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Term::Size - Perl extension for retrieving terminal size |
Term::Size - Perl extension for retrieving terminal size
use Term::Size;
($columns, $rows) = Term::Size::chars *STDOUT{IO};
($x, $y) = Term::Size::pixels;
Term::Size is a Perl module which provides a straightforward way to retrieve the terminal size.
Both functions take an optional filehandle argument, which defaults to
*STDIN{IO}. They both return a list of two values, which are the
current width and height, respectively, of the terminal associated with
the specified filehandle.
Term::Size::chars returns the size in units of characters, whereas
Term::Size::pixels uses units of pixels.
In a scalar context, both functions return the first element of the list, that is, the terminal width.
The functions may be imported.
If you need to pass a filehandle to either of the Term::Size
functions, beware that the *STDOUT{IO} syntax is only supported in
Perl 5.004 and later. If you have an earlier version of Perl, or are
interested in backwards compatibility, use *STDOUT instead.
1. Refuse to run in a too narrow window.
use Term::Size;
die "Need 80 column screen" if Term::Size::chars *STDOUT{IO} < 80;
2. Track window size changes.
use Term::Size 'chars';
my $changed = 1;
while (1) {
local $SIG{'WINCH'} = sub { $changed = 1 };
if ($changed) {
($cols, $rows) = chars;
# Redraw, or whatever.
$changed = 0;
}
}
Both functions return undef if there is an error.
If the terminal size information is not available, the functions
will normally return (0, 0), but this depends on your system. On
character only terminals, pixels will normally return (0, 0).
It only works on Unix systems.
Tim Goodwin, <tim@uunet.pipex.com>, 1997-04-23.
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Term::Size - Perl extension for retrieving terminal size |