), $io->error,
$io->clearerr, $io->sync, $io->flush, $io->printflush ( ARGS ),
$io->blocking ( [ BOOL ] ), $io->untaint
- NOTE
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- BUGS
-
- HISTORY
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- CONSTRUCTOR
-
new ( [READER, WRITER] )
- METHODS
-
reader ([ARGS]), writer ([ARGS]), handles ()
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- METHODS
-
mask ( IO [, EVENT_MASK ] ), poll ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), events ( IO ), remove (
IO ), handles( [ EVENT_MASK ] )
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
$io->getpos, $io->setpos, $io->setpos ( POS, WHENCE ), WHENCE=0 (SEEK_SET),
WHENCE=1 (SEEK_CUR), WHENCE=1 (SEEK_END), $io->sysseek( POS, WHENCE ),
$io->tell
- HISTORY
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- CONSTRUCTOR
-
new ( [ HANDLES ] )
- METHODS
-
add ( HANDLES ), remove ( HANDLES ), exists ( HANDLE ), handles, can_read (
[ TIMEOUT ] ), can_write ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), has_exception ( [ TIMEOUT ] ),
count (), bits(), select ( READ, WRITE, ERROR [, TIMEOUT ] )
- EXAMPLE
-
- AUTHOR
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- CONSTRUCTOR
-
new ( [ARGS] )
- METHODS
-
accept([PKG]), socketpair(DOMAIN, TYPE, PROTOCOL), timeout([VAL]),
sockopt(OPT [, VAL]), sockdomain, socktype, protocol, connected
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- CONSTRUCTOR
-
new ( [ARGS] )
- METHODS
-
sockaddr (), sockport (), sockhost (), peeraddr (), peerport (), peerhost
()
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- CONSTRUCTOR
-
new ( [ARGS] )
- METHODS
-
hostpath(),
peerpath()
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
new ( [ DIRNAME ] ), open ( DIRNAME ), read (), seek ( POS ), tell (),
rewind (), close (), tie %hash, IO::Dir, DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ]
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- CONSTRUCTOR
-
new ( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), new_tmpfile
- METHODS
-
open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] )
- SEE ALSO
-
- HISTORY
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- CONSTRUCTOR
-
new (), new_from_fd ( FD, MODE )
- METHODS
-
$io->fdopen ( FD, MODE ), $io->opened, $io->getline, $io->getlines,
$io->ungetc ( ORD ), $io->write ( BUF, LEN [, OFFSET ] ), $io->error,
$io->clearerr, $io->sync, $io->flush, $io->printflush ( ARGS ),
$io->blocking ( [ BOOL ] ), $io->untaint
- NOTE
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- BUGS
-
- HISTORY
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- CONSTRUCTOR
-
new ( [READER, WRITER] )
- METHODS
-
reader ([ARGS]), writer ([ARGS]), handles ()
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- METHODS
-
mask ( IO [, EVENT_MASK ] ), poll ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), events ( IO ), remove (
IO ), handles( [ EVENT_MASK ] )
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
$io->getpos, $io->setpos, $io->setpos ( POS, WHENCE ), WHENCE=0 (SEEK_SET),
WHENCE=1 (SEEK_CUR), WHENCE=1 (SEEK_END), $io->sysseek( POS, WHENCE ),
$io->tell
- HISTORY
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- CONSTRUCTOR
-
new ( [ HANDLES ] )
- METHODS
-
add ( HANDLES ), remove ( HANDLES ), exists ( HANDLE ), handles, can_read (
[ TIMEOUT ] ), can_write ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), has_exception ( [ TIMEOUT ] ),
count (), bits(), select ( READ, WRITE, ERROR [, TIMEOUT ] )
- EXAMPLE
-
- AUTHOR
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- CONSTRUCTOR
-
new ( [ARGS] )
- METHODS
-
accept([PKG]), socketpair(DOMAIN, TYPE, PROTOCOL), timeout([VAL]),
sockopt(OPT [, VAL]), sockdomain, socktype, protocol, connected
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- CONSTRUCTOR
-
new ( [ARGS] )
- METHODS
-
sockaddr (), sockport (), sockhost (), peeraddr (), peerport (), peerhost
()
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- CONSTRUCTOR
-
new ( [ARGS] )
- METHODS
-
hostpath(),
peerpath()
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- METHODS
-
new ( KEY , FLAGS ), id, rcv ( BUF, LEN [, TYPE [, FLAGS ]] ), remove, set
( STAT ), set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), snd ( TYPE, MSG [,
FLAGS ] ), stat
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- WARNING
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- WARNING
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- METHODS
-
new ( KEY , NSEMS , FLAGS ), getall, getncnt ( SEM ), getpid ( SEM ),
getval ( SEM ), getzcnt ( SEM ), id, op ( OPLIST ), remove, set ( STAT ),
set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), setall ( VALUES ), setval ( N
, VALUE ), stat
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
ftok( PATH, ID )
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHORS
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- METHODS
-
new ( KEY , FLAGS ), id, rcv ( BUF, LEN [, TYPE [, FLAGS ]] ), remove, set
( STAT ), set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), snd ( TYPE, MSG [,
FLAGS ] ), stat
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- METHODS
-
new ( KEY , NSEMS , FLAGS ), getall, getncnt ( SEM ), getpid ( SEM ),
getval ( SEM ), getzcnt ( SEM ), id, op ( OPLIST ), remove, set ( STAT ),
set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), setall ( VALUES ), setval ( N
, VALUE ), stat
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
number format, Error returns 'NaN', Division is computed to, Rounding is
performed
- BUGS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
Canonical notation, Input, Output
- EXAMPLES
-
- Autocreating constants
-
- BUGS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- OPERATIONS
-
- CREATION
-
- STRINGIFICATION
-
- CHANGED IN PERL 5.6
-
- USAGE
-
- ERRORS DUE TO DIVISION BY ZERO OR LOGARITHM OF ZERO
-
- ERRORS DUE TO INDIGESTIBLE ARGUMENTS
-
- BUGS
-
- AUTHORS
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
-
tan
- ERRORS DUE TO DIVISION BY ZERO
-
- SIMPLE (REAL) ARGUMENTS, COMPLEX RESULTS
-
- PLANE ANGLE CONVERSIONS
-
- RADIAL COORDINATE CONVERSIONS
-
- COORDINATE SYSTEMS
-
- -D ANGLE CONVERSIONS
cartesian_to_cylindrical, cartesian_to_spherical, cylindrical_to_cartesian,
cylindrical_to_spherical, spherical_to_cartesian, spherical_to_cylindrical
- GREAT CIRCLE DISTANCES
-
- EXAMPLES
-
- BUGS
-
- AUTHORS
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
O_RDONLY
, O_WRONLY
, O_RDWR
- DIAGNOSTICS
-
ndbm store returned -1, errno 22, key "..." at ...
-
- BUGS AND WARNINGS
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Functions
-
Net::Ping->new([$proto [, $def_timeout [, $bytes]]]);, $p->ping($host [,
$timeout]);, $p->close();, pingecho($host [, $timeout]);
- WARNING
-
- NOTES
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- EXAMPLES
-
- NOTE
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- EXAMPLES
-
- NOTE
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- NOTE
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- EXAMPLES
-
- NOTE
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- CONVENTIONS
-
- IMPLEMENTATION
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
O_RDONLY
, O_WRONLY
, O_RDWR
- DIAGNOSTICS
-
odbm store returned -1, errno 22, key "..." at ...
-
- BUGS AND WARNINGS
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- NOTE
-
- WARNING
-
- Operator Names and Operator Lists
-
an operator name (opname), an operator tag name (optag), a negated opname
or optag, an operator set (opset)
- Opcode Functions
-
opcodes, opset (OP, ...), opset_to_ops (OPSET), opset_to_hex (OPSET),
full_opset, empty_opset, invert_opset (OPSET), verify_opset (OPSET, ...),
define_optag (OPTAG, OPSET), opmask_add (OPSET), opmask, opdesc (OP, ...),
opdump (PAT)
- Manipulating Opsets
-
- TO DO (maybe)
-
- Predefined Opcode Tags
-
:base_core, :base_mem, :base_loop, :base_io, :base_orig, :base_math,
:base_thread, :default, :filesys_read, :sys_db, :browse, :filesys_open,
:filesys_write, :subprocess, :ownprocess, :others, :still_to_be_decided,
:dangerous
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHORS
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
a new namespace, an operator mask
- WARNING
-
- RECENT CHANGES
-
- Methods in class Safe
-
permit (OP, ...), permit_only (OP, ...), deny (OP, ...), deny_only (OP,
...), trap (OP, ...), untrap (OP, ...), share (NAME, ...), share_from
(PACKAGE, ARRAYREF), varglob (VARNAME), reval (STRING), rdo (FILENAME),
root (NAMESPACE), mask (MASK)
- Some Safety Issues
-
Memory, CPU, Snooping, Signals, State Changes
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- NOTE
-
- CAVEATS
-
- FUNCTIONS
-
_exit, abort, abs, access, acos, alarm, asctime, asin, assert, atan, atan2,
atexit, atof, atoi, atol, bsearch, calloc, ceil, chdir, chmod, chown,
clearerr, clock, close, closedir, cos, cosh, creat, ctermid, ctime,
cuserid, difftime, div, dup, dup2, errno, execl, execle, execlp, execv,
execve, execvp, exit, exp, fabs, fclose, fcntl, fdopen, feof, ferror,
fflush, fgetc, fgetpos, fgets, fileno, floor, fmod, fopen, fork, fpathconf,
fprintf, fputc, fputs, fread, free, freopen, frexp, fscanf, fseek, fsetpos,
fstat, ftell, fwrite, getc, getchar, getcwd, getegid, getenv, geteuid,
getgid, getgrgid, getgrnam, getgroups, getlogin, getpgrp, getpid, getppid,
getpwnam, getpwuid, gets, getuid, gmtime, isalnum, isalpha, isatty,
iscntrl, isdigit, isgraph, islower, isprint, ispunct, isspace, isupper,
isxdigit, kill, labs, ldexp, ldiv, link, localeconv, localtime, log, log10,
longjmp, lseek, malloc, mblen, mbstowcs, mbtowc, memchr, memcmp, memcpy,
memmove, memset, mkdir, mkfifo, mktime, modf, nice, offsetof, open,
opendir, pathconf, pause, perror, pipe, pow, printf, putc, putchar, puts,
qsort, raise, rand, read, readdir, realloc, remove, rename, rewind,
rewinddir, rmdir, scanf, setgid, setjmp, setlocale, setpgid, setsid,
setuid, sigaction, siglongjmp, sigpending, sigprocmask, sigsetjmp,
sigsuspend, sin, sinh, sleep, sprintf, sqrt, srand, sscanf, stat, strcat,
strchr, strcmp, strcoll, strcpy, strcspn, strerror, strftime, strlen,
strncat, strncmp, strncpy, strpbrk, strrchr, strspn, strstr, strtod,
strtok, strtol, strtoul, strxfrm, sysconf, system, tan, tanh, tcdrain,
tcflow, tcflush, tcgetpgrp, tcsendbreak, tcsetpgrp, time, times, tmpfile,
tmpnam, tolower, toupper, ttyname, tzname, tzset, umask, uname, ungetc,
unlink, utime, vfprintf, vprintf, vsprintf, wait, waitpid, wcstombs,
wctomb, write
- CLASSES
-
- POSIX::SigAction
-
new
- POSIX::SigSet
-
new, addset, delset, emptyset, fillset, ismember
- POSIX::Termios
-
new, getattr, getcc, getcflag, getiflag, getispeed, getlflag, getoflag,
getospeed, setattr, setcc, setcflag, setiflag, setispeed, setlflag,
setoflag, setospeed, Baud rate values, Terminal interface values, c_cc
field values, c_cflag field values, c_iflag field values, c_lflag field
values, c_oflag field values
- PATHNAME CONSTANTS
-
Constants
- POSIX CONSTANTS
-
Constants
- SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
-
Constants
- ERRNO
-
Constants
- FCNTL
-
Constants
- FLOAT
-
Constants
- LIMITS
-
Constants
- LOCALE
-
Constants
- MATH
-
Constants
- SIGNAL
-
Constants
- STAT
-
Constants, Macros
- STDLIB
-
Constants
- STDIO
-
Constants
- TIME
-
Constants
- UNISTD
-
Constants
- WAIT
-
Constants, Macros
- SYNOPSIS
-
- OPTIONS/ARGUMENTS
-
podchecker()
-
-warnings => val
- DESCRIPTION
-
- DIAGNOSTICS
-
- Errors
-
empty =headn, =over on line N without closing =back, =item without
previous =over, =back without previous =over, No argument for =begin, =end
without =begin, Nested =begin's, =for without formatter specification,
unresolved internal link NAME, Unknown command ``CMD'', Unknown
interior-sequence ``SEQ'', nested commands
CMD<...CMD<...>...>, garbled entity STRING, Entity
number out of range, malformed link L<>, nonempty Z<>,
empty X<>, Spurious text after =pod / =cut, Spurious
character(s)
after =back
- Warnings
-
multiple occurence of link target name, line containing nothing but
whitespace in paragraph, file does not start with =head, previous =item has
no contents, preceding non-item paragraph(s), =item type mismatch (one
vs. two), N unescaped
<>
in paragraph, Unknown entity, No
items in =over, No argument for =item, empty section in previous paragraph,
Verbatim paragraph in NAME section
- Hyperlinks
-
ignoring leading/trailing whitespace in link, (section) in '$page'
deprecated, alternative text/node '%s' contains non-escaped | or /
- RETURN VALUE
-
- EXAMPLES
-
- INTERFACE
-
Pod::Checker->new( %options )
$checker->poderror( @args )
, $checker->poderror( {%opts},
@args )
$checker->num_errors()
$checker->name()
$checker->node()
$checker->idx()
$checker->hyperlink()
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
pod_find( { %opts } , @directories )
-
-verbose => 1
, -perl => 1
, -script => 1
, -inc =>
1
simplify_name( $str )
-
pod_where( { %opts }, $pod )
-
-inc => 1
, -dirs => [ $dir1, $dir2, ... ]
, -verbose =>
1
contains_pod( $file , $verbose )
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- ARGUMENTS
-
backlink, css, flush, header, help, htmldir, htmlroot, index, infile,
libpods, netscape, outfile, podpath, podroot, quiet, recurse, title,
verbose
- EXAMPLE
-
- ENVIRONMENT
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- REQUIRES
-
- EXPORTS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
package Pod::InputSource, package Pod::Paragraph, package
Pod::InteriorSequence, package Pod::ParseTree
- Pod::InputSource
-
- new()
-
- name()
-
- handle()
-
- was_cutting()
-
- Pod::Paragraph
-
- Pod::Paragraph->new()
-
- $pod_para->cmd_name()
-
- $pod_para->text()
-
- $pod_para->raw_text()
-
- $pod_para->cmd_prefix()
-
- $pod_para->cmd_separator()
-
- $pod_para->parse_tree()
-
- $pod_para->file_line()
-
- Pod::InteriorSequence
-
- Pod::InteriorSequence->new()
-
- $pod_seq->cmd_name()
-
- $pod_seq->prepend()
-
- $pod_seq->append()
-
- $pod_seq->nested()
-
- $pod_seq->raw_text()
-
- $pod_seq->left_delimiter()
-
- $pod_seq->right_delimiter()
-
- $pod_seq->parse_tree()
-
- $pod_seq->file_line()
-
- Pod::InteriorSequence::DESTROY()
-
- Pod::ParseTree
-
- Pod::ParseTree->new()
-
- $ptree->top()
-
- $ptree->children()
-
- $ptree->prepend()
-
- $ptree->append()
-
- $ptree->raw_text()
-
- Pod::ParseTree::DESTROY()
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- OBJECT METHODS
-
initialize
- Data Accessors
-
AddPreamble
AddPostamble
Head1Level
Label
LevelNoNum
MakeIndex
ReplaceNAMEwithSection
StartWithNewPage
TableOfContents
UniqueLabels
UserPreamble
UserPostamble
Lists
- Subclassed methods
-
begin_pod
end_pod
command
verbatim
textblock
interior_sequence
- List Methods
-
begin_list
end_list
add_item
- Methods for headings
-
head
- Internal methods
-
_output
_replace_special_chars
_create_label
_create_index
_clean_latex_commands
- NOTES
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHORS
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
- REVISION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
center, date, fixed, fixedbold, fixeditalic, fixedbolditalic, quotes,
release, section
- DIAGNOSTICS
-
roff font should be 1 or 2 chars, not ``%s'', Invalid link %s, Invalid quote
specification ``%s'', %s:%d: Unknown command paragraph ``%s'', Unknown escape
E<%s>, Unknown sequence %s, %s: Unknown command paragraph ``%s'' on
line %d, Unmatched =back
- BUGS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Pod::List
-
Pod::List->
new()
$list->file()
$list->start()
$list->indent()
$list->type()
$list->rx()
$list->item()
$list->parent()
$list->tag()
- Pod::Hyperlink
-
Pod::Hyperlink->
new()
$link->parse($string)
$link->markup($string)
$link->text()
$link->warning()
$link->file(), $link->line()
$link->page()
$link->node()
$link->alttext()
$link->type()
$link->link()
- Pod::Cache
-
Pod::Cache->
new()
$cache->item()
$cache->find_page($name)
- Pod::Cache::Item
-
Pod::Cache::Item->
new()
$cacheitem->page()
$cacheitem->description()
$cacheitem->path()
$cacheitem->file()
$cacheitem->nodes()
$cacheitem->find_node($name)
$cacheitem->idx()
- AUTHOR
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- REQUIRES
-
- EXPORTS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- QUICK OVERVIEW
-
- PARSING OPTIONS
-
-want_nonPODs (default: unset), -process_cut_cmd (default: unset),
-warnings (default: unset)
- RECOMMENDED SUBROUTINE/METHOD OVERRIDES
-
- command()
-
$cmd
, $text
, $line_num
, $pod_para
- verbatim()
-
$text
, $line_num
, $pod_para
- textblock()
-
$text
, $line_num
, $pod_para
- interior_sequence()
-
- OPTIONAL SUBROUTINE/METHOD OVERRIDES
-
- new()
-
- initialize()
-
- begin_pod()
-
- begin_input()
-
- end_input()
-
- end_pod()
-
- preprocess_line()
-
- preprocess_paragraph()
-
- METHODS FOR PARSING AND PROCESSING
-
- parse_text()
-
-expand_seq => code-ref|method-name, -expand_text =>
code-ref|method-name, -expand_ptree =>
code-ref|method-name
- interpolate()
-
- parse_paragraph()
-
- parse_from_filehandle()
-
- parse_from_file()
-
- ACCESSOR METHODS
-
- errorsub()
-
- cutting()
-
- parseopts()
-
- output_file()
-
- output_handle()
-
- input_file()
-
- input_handle()
-
- input_streams()
-
- top_stream()
-
- PRIVATE METHODS AND DATA
-
- _push_input_stream()
-
- _pop_input_stream()
-
- TREE-BASED PARSING
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- EXPORT
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SEE ALSO
-
Pod::Select, podselect()
- extract selected sections of POD from
input
- SYNOPSIS
-
- REQUIRES
-
- EXPORTS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SECTION SPECIFICATIONS
-
- RANGE SPECIFICATIONS
-
- OBJECT METHODS
-
- curr_headings()
-
- select()
-
- add_selection()
-
- clear_selections()
-
- match_section()
-
- is_selected()
-
- EXPORTED FUNCTIONS
-
- podselect()
-
-output, -sections, -ranges
- PRIVATE METHODS AND DATA
-
- _compile_section_spec()
-
- $self->{_SECTION_HEADINGS}
-
- $self->{_SELECTED_SECTIONS}
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
alt, indent, loose, quotes, sentence, width
- DIAGNOSTICS
-
Bizarre space in item, Can't open %s for reading: %s, Invalid quote
specification ``%s'', %s:%d: Unknown command paragraph ``%s'', Unknown escape:
%s, Unknown sequence: %s, Unmatched =back
- RESTRICTIONS
-
- NOTES
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- BUGS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- BUGS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- ARGUMENTS
-
-message
, -msg
, -exitval
, -verbose
, -output
, -input
,
-pathlist
- DESCRIPTION
-
- EXAMPLES
-
- Recommended Use
-
- CAVEATS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
O_RDONLY
, O_WRONLY
, O_RDWR
- DIAGNOSTICS
-
sdbm store returned -1, errno 22, key "..." at ...
-
- BUGS AND WARNINGS
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
a new namespace, an operator mask
- WARNING
-
- RECENT CHANGES
-
- Methods in class Safe
-
permit (OP, ...), permit_only (OP, ...), deny (OP, ...), deny_only (OP,
...), trap (OP, ...), untrap (OP, ...), share (NAME, ...), share_from
(PACKAGE, ARRAYREF), varglob (VARNAME), reval (STRING), rdo (FILENAME),
root (NAMESPACE), mask (MASK)
- Some Safety Issues
-
Memory, CPU, Snooping, Signals, State Changes
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- The __DATA__ token
-
- SelfLoader autoloading
-
- Autoloading and package lexicals
-
- SelfLoader and AutoLoader
-
- __DATA__, __END__, and the FOOBAR::DATA filehandle.
-
- Classes and inherited methods.
-
- Multiple packages and fully qualified subroutine names
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- OBJECT ORIENTED SYNTAX
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
inet_aton HOSTNAME, inet_ntoa IP_ADDRESS, INADDR_ANY, INADDR_BROADCAST,
INADDR_LOOPBACK, INADDR_NONE, sockaddr_in PORT, ADDRESS, sockaddr_in
SOCKADDR_IN, pack_sockaddr_in PORT, IP_ADDRESS, unpack_sockaddr_in
SOCKADDR_IN, sockaddr_un PATHNAME, sockaddr_un SOCKADDR_UN,
pack_sockaddr_un PATH, unpack_sockaddr_un SOCKADDR_UN
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
openlog $ident, $logopt, $facility, syslog $priority, $format, @args,
setlogmask $mask_priority, setlogsock $sock_type (added in 5.004_02),
closelog
- EXAMPLES
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
openlog $ident, $logopt, $facility, syslog $priority, $format, @args,
setlogmask $mask_priority, setlogsock $sock_type (added in 5.004_02),
closelog
- EXAMPLES
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- DIAGNOSTICS
-
Invalid attribute name %s, Name ``%s'' used only once: possible typo, No
comma allowed after filehandle, Bareword ``%s'' not allowed while ``strict
subs'' in use
- RESTRICTIONS
-
- NOTES
-
- AUTHORS
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- EXAMPLES
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
<tab>, ^D, ^U, <del>, <bs>
- DIAGNOSTICS
-
- BUGS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Minimal set of supported functions
-
ReadLine
, new
, readline
, addhistory
, IN
, $OUT
,
MinLine
, findConsole
, Attribs, Features
- Additional supported functions
-
tkRunning
, ornaments
, newTTY
- EXPORTS
-
- ENVIRONMENT
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- TEST TYPES
-
NORMAL TESTS, SKIPPED TESTS, TODO TESTS
- RETURN VALUE
-
- ONFAIL
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- The test script output
-
- EXPORT
-
- DIAGNOSTICS
-
All tests successful.\nFiles=%d, Tests=%d, %s
, FAILED tests
%s\n\tFailed %d/%d tests, %.2f%% okay.
, Test returned status %d (wstat
%d)
, Failed 1 test, %.2f%% okay. %s
, Failed %d/%d tests, %.2f%% okay.
%s
- ENVIRONMENT
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHORS
-
- BUGS
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- EXAMPLE
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- EXAMPLES
-
- AUTHORS
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- EXAMPLES
-
- LIMITATIONS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- BUGS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- EXAMPLE
-
- AUTHOR
-
- CAVEAT
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- FUNCTIONS
-
new \&start_sub, new \&start_sub, LIST, lock VARIABLE, async BLOCK;,
Thread->self, Thread->list, cond_wait VARIABLE, cond_signal VARIABLE,
cond_broadcast VARIABLE, yield
- METHODS
-
join, eval, detach, equal, tid
- LIMITATIONS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- FUNCTIONS AND METHODS
-
new, enqueue LIST, dequeue, dequeue_nb, pending
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- FUNCTIONS AND METHODS
-
new, new NUMBER, down, down NUMBER, up, up NUMBER
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- BUGS
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
TIEARRAY classname, LIST, STORE this, index, value, FETCH this, index,
FETCHSIZE this, STORESIZE this, count, EXTEND this, count, EXISTS this,
key, DELETE this, key, CLEAR this, DESTROY this, PUSH this, LIST, POP this,
SHIFT this, UNSHIFT this, LIST, SPLICE this, offset, length, LIST
- CAVEATS
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
TIEHANDLE classname, LIST, WRITE this, scalar, length, offset, PRINT this,
LIST, PRINTF this, format, LIST, READ this, scalar, length, offset,
READLINE this, GETC this, CLOSE this, OPEN this, filename, BINMODE this,
EOF this, TELL this, SEEK this, offset, whence, DESTROY this
- MORE INFORMATION
-
- COMPATIBILITY
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
TIEHASH classname, LIST, STORE this, key, value, FETCH this, key, FIRSTKEY
this, NEXTKEY this, lastkey, EXISTS this, key, DELETE this, key, CLEAR this
- CAVEATS
-
- MORE INFORMATION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- EXAMPLE
-
- AUTHOR
-
- VERSION
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
TIESCALAR classname, LIST, FETCH this, STORE this, value, DESTROY this
- MORE INFORMATION
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- CAVEATS
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- IMPLEMENTATION
-
- BUGS
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- NOTE
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- NOTE
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
isa ( TYPE ), can ( METHOD ), VERSION ( [ REQUIRE ] ), UNIVERSAL::isa (
VAL, TYPE ), UNIVERSAL::can ( VAL, METHOD )
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- NOTE
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- System Specifics
-
- NOTE
-
- AUTHOR
-
- HISTORY
-
March 18th, 2000
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Alphabetical Listing of Win32 Functions
-
Win32::AbortSystemShutdown(MACHINE), Win32::BuildNumber(),
Win32::CopyFile(FROM, TO, OVERWRITE), Win32::DomainName(),
Win32::ExpandEnvironmentStrings(STRING), Win32::FormatMessage(ERRORCODE),
Win32::FsType(), Win32::FreeLibrary(HANDLE), Win32::GetArchName(),
Win32::GetChipName(), Win32::GetCwd(), Win32::GetFullPathName(FILENAME),
Win32::GetLastError(), Win32::GetLongPathName(PATHNAME),
Win32::GetNextAvailDrive(), Win32::GetOSVersion(),
Win32::GetShortPathName(PATHNAME), Win32::GetProcAddress(INSTANCE,
PROCNAME), Win32::GetTickCount(), Win32::InitiateSystemShutdown,
Win32::IsWinNT(), Win32::IsWin95(), Win32::LoadLibrary(LIBNAME),
Win32::LoginName(), Win32::LookupAccountName(SYSTEM, ACCOUNT, DOMAIN, SID,
SIDTYPE), Win32::LookupAccountSID(SYSTEM, SID, ACCOUNT, DOMAIN, SIDTYPE),
Win32::MsgBox(MESSAGE [, FLAGS [, TITLE]]), Win32::NodeName(),
Win32::RegisterServer(LIBRARYNAME), Win32::SetCwd(NEWDIRECTORY),
Win32::SetLastError(ERROR), Win32::Sleep(TIME), Win32::Spawn(COMMAND, ARGS,
PID), Win32::UnregisterServer(LIBRARYNAME)
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- AUTHOR
-
Here should be listed all the extra programs' documentation, but they
don't all have manual pages yet:
- a2p
-
- s2p
-
- find2perl
-
- h2ph
-
- c2ph
-
- h2xs
-
- xsubpp
-
- pod2man
-
- wrapsuid
-
Larry Wall <larry@wall.org>, with the help of oodles
of other folks.
perltoc - perl documentation table of contents
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